I have two domains, dom1.com and dom2.com; dom1.com has IP1; the email for dom1.com are handled by google.
I need to create an email, xxx#dom2.com and redirect all emails to an email account of dom1.com ( example: yyy#dom1.com )
I 'd like to use postfix, installed on dom1.com server.
I set the MX record for dom2.com in this way:
MX mail.dom2.com
mail A IP1
so mail.dom2.com should point to IP1.
To configure postfix on dom1.com server, I did as follow:
myhostname = dom1.com
mydestination = dom1.com, dom2.com
virtual_alias_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual_domains
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
in virtual_domains:
dom1.com #domain
dom2.com #domain
in virtual:
xxx#dom2.com yyy#dom1.com
than I did postmap for both files and I reload postfix ... but sending email to xxx#dom2.com , I don't reveice emails on yyy#dom1.com
Where is the error?
Thanks in advance
Option what you want to use is: Catch-all
This Tutorial will help you to setup catch-all email address with postfix.
Step 1. Configure Catch-All Account
Edit /etc/postfix/virtual and configure your catch-all address like below.
# nano /etc/postfix/virtual
#example.com myuser
If you want to add exception’s in catch-all and do not want to catch-all specific accounts, Add them also in /etc/postfix/virtual file. Below configuration will send all emails to user “myuser” except emails of info#example.com and support#example.com.
#example.com myuser
info#example.com info
support#example.com support
Save /etc/postfix/virtual file and execute following command.
# postmap /etc/postfix/virtual
2. Update Postfix Configuration File
Edit Postfix configuration file /etc/postfix/main.cf and add following line at end of file.
# nano /etc/postfix/main.cf
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
3. Reload Postfix Server
After changing we need to reload server to activate newly settings addedUse following command to reload postfix configuration .
# service postfix reload
Related
I'm currently running a number of servers, each running NGINX used as reverse proxies to other websites. However, if I need to change a backend IP address or change other variables within NGINX, I need to manually SSH into the server and change the configurations OR log onto NGINX Proxy Manager.
What I'm looking to do is create a central website that will enable me to edit NGINX variables such as 'proxy_pass' and send the updated value to the selected remote server, updating the NGINX config and reloading the service.
Is there any current way to do this and how could I implement that? What comes to mind is some kind of CURL request to the remote server, and then I'm not sure how I'd automatically rewrite the correct portion of NGINX config etc.
Any help would be appreciated!
If you have root access on those servers, all you need is a service or a script that will fill the new values. The simplest way I see fit is to do it with a bash script and a template for the config file.
Template config file: /home/user/nginx_config/nginx.config.sample:
-- your generic config settings
proxy_pass
location /your/location {
proxy_pass {{proxy_pass}};
}
-- rest of standard file
The bash script for filling the template: /home/user/nginx_config/generator.sh
new_ip=$1
template_path="/home/user/nginx_config/nginx.config.sample"
config_path="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
if [[ -z $1 ]]
then echo "Missing IP param"; exit;
fi
cp "$config_path" "${config_path}.bak"
sed "s/{{proxy_pass}}/$new_ip/g" "$template_path" > "$config_path"
echo "Done! Updated $config_path file to $1:"
cat "$config_path"
Then, all you need to do is to make a local script to connect using ssh and run the generator script (with 1.2.3.4 as your new IP address)
sshpass -p password ssh -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no -oCheckHostIP=no user#your_server "bash /home/user/nginx_config/generator.sh 1.2.3.4"
We are using centos7 .If tried the below way with pem file included scp works but when pem file is removed its not working. Code was working earlier without pem file . After We moved to a different web server we are having Host key verification failed issues.
scp -i/home/centos/sshkeys/test.pem root#77.79.77.72:/usr/local//2016/Aug/31/ggea98c0-6f0f-11e6-86d9-2573a2e556aa.wav /var/www/html/tmp/ggea98c0-6f0f-11e6-86d9-2573a2e556aa.wav
Maybe your key was registered in ~/.ssh/config or it was your default key in ~/.ssh ? Check on the old server ?
Edited:
For example this is what I put in ~/.ssh/config
Host myserver
Hostname 52.100.100.100
User ubuntu
IdentityFile ~/dev/application/server-key.pem
It allow me to connect simply by ssh myserver. Maybe it was something like this that you had on your server.
I'm trying to setup email notifications on a nagios server. The nagios machine has been running okay for a little while now. Except for the fact that it hasn't been sending emails. I've been using a chrome plugin in it's place until I get this resolved.
Anyhow, this is how I have my contacts file setup:
define contact{
contact_name nagiosadmin ; Short name of user
use generic-contact ; Inherit default values from generic-contact template (defined above)
alias Nagios Admin ; Full name of user
email admin#example.com; <<***** CHANGE THIS TO YOUR EMAIL ADDRESS ******
service_notification_period 24x7
host_notification_period 24x7
service_notification_options w,u,c,r,f
host_notification_options d,u,r,f
service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email
host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email
}
define contactgroup{
contactgroup_name admins
alias Nagios Administrators
members nagiosadmin
}
And I have my host and service definitions setup like this:
define host{
use linux-server ; Name of host template to use
; This host definition will inherit all variables that are defined
; in (or inherited by) the linux-server host template definition.
host_name web1
alias web1
address 10.10.10.6
contact_groups admins
}
define service{
use local-service ; Name of service template to use
host_name web1
service_description HTTP
contact_groups admins
check_command check_http
notifications_enabled 1
}
I've tested if this works by shutting down http on a web server it's monitoring. Waited a while and no message received on the mail server.
