I'm trying to install the venneuler R package on linux.
Running: install.packages("venneuler") gives this error:
configure: error: One or more Java configuration variables are not set.
Make sure R is configured with full Java support (including JDK). Run
R CMD javareconf
as root to add Java support to R.
If you don't have root privileges, run
R CMD javareconf -e
to set all Java-related variables and then install rJava.
ERROR: configuration failed for package ârJavaâ
* removing â/home/nruns/R/rJavaâ
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ârJavaâ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependency ârJavaâ is not available for package âvenneulerâ
* removing â/home/nruns/R/venneulerâ
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package âvenneulerâ had non-zero exit status
The downloaded source packages are in
â/tmp/RtmpjiRTHN/downloaded_packagesâ
Trying to install the rJava package produces the same error.
So I then run R CMD javareconf as suggested and get this error:
trying to compile and link a JNI program
detected JNI cpp flags :
detected JNI linker flags : -L$(JAVA_HOME)/lib/amd64/server -ljvm
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -I/usr/include/R -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -fpic -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -c conftest.c -o conftest.o
conftest.c:1:17: fatal error: jni.h: No such file or directory
#include <jni.h>
I updated java using:
sudo yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk
which completed fine but am still getting the same error trying to install venneuler
Any idea?
For rjava try installing following packages. It helped me
libbz2-dev
libpcre3-dev or libpcre2-dev
liblzma-dev
sudo apt-get install packagename
Related
I am trying to install factoextra, but I gets stuck during the CMake part, in particular with error like:
CMake Error: The source directory "/tmp/..." does not exist.
(same when I try to install its dependencies: nloptr, pbkrtest, lme4, car, rstatix, FactoMineR, ggpubr )
any idea?
thanks
ps:
R version 4.0.0
centos 7
last part of logs:
CMake Error: The source directory "/tmp/RtmpgJySdf/R.INSTALL20c31df42f6/nloptr/src/nlopt-build" does not exist.
Specify --help for usage, or press the help button on the CMake GUI.
Unknown argument -j
Unknown argument 2
Usage: cmake --build <dir> [options] [-- [native-options]]
Options:
<dir> = Project binary directory to be built.
--target <tgt> = Build <tgt> instead of default targets.
--config <cfg> = For multi-configuration tools, choose <cfg>.
--clean-first = Build target 'clean' first, then build.
(To clean only, use --target 'clean'.)
--use-stderr = Don't merge stdout/stderr output and pass the
original stdout/stderr handles to the native
tool so it can use the capabilities of the
calling terminal (e.g. colored output).
-- = Pass remaining options to the native tool.
CMake Error: The source directory "/tmp/RtmpgJySdf/R.INSTALL20c31df42f6/nloptr/src/nlopt" does not exist.
Specify --help for usage, or press the help button on the CMake GUI.
cp: cannot stat 'nlopt/include/*': No such file or directory
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating src/Makevars
** libs
gcc -std=gnu99 -I"/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include -I'/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/testthat/include' -I/usr/local/include -fpic -g -O2 -c init_nloptr.c -o init_nloptr.o
gcc -std=gnu99 -I"/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include -I'/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/testthat/include' -I/usr/local/include -fpic -g -O2 -c nloptr.c -o nloptr.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include -I'/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/testthat/include' -I/usr/local/include -fpic -g -O2 -c test-C-API.cpp -o test-C-API.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include -I'/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/testthat/include' -I/usr/local/include -fpic -g -O2 -c test-runner.cpp -o test-runner.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -shared -L/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/lib -L/usr/local/lib -o nloptr.so init_nloptr.o nloptr.o test-C-API.o test-runner.o -L/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/lib -lRlapack -L/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/lib -lRblas -lgfortran -lm -lquadmath -Lnlopt/lib -lnlopt -L/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/lib -lR
/bin/ld: cannot find -lnlopt
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [nloptr.so] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘nloptr’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/nloptr’
ERROR: dependency ‘nloptr’ is not available for package ‘lme4’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/lme4’
ERROR: dependency ‘lme4’ is not available for package ‘pbkrtest’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/pbkrtest’
ERROR: dependencies ‘pbkrtest’, ‘lme4’ are not available for package ‘car’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/car’
ERROR: dependency ‘car’ is not available for package ‘rstatix’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/rstatix’
ERROR: dependency ‘car’ is not available for package ‘FactoMineR’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/FactoMineR’
ERROR: dependency ‘rstatix’ is not available for package ‘ggpubr’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/ggpubr’
ERROR: dependencies ‘FactoMineR’, ‘ggpubr’ are not available for package ‘factoextra’
* removing ‘/opt/R/4.0.0/lib/R/library/factoextra’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/Rtmp98DJqK/downloaded_packages’
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done
Warning messages:
1: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘nloptr’ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘lme4’ had non-zero exit status
3: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘pbkrtest’ had non-zero exit status
4: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘car’ had non-zero exit status
5: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘rstatix’ had non-zero exit status
6: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘FactoMineR’ had non-zero exit status
7: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘ggpubr’ had non-zero exit status
8: In install.packages("factoextra") :
installation of package ‘factoextra’ had non-zero exit status
I solved this problem by sudo apt-get install libnlopt-dev.
