Flexbox Vertical/horizontally Align Child Elements? - css

Trying to learn Flexbox, So if I wanted something vertically and horizontally center aligned but I also wanted something else within the parent element to be aligned to the top left corner of the page, would I use two containers or is there a way to vertically and horizontally align child elements? I'm so confused.
I appreciate any replies.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
<title>Elements Website</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/hover.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div class='container'>
<div class='content'>
<img alt="" width="400" src="image/box1.svg" class="button hvr-grow">
</div>
</div>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS
body{
background-color: azure;
background-size: cover;
height:100vh;
}
.container{
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
min-height:100vh;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.content{
}
.boxorange{
}

Related

How to make top nav banner to overflow hidden?

I am new to html and css and I am trying to build a banner that when the window narrows, it will hide the text instead of pushing it to the next row.
I have overflow included but didn't seem to work. The link "order history" gets pushed to another row.
Before windows narrows
After windows narrows and order history becomes stacked
Here are my codes, thanks in advance.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="keyword" content="mil-spec, fabrics">
<title>Whittier Fabrics</title>
<link href="WhittierFabricMainPage_Stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>
<body>
<header class="site-header">
<div class="site-header_wrapper1">
(626)202-3312
Email Us
Login
</div>
<div class="site-header_wrapper2">
<img src="logo.svg" alt="Whittier Fabrics"/>
<input type="text" class="search" placeholder="Search..">
<div class="bottom-row">
Order
Order History
</div>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
#charset "utf-8";
.site-header_wrapper1{
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
width: 800;
}
a{
padding: 8px;
}
.site-header_wrapper2{
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
}
.bottom-row{
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
}
.brand, .search, .bottom-row{
flex: 1;
}
.button{
display: inline;
}
I added overflow: hidden in CSS but didn't work.
I tried to use the following html where I removed the div class "bottom-row" and it worked, but I am wondering, if I wanted to keep the div class "bottom-row" as I originally had, how can I keep the links hidden?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="keyword" content="mil-spec, fabrics">
<title>Whittier Fabrics</title>
<link href="WhittierFabricMainPage_Stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>
<body>
<header class="site-header">
<div class="site-header_wrapper1">
(626)202-3312
Email Us
Login
</div>
<div class="site-header_wrapper2">
<img src="logo.svg" alt="Whittier Fabrics"/>
<input type="text" class="search" placeholder="Search..">
Order
Order History
</div>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>

How can i align content center flexbox [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Flexbox: center horizontally and vertically
(14 answers)
Closed 3 months ago.
I am new to flexbox and I know this is a very simple question but i cant seem to figure it out. I am trying to align eveyrthing on the test2 div in the center but it wont align no matter what i do . I tried justify-content and align-items and not working. Below is my code any help would be really appreciated.
<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;">
<div style='flex-grow: 1; '>
Test
</div>
<!--Test 2 lookign to align center-->
<div style='flex-grow: 1'>Test 2 </div>
Here's a sample for your code.
#box {
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-color:red; /* optional */
}
#box div {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color:white; /* optional */
}
<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;">
<div style="flex-grow: 1;">Test</div>
<!--Test 2 lookign to align center-->
<div id="box" style="flex-grow: 1;">
<div>test2</div>
</div>
</div>
Hey I think I resolved your topic. If you have some questions you can ask me again.
See you have a nice day :)
#position{
width: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="position">
<div id="container">
<p>Test1</p>
<p>Test2</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

How to directly align elements under each other using flex direction?

