Bootstrap complex column position ordering - css

Is it possible to pull/push divs of a column from another column in Bootstrap grid system? For example:
At desktop view: it's like this way:
Parent Column 1 | Parent Column 2
First Content | Second Content
Third Content | Fourth Content
At mobile view, it's like this way:
Parent Column 1
First Content
Second Content
Parent Column 2
Third Content
Fourth Content
Please take a look on this fiddle to understand what I am trying to mean.Thanks in advance.

You can achieve it by using bootstrap's grid.
.first {
background: yellow;
height: 300px;
}
.second {
background: red;
height: 100px;
color: white;
}
.third {
background: green;
height: 300px;
color: white;
}
.fourth {
background: blue;
height: 100px;
color: white;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 first">
FIRST
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 second">
SECOND
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 third">
THIRD
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 fourth">
FOURTH
</div>
</div>
</div>
Or you can use Masonry JS:
var $container = $('.masonry-container');
$container.masonry({
columnWidth: '.item',
itemSelector: '.item'
});
.first {
background: yellow;
height: 300px;
}
.second {
background: red;
height: 100px;
color: white;
}
.third {
background: green;
height: 300px;
color: white;
}
.fourth {
background: blue;
height: 100px;
color: white;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/masonry/4.1.1/masonry.pkgd.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row masonry-container">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 first item">
FIRST
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 second item">
SECOND
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 third item">
THIRD
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 fourth item">
FOURTH
</div>
</div>
</div>

I think the issue is more of a float problem because your columns have variable height. Create a special class to pull the 2nd and 3rd columnd right on larger screens..
#media (min-width: 992px) {
.pull-md-right {
float:right;
}
}
And, use it like this..
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="first">First</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 pull-md-right">
<div class="second">Second</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 pull-md-right">
<div class="third">Third</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="fourth">Fourth</div>
</div>
</div>
http://codeply.com/go/CYteNdheKS
In Bootstrap 4, responsive floats are included so you won't need the extra CSS.

Related

Sticky left cell in flexbox table on 'category' change

I have a list of items that I am presenting in a flexbox table. My actual display has more columns, but in this question, I'll use just 2 - the 'category' and 'item' names. The data is presented in category order. Where items repeat for a category, only the first item for the category should have the category listed, for subsequent ones I want the category cell empty. As this can scroll off the top of the screen, I'd like to make this cell sticky, as I do for the headings.
However, as the cell is a child of the row, not the container of the table, it scrolls up with the row. You can see this in the first table in the example below, the '.first_item' CSS class does not hold the caption in place.
I concluded that the only way to achieve this is to insert a div before the row to present the category and make this sticky - class cat_head in the 2nd table in the example below. This works, however, it knocks the first item down and does not align where I want it to. I therefore set its height to 0px, which brings the item row back into alignment, but then have to put the text within an absolute positioned div within this so that I can set a background colour to stop text for the categories from overlaying each other.
It works really well and is exactly how I'd like it to operate - except that because the height is set to 0px, the absolute div extends below the bottom of the table as it is scrolled off the top of the screen and overwrites what is below it - you can see in the example it overwrites "Text below".
I also have to manually add an 'alt' class name on alternate rows to get background colouring rather than relying on ':nth-child(even)' - but I can live with this.
