I am working with qt5.7 (the latest version now), in ubuntu, and creating a project with "qmake -project". This command hangs infinitely, with no outputs and no files created, so I had to kill it. However 2 days ago, after I installed qt5 for the first time, it had worked fine for a simple HelloWorld program. I have not changed anything in my system during the last 2 days.
I tried googling for a solution, and this page (http://www.qtcentre.org/archive/index.php/t-2269.html) says that if the subdirectory under PWD is large, then this is expected, so I should use "-norecursive" option.
Well, adding this option actually solved my problem, and now it creates the .pro file. However, I dont have any subdirectories, I am working in a newly created directory. But I do have other sibling directories in which I have tried out other qt projects.
Any ideas why this is hanging, and why -norecursive solves it?
(BTW, there exists another old question on the same topic: Qt - qmake -project, why is it stuck?, but I dont see any relevant answers there.)
qmake -project is kind of a crutch and not very widely tested. What you're facing is a known deficiency and you're free to fix it and submit a change to Qt's gerrit.
Feel free to create the project files individually in each folder, then merge them. You really should be managing these manually, qmake -project output only works for fairly simple projects.
The problem was that I ran "qmake -project" before I created main.cpp, so it hung up (but it should have given some warning at least).
Agreed with Kuba, that qmake is only a crutch. Now I am taking .pro files from other projects and editing them as per my need.
Related
This question already has answers here:
Used current working directory by mistake... Where the heck is my database?
(3 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
when I compile and run an application inside QtCreator, the current working directory is the build directory, i.e. the folder named "build-MyProject-Desktop_Qt_5_4_0_MSVC2013_32bit" in my case, but this isn't the directory the exe resides in. The exe can be found in the debug or release subdirectory, which is the "current working directory" when I run the exe outside of QtCreator. How can I make QtCreator use this path as current working directory as well? I already tried to change the directory under "Projects" in my Run settings, but it looks like I can't use different directories for the debug and release builds.
edit: Calling this a duplicate is a bit far fetched in my opinion, because the "duplicate" refers to creating a DB, while mine refers to weird behavior from QtCreator. The question I actually asked was how to change QtCreator's properties, because it's weird to call my exe from a parent folder. Visual Studio never did that to me. The lesson (don't use the current working directory unless you explicitly set it) may be the same, but the questions were completely different, so I had no way of finding a solution to my problem by searching stackoverflow instead of asking.
If you want your program to always use the location of executable as its working directory, then you can just do that from inside the application code
QDir::setCurrent(QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath());
If you need to find files relative to your executable, it is not a good idea to rely on the Current Working Directory, which is determined by where your program is called from, not where the executable file lives.
To find the location of your executable, use QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath. Note that this is still a bit flaky with respect to cross-platform portability, as e.g. Unix or MacOS will tend to put files related to your program in radically different locations than on a Windows PC by convention.
If I call your program like this:
some/subdir/yourprogram
the current working directory will not be some/subdir, and your logic will fail.
As the oposite workAround proposed by Kevin Krammer, you can change the working directory outside Qt Creator :
Admitting this configuration :
C:\buildDir\debug
C:\buildDir\release
Make a batch in C:\buildDir\launch.bat (for exemple) which launches your executable : release\yourexe.exe
This batch can be use sooner or later to specify some useful environment variables or log redirections.
(PS : I suppose you are under Windows regarding your compiler, but this works similarly on linux)
I have been working on a Qt OpenGL project for a bit now for some school work. I had to re-build Qt 5.0.1 for my windows machine so I could use OpenGL proper. At the end of this project I need to turn over the files and any executables, so I figured I could take the release .exe and stick it in a .zip for use.
I followed instructions online of making sure I place any needed .dll's into the .exe's dir. For my project there are 10:
icudt49, icuin49, icuuc49, libEGL, libGLESv2, Qt5Core, Qt5Gui, Qt5OpenGL and Qt5Widgets
I took these files all from:
C:\Qt\Qt5.0.1\5.0.1\msvc2010\bin
on my system.
