How to span rows in Bootstrap? - css

I'm trying to achieve a layout like below in Bootstrap but am having a difficult time with it. I feel dumb asking this but it's my first time using Bootstrap and I couldn't find a similar example on here.
Thanks!
I thought maybe something like this, but div C clears div B and ends up way too far down the page.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
A
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
B
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
C
</div>
</div>
</div>

If you need a pure bootstrap solution you need to add col-xs-12 to make it 100% on mobiles and col-sm-6 to make it 50% on desktop. The add pull-left and pull-right to avoid the B panel to clear and move C below everything
.bg-danger, .bg-primary {
height: 200px;
}
.bg-success {
height: 400px;
}
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row container-fluid">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-danger pull-left"></div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-success pull-right"></div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-primary pull-left"></div>
</div>
</div></body>
</html>
Click full page to see the difference

Here we have an explanation about the grid system.
http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid

Here's a simple solution:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-12">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
</div>
</div>
</div>
The page is split in half with the two outer columns "col-sm-6", with one of these columns containing two inner columns that span it's entire width

A simple solution if you want essentailly the green box to come in between.
Check this Bootply for responsive-ness check.
Snippet here:
.something {
height: 100px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-danger"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-success"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-primary"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is another example where the Green box will come below the rest two boxes..:
.something {
height: 100px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div clas="col-md-6">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-danger"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-primary"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-success"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

You should use Pure CSS Flexbox for this.
Have a look at the snippet below (use full screen for desktop mode):
.box-holder {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
flex-wrap: wrap;
width: 300px;
height: 280px;
}
.box {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #000;
color: #fff;
margin: 15px;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 200;
}
.a {
background: red;
}
.b {
align-self: flex-start;
order: 1;
background: green;
height: 240px;
margin: 0;
}
.c {
background: blue;
}
/* On Mobiles */
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.box-holder {
width: auto;
height: auto;
}
.b {
align-self: center !important;
order: 0;
margin: 15px;
}
}
<div class="box-holder">
<div class="box a">A</div>
<div class="box b">B</div>
<div class="box c">C</div>
</div>
Hope this helps!

I hope this helps..:)
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3"><!--div for the left side abc pattern starts-->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing a"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing b - adjust the height of this block"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing c"
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- div for the left side abc pattern ends -->
<div class="col-sm-6"><!-- div for the right side abc pattern starts -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"block a"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"block b"
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
"block c"
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- div for the right side abc pattern ends -->
</div><!-- row closed here -->
</div>

Related

moving last row to bottom of container in bootstrap 4

I have a simple footer with contact information that contains of three rows. The first two appear at the top, the last one should be placed on the very bottom of the container.
So what I did was using an absolute positioning:
footer .verybottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
background-color: grey;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<footer id="kontakt">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col md-12">
<h2>Contact</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
Adress
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
something else
</div>
</div>
<div class="row verybottom">
<div class="col-md-6">
some more Text
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
some more Text
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
The positioning works fine, but whatever I do - the last row is only a wide as the col above it. can someone help me align the content with the rows above?
You need to put a container inside to get it to work... and then introduce another .row since we want the col-md-XX classes to work
working snippet:
footer .verybottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0px;
background-color: grey;
padding-left: -15px;
}
.row {
border: 1px dotted red;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<footer id="kontakt">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col md-12">
<h2>Contact</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
Adress
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
something else
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="container verybottom">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
some more Text
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
some more Text
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>

Flexbox: Display columns horizontally?

All the code can be found in the JS fiddle below I thought it would be easier that way. I am trying to display the Flexbox items horizontally, so that the first 8 and 4 columns are beside each other.
I then want to add the 12 on a totally new line, underneath the 8 and 4 and not beside it, extending the pages length horiztonally and having that horrible scroll.
What have I tried?
.container {
display: flex; /* or inline-flex */
}
So the above code just makes it all go side by side, no matter how many columns you do or if it exceeds 12, I want it to work pretty much exactly like bootstraps grid system if that makes sense.
https://jsfiddle.net/d35g2mra/1/
Wrap only the wanted divs in div and dispaly:flex them (in the same way you can wrap the images section if you want to)
body {
background-color: whitesmoke;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
#nav {
background-color: #333;
color: #ffff;
padding: 16px;
}
hr {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.wrap{
display:flex;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-GB">
<div id="nav">
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
lol
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container"><br><br><br>
<div class="wrap">
<div class="col-md-8">
I need to put a pretty picture here.
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
I will place some sort of box here.
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<br>
<div class="col-md-12">
Trending Pages
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
</div>
</div>
You can do like this:
body {
background-color: whitesmoke;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
overflow-x:hidden;
}
#nav {
background-color: #333;
color: #ffff;
padding: 16px;
}
hr {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
<html lang="en-GB">
<head>
<title>{{ config('website.name') }}</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/flexboxgrid/6.3.1/flexboxgrid.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="nav">
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
lol
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
I will place some sort of box here.
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
<span>Trending Pages</span>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

