Using CSS transition on ::before pseudo element - css

.posts .img-hover:before {
content: '';
display: block;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
transition: opacity 1.2s ease-out;
}
.posts .img-hover:hover:before {
content: '';
display: block;
background: url("img/Texture1.png");
width: 320px;
/* image width */
height: 220px;
/* image height */
position: absolute;
top: 13px;
right: 2px;
opacity: 1;
}
<div class="posts">
<a href="#">
<h2 class="postname">
Travel Flashback #1 </h2>
</a>
<a class="img-hover" href="#">
<img width="960" height="720" src="http://.." class="img-hover" alt="" />
</a>
</div>
I have one problem with this code. As you see I want transition over pseudo element ::before, which has bkg img.
When I hover on, transition works smoothly, but when I leave mouse, bkg img goes away immediately without transition.
Can you please suggest something?

On the hover you probably only want the css related to the transition, not the actual styles for the pseudo element. Try this
.posts .img-hover:before {
content: '';
display: block;
background: url("img/Texture1.png");
width: 320px; /* image width */
height: 220px; /* image height */
position: absolute;
top: 13px;
right: 2px;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 1.2s ease;
transition: opacity 1.2s ease-out;
}
.posts .img-hover:hover:before{
opacity: 1;
}

For others browsing through this forum, I came to this thread with exact same problem, I tried to switch transition focus from
opacity 0.35s ease-in-out
to:
all 0.35s ease-in-out
and issue was resolved.
My browser is Chromium version 80.0.3987.162, Debian Linux 10.4

My issue was actually that the transition did not work at all. The element appears and disappears instantly. For those with a similar problem and came here, I believe CSS ignores the on-hover transition for an empty element even if the content will be added on hover and the reason it doesn't transition when you hover off is because the content is removed immediately.
Instead of
elem:before{
opacity:0;
transition: opacity 1.2s ease-out;
}
elem:hover:before {
opacity:1;
content:'something';
}
move content to elem:before
elem:before{
opacity:0;
content:'something';
transition: opacity 1.2s ease-out;
}
elem:hover:before {
opacity:1;
}
If you want the content only on hover but you want to transition another property (like width) and opacity can't be used, content: ''; should work on hover but remember to keep the property even when you hover off.
To answer OP's question and why the solution by ynter works it's because the background disappears once they hover off. Keep the background in the :before element.

Related

CSS Hover Opacity Transition flicker when hovering over element that is on top of another element

I have an album cover that also has a play button on top of it.
When a user hovers over the album cover, the opacity changes to lighten the image. Likewise, when hovering over the cover, if the user then hovers over the play button, the cover opacity should remain in it's changed state.
The problem is that because I have a transition effect on the opacity, the opacity flickers when hovering back and forth over the cover and the play button.
I created a fiddle to show the issue.
How can I have it so that when initially hovering over the album cover, the opacity transitions, but then hovering over the play button, the opacity simply stays the same without re-transitioning, causing it to flicker?
.play-button-container img:hover,
.play-button:hover + .image {
opacity: .6;
}
.play-button-container img {
transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-moz-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-webkit-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-o-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
}
.play-button {
position: absolute;
top: 10%;
left: 10%;
font-size: 30px;
color: #fff;
z-index: 1000;
background-color: red;
}
<div class="image-container">
<div class="play-button-container">
<div class="play-button">
PLAY
</div>
<div class="image">
<img src="http://papers.co/wallpaper/papers.co-am19-tycho-art-music-album-cover-illust-simple-white-40-wallpaper.jpg" width="350">
</div>
</div>
</div>
https://jsfiddle.net/659z2ndx/1/
When you hover over the play button, you change the opacity of the div with the class image. That is what causes the flicker.
What you should do is change the opacity of the img
.play-button-container img:hover,
.play-button:hover + .image > img {
opacity: .6;
}
.play-button-container img {
transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-moz-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-webkit-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
-o-transition: opacity .5s ease-out;
}
.play-button {
position: absolute;
top: 10%;
left: 10%;
font-size: 30px;
color: #fff;
z-index: 1000;
background-color: red;
}
<div class="image-container">
<div class="play-button-container">
<div class="play-button">
PLAY
</div>
<div class="image">
<img src="http://papers.co/wallpaper/papers.co-am19-tycho-art-music-album-cover-illust-simple-white-40-wallpaper.jpg" width="350">
</div>
</div>
</div>