Has anyone got any suggestions for stopping it falling out of the bottom of the container, or indeed a better way of doing this? Thanks.
.pad {
height: 50px;
background-color: yellow;
}
.fill {
height: 120vh;
background-color: yellow;
}
.container {
background-color:#ffffff;
}
.row {
display: flex;
flex-flow:row wrap;
}
.head {
position: sticky;
top: 0px;
background-color: #e0e0e0;
font-weight: bold;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000000;
height: 24px;
z-index: 3;
}
.cell {
flex: 0 0 100px;
padding: 5px;
}
.first_item {
position: sticky;
top: 25px;
z-index: 2;
}
.table_1 .row:nth-child(even),
.table_2 .alt {
background-color: #f0f0f0;
}
.cat_head {
position: sticky;
top: 25px;
height:0px;
overflow: visible;
z-index: 2;
}
.cat_text {
position: absolute;
width: 80px;
padding: 0;
background-color: rgba(8,156,213,1);
color: #ffffff;
border: 1px solid #000000;
border-radius:5px;
margin:2px 0 0 4px;
text-align:center;
}
<div class="pad"></div>
<div class="container table_1">
<div class="row head">
<div class="cell">Category</div>
<div class="cell">Item</div>
</div>
<div class="row cat">
<div class="cell first_item">Category 1</div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-1</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-2</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-3</div>
</div>
<div class="row cat">
<div class="cell first_item">Category 2</div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-1</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-2</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pad">Text below</div>
<div class="container table_2">
<div class="row head">
<div class="cell">Category</div>
<div class="cell">Item</div>
</div>
<div class="cat_head">
<div class="cat_text">Category 1</div>
</div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-1</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-2</div>
</div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-3</div>
</div>
<div class="cat_head">
<div class="cat_text">Category 2</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-1</div>
</div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-2</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="fill">Text below</div>
OK. So I went to sleep on it and realised that the sticky positioning when scrolling off the top of the viewport is based on the bottom of its div. Therefore, I need to shift the div below the row it is on - as its 0px high and that's where its 'bottom' should be.
I also need to move the contained absolute div above it rather than below so its bottom aligns to it. I initially put a -24px top margin on the absolute div, but this stopped the sticky positioning on its parent for some reason. I therefore put a -24px top margin on the sticky div, which worked. However, it also dragged the next row up, so I also added a 24px bottom margin which resolved that.
I also added a containing div around each category's rows so that the sticky heading scrolls off screen when the next category gets to the top.
All working fine.
.pad {
height: 50px;
background-color: yellow;
}
.fill {
height: 120vh;
background-color: yellow;
}
.container {
background-color:#ffffff;
}
.row {
display: flex;
flex-flow:row wrap;
}
.head {
position: sticky;
top: 0px;
background-color: #e0e0e0;
font-weight: bold;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000000;
height: 24px;
z-index: 3;
}
.cell {
flex: 0 0 100px;
padding: 5px;
}
.alt {
background-color: #f0f0f0;
}
.cat_head {
position: sticky;
top: 27px;
height:0px;
margin: -24px 0 24px 4px;
overflow: visible;
z-index: 2;
}
.cat_text {
position: absolute;
width: 80px;
padding: 0;
background-color: rgba(8,156,213,1);
color: #ffffff;
border: 1px solid #000000;
border-radius:5px;
text-align:center;
}
<div class="pad"></div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row head">
<div class="cell">Category</div>
<div class="cell">Item</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-1</div>
</div>
<div class="cat_head">
<div class="cat_text">Category 1</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-2</div>
</div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 1-3</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-1</div>
</div>
<div class="cat_head">
<div class="cat_text">Category 2</div>
</div>
<div class="row alt">
<div class="cell"></div>
<div class="cell">Item 2-2</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="fill">Text below</div>