so,
I think I finally figure out!
factoextra (or better, nloptr) currently needs a combination of
R v. >= 4 (not trial for centos! https://stackoverflow.com/a/67341871 )
cmake v. >= 3 (yum install cmake3 -- credits to https://github.com/astamm/nloptr/issues/104#issuecomment-1034229550)
In Ubuntu install cmake v3.20.2 from the source and it will solve the issue:
sudo apt install build-essential libssl-dev
wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.20.2/cmake-3.20.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf cmake-3.20.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.20.2
./bootstrap
make
sudo make install
I am running jupyterlabs on docker and wanted to install the rvg package. One of the dependencies are systemfonts, and when I tried to install this using install.packages("systemfonts") I get:
Warning: unable to access index for repository https://cran.yu.ac.kr/src/contrib:
cannot open URL 'https://cran.yu.ac.kr/src/contrib/PACKAGES'
Warning message:
package ‘systemfonts’ is not available for this version of R
A version of this package for your version of R might be available elsewhere,
see the ideas at
https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-patched/R-admin.html#Installing-packages
So I downloaded the tar.gz file from CRAN and installed from file, but I get a fatal error:
> install.packages("systemfonts_1.0.2.tar.gz", repo = NULL, type = "source")
* installing *source* package ‘systemfonts’ ...
** package ‘systemfonts’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lfontconfig -lfreetype
** libs
rm -f systemfonts.so caches.o cpp11.o dev_metrics.o font_matching.o font_registry.o ft_cache.o string_shape.o font_metrics.o font_fallback.o string_metrics.o emoji.o cache_store.o init.o unix/FontManagerLinux.o
x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/opt/conda/lib/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I'/opt/conda/lib/R/library/cpp11/include' -DNDEBUG -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2 -isystem /opt/conda/include -I/opt/conda/include -Wl,-rpath-link,/opt/conda/lib -fpic -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fmessage-length=0 -march=nocona -mtune=haswell -ftree-vectorize -fPIC -fstack-protector-strong -fno-plt -O2 -ffunction-sections -pipe -isystem /opt/conda/include -fdebug-prefix-map=/home/conda/feedstock_root/build_artifacts/r-base-split_1607284869564/work=/usr/local/src/conda/r-base-4.0.3 -fdebug-prefix-map=/opt/conda=/usr/local/src/conda-prefix -c caches.cpp -o caches.o
In file included from caches.h:7,
from caches.cpp:1:
ft_cache.h:9:10: fatal error: ft2build.h: No such file or directory
9 | #include <ft2build.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
make: *** [/opt/conda/lib/R/etc/Makeconf:181: caches.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘systemfonts’
* removing ‘/opt/conda/lib/R/library/systemfonts’
Warning message:
In install.packages("work/corehead_data/systemfonts_1.0.2.tar.gz", :
installation of package ‘work/corehead_data/systemfonts_1.0.2.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status
I tried to follow this SO Post, by typing in sudo apt-get install -y libfreetype6 to get freetype, but it is already the newest version. I'm not sure what else to try, hopefully someone can provide some expertise. Thanks.
Searching for "ft2build.h: No such file or directory Ubuntu" leads to this issue on systemfonts library GitHub where a workaround for the compilation error for Ubuntu 20.04 is shown:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libfontconfig1-dev
This should help you to compile library from the tar.gz source.
I am trying to install the package called topicmodels in R and I have not had success. Here's what I have tried...
Action:
Install the package using install.packages("topicmodels")
Result:
package ‘topicmodels’ is available as a source package but not as a binary
Warning in install.packages :
package ‘topicmodels’ is not available (for R version 3.1.0)
So there I said okay let's install from source
Action:
install.packages("/Users/my_name/Downloads/topicmodels_0.2-1.tar.gz",repos=NULL,type="source")
Result:
* installing *source* package ‘topicmodels’ ...
** package ‘topicmodels’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
clang -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/opt/X11/include -fPIC -Wall -mtune=core2 -g -O2 -c cokus.c -o cokus.o
clang -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/opt/X11/include -fPIC -Wall -mtune=core2 -g -O2 -c common.c -o common.o
clang -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/opt/X11/include -fPIC -Wall -mtune=core2 -g -O2 -c ctm.c -o ctm.o
ctm.c:29:10: fatal error: 'gsl/gsl_rng.h' file not found
include gsl/gsl_rng.h
1 error generated.
make: *** [ctm.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘topicmodels’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.1/Resources/library/topicmodels’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘/Users/me/Downloads/topicmodels_0.2-1.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status
So then I researched this gsl thing and came upon this link. And for the moment I thought all of my problems were gone and when I finally follow these directions. I get the following error (in the terminal)...