Issue is the .exe will run and I get the UI and all. But the OpenGL scene is just black. I can still click objects in the scene, evidently zoom in and out and all that. I assume thats just the Qt translating the commands still. But nothing is visible. I'm unsure what the problem can be because it all works fine when launched from the creator.
EDIT: So, with all the dlls in the release folder, running the project from within creator will also have a black screen, when I remove them, it runs well. So perhaps one of the dll's is just wrong?
Also:
I looked online about publishing with Qt Creator and found not too much aid, said I should start from completely rebuilding Qt Creator staticly, but I'm sure the guide I had followed did this, however I still can't publish from the build menu, so I stuck with the above method.
I suggest, that you open every of the DDLs in your Zip file with Dependency Walker (http://www.dependencywalker.com/). It should display information about dependencies from one of your QtXXX.dll files to other files. If one of the dependencies is missing, you know where to look next. You can also try to open your executable with Dependency Walker. I haven't used the program for a long time so I don't remember if opening an executable is the only way it works. Anyway, here are the reasons why you might want to use the tool: http://www.dependencywalker.com/help/html/overview_1.htm
This question might also be helpful:
At least one module has an unresolved import due to a missing export function in an implicitly dependent module
Good luck!
So the ultimate issue was the use of the correct DLLs. Using something like DependenyWalker can help you to note which DLLs may be missing, however it did nothing in my case.
I had installed Qt once, and also rebuilt, uninstalled and re-installed it. However all the libraries it was calling from as no longer in C:\Qt\Qt5.0.1\5.0.1\msvc2010\bin as expected, it was calling from the github repository where I built it C:\Users\User\Documents\GitHub\qt5. Once this is sorted out, it still required a framework folder and then it works as expected.
1) Copy the correct DLL files to the release folder of the build.
2) Create a folder in the same dir as the .exe named "platforms". (Note: elsewhere has said create plugins>platforms, but this will not work with newer Qt versions)
3) From the same source you got the other DLLs, copy qwindows.dll to the platforms folder you created.
4) Run the executable and enjoy.
As long as the system you're running on is capable of your OpenGL structure, it should be fine.
I'm trying to deploy an application using macdeployqt. All Qt frameworks get copied correctly into the application bundle. The problem I encounter is that macdeployqt does not have write permissions on the copied frameworks which originally reside in /usr/local/lib. This is because I have installed qt using homebrew which seems to make install everything read only. My question is whether there is a better way to fix this issue then manually changing all permissions of the qt libraries inside /usr/local/lib so that I can use macdeployqt from within a qt .pro project. (I don't want to use macdeployqt manually with sudo or such)
The reason why I'm asking is because I am using many third party libraries in the project (they get copied ok etc.) which I need to update often through homebrew and thus have to redo the permission changing on them.
Thanks in advance!
Just in case someone finds this old post looking for info about macdeployqt:
Use a script to do macdeployqt in preference to scripting the macdeployqt commands in your .pro file. That will allow you to change the permissions on the files on the fly.
Here is [a snippet of] the script I use for one of my apps:
https://bugreports.qt-project.org/browse/QTBUG-23268
If you're on Windows and don't have bash, you can use perl or python. The script referenced above modifies the files on the fly to work around a bug - you can put anything you want here, including changing the permissions on the files.
Using a script also means that you have the flexibility to add commands later to do code-signing, packaging or whatever else you need.
The Qt .pro "scripting language" actually generates Makefile commands under the hood and can be quite obscure if you want to accomplish deployment tasks that relate to paths and sets of files.
Also you'll need to create an extra target or include it into your build target - either way the build process becomes more complex and more error prone.
Disclaimer: I worked on Qt for 8 years as a Senior Engineer for Nokia/Trolltech, and also have published a commercial cross-platform app using Qt.
Someone wrote out a GUI in Qt designer earlier and now I have to modify some small parts (i.e. add a button/functionality).
Premise:
I add the new feature/make any modification to the .ui file in Designer.
I can go to edit mode and see that this makes changes to the xml format of the .ui file
Problem:
When I build and run Qt, the old version of the .ui is what is shown (without my feature upgrades).