How does Bootstrap Pull and push work

I am trying to fix a page which wasn't bootstrapped like the illustration. But my col-2, col-3, col-4 don't align with the col 1 and 2. I cannot really understand how pull and push work. I have worked on my mobile layout and it seem fine, but as it goes to desktop, it messing the layout.
My layout becomes this, when I make it go desktop. Misaligned headings and columns under it.
You need to include yellow div-s into row so they won't jump over next line.
.left-box {
height: 290px;
width: 100%;
background: #e66;
margin: 3px;
}
.right-box {
height: 70px;
background: #ee6;
margin: 3px;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 992px) {
.left-box, .right-box {
height: 200px;
}
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2 col-xs-5">
<div class="left-box"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-10 col-xs-7">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Note: according to bootstrap rules, the statement class="col-md-2 col-sm-5" is the same that class="col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-sm-5 col-xs-12".
Actually you don't need push-pull classes I think. You could use a markup like this:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="left-box"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="right-box"></div>
<div class="right-box"></div>
<div class="right-box">etc...</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Pen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/yVKgwG

Center Div scroll

In my code,
Within one container Three blocks will be there. one freezes on the left and one freezes on the right and the other will scroll in between these two divs. Just like modern grids. But I don't want to use the grid.
I have tried, but the center block is not getting the Horizontal scroll.
I want no breakage of the center block, instead, it should scroll horizontally.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container {
width: 100%;
overflow: auto;
white-space: nowrap
}
.scroll-center {
width: auto;
overflow: auto;
display: block;
white-space: nowrap
}
.row {
float: left;
}
.cell {
padding: 3px;
border: 1px solid #bbb;
min-height: 25px;
min-width: 200px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderL1</div>
<div class="cell">HeaderL2</div>
<div class="cell">HeaderL3</div>
</div>
<div class="scroll-center">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT2</div>
<div class="cell">Data21</div>
<div class="cell">Data22</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT3</div>
<div class="cell">Data31</div>
<div class="cell">Data32</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT4</div>
<div class="cell">Data41</div>
<div class="cell">Data42</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT5</div>
<div class="cell">Data51</div>
<div class="cell">Data52</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT6</div>
<div class="cell">Data61</div>
<div class="cell">Data62</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT7</div>
<div class="cell">Data71</div>
<div class="cell">Data72</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT8</div>
<div class="cell">Data81</div>
<div class="cell">Data82</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT9</div>
<div class="cell">Data91</div>
<div class="cell">Data92</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderTR</div>
<div class="cell">DataR1</div>
<div class="cell">DataR2</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You probably need to add width to your container. Right now it's set to 100% so it will not size beyond the browser window. Instead you could do something like this:
.container {
overflow: auto;
white-space: nowrap;
width:2000px;
}
I realize that you may need to change this value dynamically but hopefully this gets you started
Example:http://codepen.io/nilestanner/pen/jAjbdK
Try with For example:
css:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.left, .center, .right{
float:left
}
.center {
width:400px;
overflow: scroll;
display: block;
white-space: nowrap
}
#center-scroll{
width:2000px;
}
.center .row{
display:inline-block;
width:33%;
}
.center .row .cell{
min-width:100%;
}
.row{
float:left;
}
.cell {
padding: 3px;
border: 1px solid #bbb;
min-height: 25px;
min-width: 200px;
}
HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="left">
<div class="row" >
<div class="cell">HeaderL1</div>
<div class="cell">HeaderL2</div>
<div class="cell">HeaderL3</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center">
<div id="center-scroll">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT2</div>
<div class="cell">Data21</div>
<div class="cell">Data22</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT3</div>
<div class="cell">Data31</div>
<div class="cell">Data32</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT4</div>
<div class="cell">Data41</div>
<div class="cell">Data42</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT5</div>
<div class="cell">Data51</div>
<div class="cell">Data52</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT6</div>
<div class="cell">Data61</div>
<div class="cell">Data62</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT7</div>
<div class="cell">Data71</div>
<div class="cell">Data72</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT8</div>
<div class="cell">Data81</div>
<div class="cell">Data82</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderT9</div>
<div class="cell">Data91</div>
<div class="cell">Data92</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">HeaderTR</div>
<div class="cell">DataR1</div>
<div class="cell">DataR2</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Twitter Bootstrap grid:

I want to achieve a grid like the shown below:
I have been looking to Twitter Bootstrap grid system, but since it is oriented to rows, I can't see how to achieve this.
Is there any way of doing it, or should I stick to manually css?
You can nest Rows and cols:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-9">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">left top</div>
<div class="col-md-12">left bottom</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">right top</div>
<div class="col-md-12">right bottom</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
See http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid under "Nesting Columns"
You can still use Bootstrap grid with some custom styles:
.block {
border: 3px #222 solid;
padding: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.block-1 {
height: 100px;
}
.block-2 {
height: 50px;
}
.block-3 {
height: 50px;
}
.block-4 {
height: 100px;
}
<link data-require="bootstrap-css#*" data-semver="3.3.1" rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-8">
<div class="block block-1">Block 1</div>
<div class="block block-2">Block 2</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">
<div class="block block-3">Block 3</div>
<div class="block block-4">Block 4</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Just set 2 parents width col-xs-* with children
main{padding: 20px}
section, article{display: inline}
article, div{border: 4px solid black; margin-bottom: 10px}
article:nth-child(1){height: 80px}
article:nth-child(2){height: 40px}
div:nth-child(1){height: 30px}
div:nth-child(2){height: 90px}
<script src="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<main class=row>
<section class="col-xs-8">
<article></article>
<article></article>
</section>
<aside class="col-xs-4">
<div></div>
<div></div>
</aside>
</main>
Read more about Grid system .

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