Warning in untar2(tarfile, files, list, exdir, restore_times) :
using pax extended headers
ERROR: cannot extract package from ‘topicmodels.tar.gz’
First of all you have to install gsl. Once you have that installed you can try to install the R package. You can download gsl from here (there you can pick the latest version gsl-latest.tar.gz). Once it's been downloaded, install it by doing the following:
Decompress the downloaded file (in my case the "latest" file contained this version: gsl-1.16)
Open the "Terminal"
Then (using the Terminal), move inside the folder that you created on step 1. In my case I had the file on the folder called "Downloads", so I moved to the newly created folder by doing:
cd Downloads/gsl-1.16
Once you are within that folder run the following commands (in order):
./configure
make
sudo make install
After doing it you won't get the previous error saying fatal error: 'gsl/gsl_rng.h' file not found, so you can try again the installation.
Now go back to your R environment (e.g., RStudio) to try again to install the package by doing:
install.packages("PATH_TO_TOPIC_MODELS.tar.gz", repos=NULL, type="source").
I had the same problem, and after doing this I got the R package correctly installed, I hope it also works in your case.
If you already using homebrew. It is better and faster to fix with variables than installing gsl manually from source.
Install gsl with homebrew brew install gsl
Edit ~/.R/Makevars and add.
PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib
CFLAGS=-I/usr/local/opt/gsl/include
LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/opt/gsl/lib -lgsl -lgslcblas
If you are using Linux based on Debian, that's my solution:
Using terminal run sudo apt install gsl-bin libgsl-dbg libgsl-dev libgsl25 libgslcblas0;
Then, using R console, run install.packages("topicmodels",dependencies =T);
Enjoy!!
I am trying to build the R package png, the repo says that libpng needs to be available.
I run a Linux Fedora 20 distro
Looks like I have it...
[root#localhost bin]# yum install libpng
Loaded plugins: langpacks, refresh-packagekit
Package 2:libpng-1.6.3-3.fc20.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
But when I try to install it:
> install.packages("png")
Installing package into ‘/home/statquant/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.0’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/png_0.1-7.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 24990 bytes (24 Kb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 24 Kb
* installing *source* package ‘png’ ...
** package ‘png’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -I/usr/include/R -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include `libpng-config --cflags` -fpic -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -c read.c -o read.o
/bin/sh: libpng-config: command not found
read.c:3:17: fatal error: png.h: No such file or directory
#include <png.h>
^
compilation terminated.
make: *** [read.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘png’
* removing ‘/home/statquant/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.0/png’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpG5MjG9/downloaded_packages’
Warning message:
In install.packages("png") :
installation of package ‘png’ had non-zero exit status
For some R packages you need the corresponding development library to successfully install the R package. In your case this should do what you need
# Do the following in your terminal (not in an R session)
yum install libpng-devel
afterwards you should be able to install the R package
# Do the following in the R console (during an R session)
install.packages("png")
I had the same problem on Ubuntu (16.04) and solved it using
sudo apt-get install libpng-dev
When I bring up a basic image of Debian Lenny on EC2 (actually EMR on EC2) I get Lenny version 5.0.7 and I am able to upgrade R using the method outlined in a previous question. After upgrading R I have version 2.12.
I've been unable to then install the Hmisc package. I see that it has a Debian package so I've tried:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-cran-hmisc
Which seems to work, but when I go into R I get the following:
> require(Hmisc)
Loading required package: Hmisc
Failed with error: ‘package 'Hmisc' was built before R 2.10.0: please re-install it’
so I presume the Hmisc in the Debian repo is an old version. So I'll just upgrade. So I go into R and:
install.packages("Hmisc")
which fails with:
...
gcc -I/usr/share/R/include -fpic -std=gnu99 -O3 -pipe -g -c string_box.c -o string_box.o
gfortran -fpic -O3 -pipe -g -c wclosest.f -o wclosest.o
gcc -shared -o Hmisc.so Hmisc.o cidxcn.o cidxcp.o hoeffd.o jacklins.o largrec.o mChoice.o nstr.o ranksort.o rcorr.o string_box.o wclosest.o -lgfortran -lm -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [Hmisc.so] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘Hmisc’
* removing ‘/home/hadoop/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/2.12/Hmisc’
The downloaded packages are in
‘/tmp/Rtmp2Ej5Tn/downloaded_packages’
Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc") :
installation of package 'Hmisc' had non-zero exit status
>
It appears like ld is struggling with lgfortran. I checked and gfortran is installed. So I tried installing gfortran-4.1:
sudo apt-get install gfortran-4.1
That didn't change anything. Nor did installing 4.2.
Any tips on what to try next?
What happens when you install the r-base-dev package? Does it build then? It should.
I stumbled upon this previous question right after I posted here. It appears I need to manually link to the gfortran libraries:
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libgfortran.so.3 /usr/lib/libgfortran.so
After updating the cluster package I am able to install.packages("Hmisc")