CSS3 Scale Flicker in Safari

I am experiencing an issue with CSS3 scaling and Safari (v10.0.1).
I have a selection of grid items with the following structure:
<div class="grid-inline col-12 bp1-col-6 bp3-col-3 index-grid-selector index">
<a href="">
<div class="index-grid-item">
<div class="index-grid-dummy"></div>
<img srcset=", 2x" title="" alt="">
</div>
</a>
</div>
CSS (LESS):
.index-grid-selector {
a {
.index-grid-item {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
-moz-backface-visibility: hidden;
-ms-backface-visibility: hidden;
-o-backface-visibility: hidden;
backface-visibility: hidden;
.index-grid-dummy {
padding-bottom: 100%;
}
img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
-webkit-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
}
}
}
&:hover {
.index-grid-item {
img {
transform: scale(1.2);
-webkit-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out;
}
}
}
}
The image is positioned absolutely within the grid item container and then scaled on hover.
During the image scaling in Safari, the image enlarges slightly and appears to shift. Gaps (white lines) appear around the image. Once the animation is complete, the image sits correctly, until the hover function is removed.
I have set up a working demo here to showcase the issue.
http://www.testdomainone.co.uk/test.html
I have tried applying the folowing to the image and its parent, but the issue still occurs.
-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
-webkit-transform: translateZ(0)
Does anyone know how this can be fixed?
This does not solve your specific issue using an img tag, though since you use fixed size for your images, why not use background-image
Updated with image-set to achieve the equivalent for background images as srcset does for img ... and since it is more or less only iOS Retina which use that high resolution, it will be a decent fallback for browser not supporting it
.index-grid-item {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
}
.index-grid-dummy {
padding-bottom: 100%;
background-size: 100%;
transition: transform 0.25s ease-in-out;
}
.index-grid-item:hover > div {
transform: scale(1.2);
transition: transform 0.25s ease-in-out;
}
<div class="index-grid-item">
<div class="index-grid-dummy" style="background-image: -webkit-image-set( url(http://www.testdomainone.co.uk/images/uploads/tours/39/jmc_5233-bigsur__thumb_large.jpg) 1x, url(http://www.testdomainone.co.uk/images/uploads/tours/39/jmc_5233-bigsur__thumb_large_2x.jpg) 2x );
background-image: url(http://www.testdomainone.co.uk/images/uploads/tours/39/jmc_5233-bigsur__thumb_large.jpg)"></div>
</div>
Side note, in above sample I use inline style to set the image source in the markup, as one does with the img tag, and of course this could be set in the CSS as well

control the order in which property transitions occur?

If a create some simple rules with a transition:
.foo {
opacity: 1;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
transition: opacity .3s ease;
}
.foo.is-hidden {
opacity: 0;
top: -9999;
left: -9999;
}
i am dynamically adding and removing the is-hidden class with js.
<div class="foo"> ----> <div class="foo is-hidden">
when i do this, I would like the opacity transition to happen before the absolute position flips it off the screen.
can this be done with just transition? or do i somehow leverage a keyframe animation? I have not done such a thing before?
You can use transition-delay in conjunction with transition:
.foo {
transition: opacity 1s ease, top 1s, left 1s;
transition-delay: 0s, 1s, 1s;
}
In my Fiddle, I set opacity to 0.5 so you can see the effect:
http://jsfiddle.net/5knxvkc0/

Css transition is not linear

I’m trying to achieve some nice transition effects when hovering after a image.(a hover div to appear from the same direction as the mouse ).
Everything works fine except that the “hover in” transition is not in straight line but more like in a diagonal & fill kind of way.(in the example below the transition is from left: -378px; to left : 0px / top is 0).
Normal state:
<div class="hover_effect initial_hover slideFromLeft" style="display: block;">link aici</div>
Hover state (classes are removed and added via jQuery):
<div class="slideFromLeft hover_effect initial_hover slideLeft" style="display: block;">link aici</div>
I want the movement to be in a straight line like the hover out transition which works fine. Can you point me the bug ?
This is the html & css code:
<div class="portfolio-sample regular-portfolio coding-2 isotope-item" style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; -webkit-transform: translate(0px, 0px);">
<img width="455" height="295" src="http://localhost/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/env0251-455x295.jpg" class="attachment-portfolio-two wp-post-image" alt="env025">
<div class="slideFromLeft hover_effect initial_hover slideLeft" style="display: block;">link aici</div>
<div class="custom_slider_shadow"></div>
</div>
Thank you!
.hover_effect{
-webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease;
-moz-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
}
.initial_hover{
position: absolute;
background: rgba(75,75,75,0.7);
width: 378px;
height: 245px;
top: 260px;
}
.slideFromLeft {
top: 0px;
left: -378px;
}
.slideLeft {
left: 0px;
}
Answer :
OK i figure it out - it was because the initial_hover class was added after the slideFromLeft on hover. Once i reverse these it works as i expected
It is not linear because it is specified to be not linear. If you want a linear transition, you should change both ease-in-out and ease to linear in the styling for .hover_effect.