how to give row's elements margin without breaking the row?

How can I add margin between elements without breaking the row in this fiddle
This question has been asked before here However I couldn't find a proper answer, because adding padding is not possible in my case.
.row {
background: #f8f9fa;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.item {
border: solid 1px #6c757d;
padding: 10px;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 item m-1">2</div>
<div class="col-6 item">4</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-8 item m-2">2</div>
<div class="col-4 item">1</div>
</div>
</div>
well u can do this by adding a new div inside ur col
.row {
background: #f8f9fa;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.item {
border: solid 1px #6c757d;
padding: 10px;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<!--
Bootstrap docs: https://getbootstrap.com/docs
-->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6"><div class="m-1 item">2</div></div>
<div class="col-6"><div class="m-1 item">4</div></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-8 "><div class="m-2 item">4</div></div>
<div class="col-4"><div class="m-2 item">6</div></div>
</div>
</div>

Adapt height of the elements based on siblings height [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How can I make Bootstrap columns all the same height?
(34 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I have a couple of widgets in line depending on screen size. Here is my layout:
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some very long description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
and styles are the following:
.widget {
width: 100%;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: white;
//height: auto;
height: 80px;
border: 1px silver solid;
font-size: 18px;
}
.name {
font-weight: bold;
height: 40px;
color: #082654;
}
.description {
color: #4AB6E1;
}
Here is the jsfiddle
The problem is that I want to be them of certain height: e.g.80px, cause its the size that will look nice for almost all cases, but rarely I have some longer content inside widget description and then it goes out of the box. So in this case I'd like its height to adapt to content size and all other widgets to its height too. When I set widgets height to auto - only single widget stretches in height and they look uneven. Any ideas how to change the styles so that to achieve what I need?
I you can use jQuery look at this JSFiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/cnoof9hb/
Uses the following to set the height:-
var maxheight = 0;
$('div div.widget').each(function () {
maxheight = ($(this).height() > maxheight ? $(this).height() : maxheight);
});
$('div div.widget').height(maxheight);
This seems like a perfect time for flexbox, I've made a container div to surround all 3 elements and given it display: flex; I've also given display: flex; to each div bellow that (as these are the bits that need to change size).
Have a look
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.container > div {
display: flex;
width: 33.33%;
}
.widget {
width: 100%;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: white;
border: 1px silver solid;
font-size: 18px;
}
.widget .name {
font-weight: bold;
height: 40px;
color: #082654;
}
.widget .description {
color: #4AB6E1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some very long description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I hope this helps.
you can try using diplay:table
.widget {
width: 100%;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: white;
//height: auto;
height: 80px;
display:table;
border: 1px silver solid;
font-size: 18px;
}
.name {
font-weight: bold;
height: 40px;
color: #082654;
}
.description {
color: #4AB6E1;
}
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some very long description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="widget">
<div class="name">
Block name
</div>
<div class="description">
Some description goes here
</div>
</div>
</div>
Use float:left to float an element to make the parent element take the cumulative height of it's childrens' height. Also height:auto; to be used in the parent element, as the height is unpredictable.
.widget {
width: 100%;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: white;
/*height: auto;*/ /* removed this */
border: 1px silver solid;
font-size: 18px;
/* Added these 2 lines */
float:left;
height: auto;
}
.name {
font-weight: bold;
height: 40px;
color: #082654;
}
.description {
color: #4AB6E1;
}
Try below code it does "Adapt height of the elements based on siblings height" but you may need to change it little bit to suit ur needs
<div class="t-row">
<div class="col">Some description goes here Some description goes here</div>
<div class="col">on goes here</div>
<div class="col">here</div>
<div class="col">Some description goes here Some description goes here Some description goes here Some description goes hereSome description goes here Some description goes here</div>
</div>
and css
.t-row{
display: table-row;
}
.col{
display: table-cell;
width: 25%;
border: 1px solid silver;
padding: 15px;
background-color: white;
}
see fiddle here

Bootstrap 3 nesting columns, nested row height

Why nested .row takes height of parent .row?
Example:
<div class="container">
<div class="row"> <!-- Parent .row -->
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="col-md-6"></div>
<div class="col-md-3"></div>
<div class="col-md-3"></div>
<div class="row"> <!-- nested PROBLEMATIC ROW -->
<div class="col-md-12">
Why this row has height of 300px instead of 150px?
I can solve problem by setting 'clear: both' on that
row, but class .row should do it by itself.
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
With some dummy css:
.col-md-8 {
height: 500px;
background: #f0f0f0;
}
.col-md-6 {
height: 150px;
background: red;
}
.col-md-3 {
height: 150px;
background: blue;
}
.col-md-12 {
height: 150px;
background: yellow;
}
.col-md-4 {
height: 500px;
background #f0f0f0;
}
.col-md-4 > div {
margin-bottom: 10px;
height: 150px;
background: green;
}
Final output:
JS Bin : http://jsbin.com/nugoziju/1/edit
To begin with, you shouldn't be putting 'col's inside 'col's in Bootstrap without the corresponding row. So your markup looks like this:
<div class="container">
<div class="row"> <!-- Parent .row -->
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6"></div>
<div class="col-md-3"></div>
<div class="col-md-3"></div>
</div>
<div class="row"> <!-- nested PROBLEMATIC ROW -->
<div class="col-md-12">
Why this row has height of 300px instead of 150px?
I can solve problem by setting 'clear: both' on that
row, but class .row should do it by itself.
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>
</div>
And then that's fixed. That row is 150px tall.
Updated jsbin: http://jsbin.com/nugoziju/7

Twitter Bootstrap Banner - How to render

This is probably a pretty basic question, but I have a banner with an image on the left and text on the right. Under the banner is just a block of color. When the page gets smaller, my expectation is that the bits in the banner would stack (maintaining the background color for both) and the block of color (class="blue-line") would fall beneath them.
Here is the mark-up:
<section>
<div class="row header">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<img src="../images/logo.png" height="100px" />
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 title">
<h2>Some Title Text</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12 blue-line"></div>
</div>
</section>
and the css
.header {
background-color: #F2EBCC;
border: 10px solid #F2EBCC;
height: 120px;
}
.row > .title {
text-align: right;
top: 45%;
}
Thanks in advance!
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/3n6Kd/
try this:
<section>
<div class="row header">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<img src="../images/logo.png" height="100px" />
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 title">
<h2>Some Title Text</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12 blue-line"></div>
</div>
and:
.header {
background-color: #F2EBCC;
height: 120px;
}
.title {
text-align: right;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
}
.blue-line {
margin-top:10px;
height: 15px;
background-color: blue;
}
the text go under the first column not the blue-line, but it seems to appear above the blue-line so try it in your computer because some time jsfiddle.net don't show code correctly.
hope it will help you.

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