Background effect on tap? - css

What is the background effect that appears on tap? In a webpage some <a>'s have a visual feedback when tap, but some others don't. On chrome for android it happpens in the form of a blueish background color for a few miliseconds.
Whatever it is, It's similar to :active, but not quite. As it seems not to be defined (as I checked in the inspector) and it only happens on tap (not desktop click).
Is there a way to make every element have it? The inconsistence is annoying.

From what i understand, given not much context, you'd want to reproduce the "ripple" effect. Which is like having some sort of wave of changing color from the position of the click.
I would suggest this tutorial to learn more how the effect is done in plain CSS.
http://www.cssscript.com/android-l-ripple-click-effect-with-javascript-and-css3/

I realized this is just the default styling that happens on the mobile browser for <a> elements.
The issue here was that the dimensions of the appearing box weren't matching those of the <a> element, but those of its inner (event target?) element.
In other words, in a given <a><i class="fa fa-icon"></i></a>. On tap, instead of getting a highlighted <a>, I was getting a highlighted <i>.

Related

Remove flashing shadow when pressing buttons on mobile device

I'm creating this toggle component but as you can see in the gif whenever I press it on a mobile device there's this flashing shadow behind it, which is probably some native behaviour to indicate the button is being pressed.
I'm trying to get rid of it as it makes the component look kinda clunky and not very smooth. I tried several combinations of props like changing the background color, shadow, transitions, pseudo selectors like :active and others, even changing the element from <button> to <div>, nothing really works and I couldn't find a solution for this anywhere.
Thanks in advance for any help!

hover state disappears in ie8

I have a bit of a IE8 problem (sound familiar?)
I have a button. when you hover over the button the hover state produces a larger box that has html inside. in this particular case, it's a small music player.
so it goes like this, when you hover over the button it produces a small music player with clickable links and some text. you can move your mouse anywhere inside this box, but as soon as you leave the box/music player, the hover state goes away again.
sorry but I don't know how else to explain it.
this all works a treat except for IE8.
in IE8, the hover state disappears as soon as the mouse leaves the original small button. so navigating around the music player becomes impossible.
now I have noticed that when there is no html in the hover box, it works fine, but when there is html (in this case an iframe) it loses the hover as soon as I touch any html inside the hovering box. so it looks like the problem is not the hover box, but the code inside the box that makes it lose focus
what I would like to know is, is this a known issue in IE8, or could it just be bad coding from my side. in which case i can post the css.
I've had problems with :HOVER states in IE8 too and I noticed that the same CSS (even pointing to the same external CSS file) worked on some pages but not others. The solution for me was to consistently add a DOCTYPE to the top of all pages (above the starting HTML tag).
It seems obvious now, but sometimes (especially when editing old sites) the DOCTYPE is not always specified.
I hope this helps!
Your problem doesn't seem to lie in hover itself. Firstly you assume some window height and your project just look weird if the height is different. Assuming you did some very exact calculations on such assumptions your problem is probably the box model problem. box-sizing:border-box might help, but you would have to recalculate everything.
Also you can use timeout before the elements gets hidden/drop down so that micro mouse movements don't shake elements and maybe allow to "catch" them.
Having both things in mind all hovering problems should be fixable.
EDIT: For iframe hover have a look at: Iframe hover not working in IE (all versions).

Firebug/Console style hover effect

Think I know the answer to this one, but just thought there may be some genius out there whos know of a way to do this...
Basically I am making a site editor kind of thing and it would be amazingly handy if I could replicate the way Firebug and the Chrome console highlights elements when you hover over their code in the html/elements tabs of those inspectors...
Its not something I can do with background effects because that does not highlight the whole Div (the contents show above the highlight) and I don't think there is anyway of making a div overlay over the top of all the content but have it not block mouseovers on underlying elements...
Anyone any ideas? Is there any browser specific code that achieves this kind of thing?
In general, Firefox extensions are mostly JavaScript. Since Firebug is BSD licensed, you can browse its source code on its project site. Maybe you'll find the relevant code and get an idea how to solve your specific task.
You could add an outline in CSS on mouseover - that would highlight the element without changing its position, as outline does not effect layout. A box-shadow would also work similarly.
In fact, it looks to me like Firebug adds a dark bluish box-shadow to elements to highlight them.

Webkit rendering quirks for element with "position:fixed" and "-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;"?

Recently I encountered a rendering issue in Webkit which I suspect to be a bug with the Webkit engine. But I am not confident enough to say so. So I would like ask here and see what you think.
It'd be a bit difficult for me to describe the case in plain text, so I prepared a snippet here:
http://jsfiddle.net/2eQXa/1/
First you can see a yellow background with red border. This is not a background of the <body> tag but a <div> with id "backdrop" which has 100% width and height. By default it links to the "backdrop-no-problem" class. Also there is a horizontal list with some images. The list is surrounded by a green border. Inside the list there are some Wikipedia logos wrapped with a dotted red border.
I tested the page with the following 3 devices:
1. Chrome 21 on Windows 7
2. Mobile safari on the first generation iPad (running iOS4, I'll call it iPad1)
3. Mobile safari on the "new" iPad (running iOS5, I'll call it iPad3)
Try clicking "right" or "left" to scroll the list. Pretty good.
To reproduce the my problem, first click on "Issue #1". This will change the backdrop div from "position:absolute" to "position:fixed". Then click "Issue #2". This will add "-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;" to the element (The reason for adding this style is to ensure smooth animation on the iPad).
Now click "left/right" to scroll the list. You should see a strange behavior in all three browsers:
The green div is scrolling properly and smoothly, but not its child elements. The child elements simply "out-sync" with the position of the scrolling parent. The movement not only looks laggy, it sometimes even stuck. And the child elements will stop at a wrong position when the scrolling animation finishes. You have to move your mouse over the picture (or tap on it in a tablet) to trigger an update to have the element re-drawn at the right place. Even Chrome shows this weirdness makes me feel that it is a Webkit issue.
Things gone worse in iPad3. In iPad3 you don't need to add "-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;" (Issue #2) to see this weird behavior. Just add "position:fixed" (Issue #1) will do. The strange thing is that this doesn't happen when you view the snippet in jsFiddle. In case you are interested I have put the source in a single file at pastebin:
http://pastebin.com/i4ARX4mD
When writing this question I saw quite a number of questions regarding backface visibility. I've checked some but none of them matches my problem.
Ideas or suggestions are welcome. Thanks!
(Post updated to fix many typos)

Verify what css hover state is activated

I have a site where the background-image jumps up on hover state and I can't for the life of me find the specific css that does this.
I'm able to get to the "offending" link and give it a border and change the padding and margin. The problem is that firebug and chrome inspect does not show me what happens on the hover state.
So I want a way to see what additions to the normal css state happens on :hover.
Any pointers?
(P.S. IE 8 doesn't have this issue - ie no jumping of background image)
Try using the Inspect function in FireBug to focus in on the element in question. It will show you all related CSS, including any CSS that is related to :hover. You can also see in this way what changes happen to the elements CSS (and any other DOM attribute) when you hover your mouse.
In case the changes are coming from some JavaScript, try out the Visual Event bookmarklet. Activating it on the page will let you see all events that are tied to the element in question.

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