CSS3 transition background-image on hover flicker issue

I'm having a issue with the background-image transition using CSS3. The problem is that it occasionally flickers the first time you roll over it. If you roll-over it the second time it's no problem makes a smooth fade-in/fade-out from one to the other.
I've searched google about this issue found a bunch of people having the same problem. But they resolved the issue by using 1 background image and then using background-position to hide it till you roll over it.
I can't do that with mine because I need the smooth fade-in/fade-out animation from 1 image to the other (it's 2 images of the same button with different colors and thingies.) If I use background-position it'll come from underneath the button on it's place. I need a fade-in fade-out animation.
So I'm guessing this issue happens because of the image not being loaded that, and that it needs a fraction of a second to load.
Here's the code:
.btn-denken{
background:url(../images/btn-denken.png);
width:219px;
height:40px;
float:left;
-webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
-moz-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
-ms-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
-o-transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
}
.btn-denken:hover{
background:url(../images/btn-denken-hover.png);
}
Help is very much appriciated! Thank you!
The trick is to make sure that the images you want to do transition on are already loaded by CSS, that's why putting them in the document as dummy's and loading them through CSS is the solution.
In the example below I have 4 images (0.jpg - 3.jpg), and if I would now set the class '.landing-1' on my document (html), the images transition properly.
In my CSS:
body {
-webkit-transition: background 1s;
background: url(0.jpg) no-repeat center center / cover fixed;
}
.dummy-image {
position: absolute;
left: -100%; /* to hide the dummy */
}
Simple javascript to cache the images:
var images = [],
load = function() {
$('head').append('<style>html.landing-'.concat(this.index, ' body.landing, .dummy-image-', this.index, ' { background: url(', this.src, ') no-repeat center center / cover fixed; }</style>'));
$('body').append('<div class="dummy-image dummy-image-'.concat(this.index, '">'));
};
for(var i=0; i<4; i++) {
var image = document.createElement('img');
image.src = i + '.jpg');
image.index = i;
image.onload = load;
images.push(image);
}
Perhaps you can use two separate containers in the same area using absolute positioning and z-index. Set the two different background images one per container, and then when you hover just make the opacity of the top container to be fully transparent.
I had the same problem: I wanted to use transitioning to fade between images. Using a 2-in-1 image (or a sprite) and using css to change it's position on hover doesn't work because you end up seeing the image scrolling side-side or up-down.
(FYI, you're correct - the blink occurs because it takes a moment to load your image but the transition has already begun from the moment you hover. After you've hovered once, the image has loaded so it won't happen again until you reload the page.)
Here is a purely HTML and CSS solution:
Create a containing div
Place an anchor tag and image tag within this container
Set a background image on the anchor tag (this should be the image you want displayed on page-load)
The image tag should be the image you want to display on hover and needs a z-index applied to bring it behind your anchor tag
After much experimentation, I arrived at the following solution:
(Demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/jmtFK/)
HTML:
<div class="button" id="specific">
<img>
</div>
CSS:
.button {
position: relative;
}
.button a {
display: block;
width: px;
height: px;
background: url() no-repeat;
-webkit-opacity: 1;
-moz-opacity: 1;
opacity: 1;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
transition: opacity 0.2s ease;
}
.button a:hover {
-webkit-opacity: 0;
-moz-opacity: 0;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}
.button img {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
z-index: -1;
-webkit-opacity: 0;
-moz-opacity: 0;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}
.button a:hover + img {
-webkit-opacity: 1;
-moz-opacity: 1;
opacity: 1;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-moz-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-ms-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
-o-transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
transition: opacity 0.3s ease;
}
I initially didn't have my z-indexed image set to transparent and found that the edges of it appeared around the outside of the link image. This was ugly so I applied opacity: 0.
I also added CSS transitions for "hover in" and "hover out". (Basically, the transition settings applied to a certain CSS state dictate how it transitions to that state. eg the transition settings applied to .button a take effect when button a:hover is no longer applicable.
I hope that helps.

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