As you can see in the code snippets below when the size of the web page reaches 776px it becomes column like aligned but it isn't directly aligned under each other. I have added the align-items property, How do I directly align the elements under each other?
.banner-content-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
padding-top: 200px;
}
#media screen and (max-width:776px) {
.banner-content-container {
align-items:center;
flex-direction: column;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="banner-content-container">
<div class="content contexts1">
<h3>01. Mobile conductive</h3>
<p>Smart optimization of RWD design.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts2">
<h3>02. User Interface</h3>
<p>Brilliant UI/UX creative designs.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts3">
<h3>03. Affordable</h3>
<p>Our offers dont break the bank.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You could use the align-text attribute in this case:
.banner-content-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
padding-top: 200px;
}
#media screen and (max-width:776px) {
.banner-content-container {
text-align: center; /* changed this line */
flex-direction: column;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="banner-content-container">
<div class="content contexts1">
<h3>01. Mobile conductive</h3>
<p>Smart optimization of RWD design.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts2">
<h3>02. User Interface</h3>
<p>Brilliant UI/UX creative designs.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts3">
<h3>03. Affordable</h3>
<p>Our offers dont break the bank.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Or if you want them centered but justified on the left, you can set the width of the container to fit-content, then center the whole container by setting margin: 0 auto;:
.banner-content-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
padding-top: 200px;
}
#media screen and (max-width:776px) {
.banner-content-container {
width: fit-content;
margin: 0 auto;
flex-direction: column;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="banner-content-container">
<div class="content contexts1">
<h3>01. Mobile conductive</h3>
<p>Smart optimization of RWD design.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts2">
<h3>02. User Interface</h3>
<p>Brilliant UI/UX creative designs.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts3">
<h3>03. Affordable</h3>
<p>Our offers dont break the bank.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Setting a fixed width would solve this, but it can be problematic if your content size is variable.
As an alternative, you can add another container (.demo in this example) to avoid having to specific any width. Here we centre the content with the outer container, and left align the content in the new inner flex container:
.banner-content-container {
display: flex;
padding-top: 200px;
justify-content: center;
}
.demo {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
}
#media screen and (min-width:776px) {
.demo {
flex-direction: row;
width: 100%;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="banner-content-container">
<div class="demo">
<div class="content contexts1">
<h3>01. Mobile conductive</h3>
<p>Smart optimization of RWD design.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts2">
<h3>02. User Interface</h3>
<p>Brilliant UI/UX creative designs.</p>
</div>
<div class="content contexts3">
<h3>03. Affordable</h3>
<p>Our offers dont break the bank.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The reason is that they are centered but have different width.
The quick fix for this is to set the same width when they are in flex column mode.
#media screen and (max-width:776px) {
.banner-content-container {
align-items: center;
flex-direction: column;
}
.content {
width: 250px;
}
}
display:flex;
flex-direction: column;
Should be together in your media query. Because by default, display:flex is a row.

CSS margins not center with auto but works with text-align

Why is my text not being centered when i am using the margin to center it(IT WORKS WHEN I USE - text-align : center) :
here is the code and the screenshot :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Angad's website</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/Users/angadsinghbedi/Desktop/Web_Development/CSS-MY SITE/css/styles.css">
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico">
</head>
<body>
<img src="/Users/angadsinghbedi/Desktop/Web_Development/CSS-MY SITE/images/cloud.png" alt="cloud-image">
<h1>I'm Angad</h1>
<p>a student </p>
<img src="/Users/angadsinghbedi/Desktop/Web_Development/CSS-MY SITE/images/cloud.png" alt="cloud-image">
<img src="/Users/angadsinghbedi/Desktop/Web_Development/CSS-MY SITE/images/mountain.png" alt="mountain-image">
</body>
</html>
CSS TO THIS :
h1{
background-color: #ffe3fe;
margin: 0 auto;
}
RESULT :
You need to set a width as well. In the browser's mind, this is already centered. Here is an example:
h1{
background-color: #ffe3fe;
margin: auto;
width: 8em;
}

Why isn't bootstrap device-width using the entire width of my browser?

I'm trying to follow a Bootstrap tutorial but the first div I'm creating, that should be spanning the entire width of my browser/device, seems to be limited at ~1000 pixels. Any ideas as to why this is?
Here's my code:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Testing the Bootstrap 3.0 Grid System</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
<style>
.col-xs-12 {
height: 100px;
background-color: blue;
color:white;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">.col-xs-12</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Thanks in advance for any help.
If you're using the latest 3.1, you can use the container-fluid class instead of container like this..
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">.col-xs-12</div>
</div>
</div>
3.1 full width: http://www.bootply.com/116382
For Bootstrap 3.0.x you'd need to use a custom container like this...
.container-full {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
}
3.0 full width: http://www.bootply.com/107715
The container class has a width specified depending on the media query. Your content is within this div so its width is based upon it.
You can see this in the dev tools in all major browsers, find that element and view the CSS styles/properties.

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