I've also telnetted to the mail server on the nagios machine. And I'm able to send an email to the account I want via telnet.
I'd appreciate some help here!
Look inside your service notification command configuration and execute it in a terminal for debugging.
Example :
define command {
command_name notify-service-by-email
command_line /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\n\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\n\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTALIAS$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\n\nAdditional Info:\n\n$SERVICEOUTPUT$\n $NOTIFICATIONCOMMENT$\n" | /bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" $CONTACTEMAIL$
}
I have configured the virtual domain in postfix 2.x
Please check the configuration below:
virtual_mailbox_domains = ghhdomain.com, krdomain.com, murugeshdomain.com
#setup virtual domains mailbase for mailboxes
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/spool/mail
#create lookup file that maps email addresses to respective mailboxes
virtual_mailbox_map = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
#who will be the owner of the mailbox file
virtual_uid_maps = static:503
virtual_gid_maps = static:503"
added to /etc/postfix/virtual
info#ghhdomain.com ghhdomain/info
info#krdomain.com krdomain/info"
done postmap /etc/postfix/virtual
while testing
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail.murugeshdomain.com ESMTP Postfix
ehlo ghhdomain.com
250-mail.murugeshdomain.com
250-PIPELINING
250-SIZE 10240000
250-VRFY
250-ETRN
250-STARTTLS
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8BITMIME
250 DSN
And.. When I do mail from: info#ghhdomain.com and rcpt to:info#ghhdomain.com
I get the enter code hereror in the log.
bounced - unknown user "info#ghhdomain.com
What is that missing,
TIA
Hari
Here you use the virtual_mailbox_map = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual, ie you use the virtual alias file for the virtual mailbox map. You are not suppose to do this.
So please use different files for virtual alias and virtual mailbox
So you can use,
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/vmailbox
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
/etc/postfix/vmailbox:
info#ghhdomain.com ghhdomain/info
info#krdomain.com krdomain/info
you can verify more details in this link
make aliases for local accounts/users
in /etc/postfix/main.cf edit :
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual-alias-maps.cf
regexp:/etc/postfix/local-users-aliases
# ---- put everything on same line ---------
Now Postfix will build aliases list from mysql table (you can use and/or hash from file ... postfix accept a list of sources) and using regular expresion from file
write local-users-aliases
echo "/^(webmaster|www|ftp|postmaster|root|MAILER-DAEMON|abuse)/ u_mail#u_domain" >
/etc/postfix/local-users-aliases
after /etc/init.d/postfix restart any mail sent to postmaster fro ex will go to u_mail#u_domain
I have an AWS EC2 instance running an Ubuntu 12.04 web server that I host Wordpress on. For Wordpress to update, it's asking me to supply FTP credentials. I have set up FTP according to this post: http://stephen-white.blogspot.co.uk/2012/05/how-to-set-up-wordpress-on-amazon-ec2_31.html
But the FTP user I created (ftpuser) can't log in. WP only gives very vague errors, but I tried using FTP in the OSX terminal, which gives 'Login incorrect', but the password is definitely correct. I can FTP in using my normal username and password.
This is the content of my vsftpd.conf file (I've removed all commented out lines):
listen=YES
anonymous_enable=NO
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
dirmessage_enable=YES
use_localtime=YES
xferlog_enable=YES
connect_from_port_20=YES
secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd/empty
pasv_enable=YES
pasv_min_port=14000
pasv_max_port=14050
port_enable=YES
pasv_address=54.241.13.224
pasv_addr_resolve=NO
This is an nmap of the servers ports:
PORT STATE SERVICE
20/tcp closed ftp-data
21/tcp open ftp
22/tcp open ssh
80/tcp open http
443/tcp closed https
14000/tcp closed unknown
The /var/www (where I have Wordpress installed) folder is owned by ftpuser and this is the entry for the ftpuser in the file /etc/passwd:
ftpuser:x:1001:1001::/var/www:/sbin/nologin
I'm only an amateur server admin, so haven't a full clue of what I'm doing. Anyone have any ideas why this is happening and what needs to be done?
If you are receiving the following error message "Login incorrect" on AWS EC2:
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
530 Login incorrect.
ftp: Login failed
There is a problem with login using Shell. To overcome this there is one further step missing after the following in that Blog Post:
Add an FTP user, giving access only to the WordPress files and for additional security >ensuring the user can not open a shell:
useradd ftpuser -d /var/www/html -s /sbin/nologin
Add the following:
Add /usr/sbin/nologin on to the last line of /etc/shells file:
$ vi /etc/shells
/usr/sbin/nologin
Try logging in again using your FTP client. That's how I got it working on my instances.