I tried cleaning everything and running qmake, but to no avail.
Any ideas for why this could be happening?
I had the same problem and it was solved when I disabled "Shadow Build" in "Projects" mode.
UPD:
Still receiving upvotes for this answer makes me sad for 2 reasons
it is trivial
the issue is still there after almost 5 years
I could solve this problem wihtout change Shadow Build configuration.
In my project I want to build with output files into build-ProjectName-Debug
But the QtCreator is not smart to check if are not files moc_FileName.cpp and ui_FileName.h into build directory.
This problem occur because if these files moc_FileName.cpp and ui_FileName.h are into project directory the QtCreator uses them and does not recognize any modification on .ui files.
The solution to this problem was easy to me:
Remove all moc_FileName.cpp and ui_FileName.h from project directory and Rebuild.
These files will be created into build-ProjectName-Debug and all modifications will be there.
When you change a .ui file, someone needs to run uic.exe on the file to generate a header file. For example, for a window called MyWindow.ui, this will generate a file called ui_MyWindow.h.
This is then what is used when the application is rebuilt.
You don't specify how you are building or on what OS, so it is hard to help you on that end. If you are using Visual Studios it is possible to integrate your .ui files into your projects so that when you change any .ui file, all the generated files will be recreated automatically. The same is possible if you are using .pri files.
In any case, I would run:
uic.exe -o ui_yourfile.h yourfile.ui
Please change the names of the files to the ones you are using.
uic.exe can be found in your Qt bin directory.
Then once you have the generated header file, try to find where it goes in the build directory. Then rebuild.
This is what helped me personally, add to qmake file:
UI_DIR = $$PWD
I solve this problem by cleanthenbuild.I find that ,if I checked Shadow Build,qtCreator will use the old .obj,other than generate new .obj even if the ui_xxx.h had been changed,to generate .exe when debug agin.My enviroment is qt5.5 + msvc2013.
I had the same problem and was able to solve it by deleting all the Makefiles in the build directory, then rebuilding from scratch. For some reason, these files are not deleted when you run Clean Project from Qt Creator.
Same problem for me.
Nothing works until I changed the installation from Qt 5.0.2 (MSVC 2010) to Qt 5.0.2 (mingw).
Now it is working again...wired
I experienced the same problem: no ui changes appeared after building.
The problem as mentioned above is that the ui files are not getting remade.
Unchecking shadow build solved the problem for me but only once. After that I could not see subsequent ui changes again. So I rechecked shadow build and deleted the existing shadow build folder. This works consistently now, as long as I delete all the build files. But that's lame. It should be able to detect ui changes and remake the files.
I think this should be logged as a bug in Qt Creator/Designer.
I deleted all auto gen file in source folder. when I unchecked shadow build, auto gen file was created in source folder. after when I checked shadow build, compiler only use source folder's gen file. So I deleted all auto gen file(ui_, moc_) and then ui was updated always.
In my case, the problem was caused by a rename of the .ui file. Qt Creator didn't update the #include for the header file "ui_[name_of_ui_file].h" in the .cpp file corresponding to the form. Anyway, cleaning up all the "ui_*.h" files in the shadow build folder solved the issue (I guess unchecking "shadow build" in the Project tab would produce the same effect).
Have you been playing with the system date or time or they were different from those of your fellow's computer? I was changing the time to some hours later for testing purposes (and compiling the project in the meantime) and after restoring it to current time, the compiled files were not updated because they were newer than the compilation time. Running Clean did not delete those files. Unchecking the Shadow build option only gave me crashes and an untraceable 0xc0000135 error. Deleting manually the moc_*.o and *.cpp files with future date/time from the building directory and compiling the whole project again was the solution for me.
Add the following line into .pro file
UI_DIR = $$PWD
As mentioned above, the ui files are not getting recreated. For me, the easiest solution is just hitting Rebuild instead of Build. No need to go into project submenues each time.
As long as your project is not too big, this is OK (apart from this is an anoying bug that qt has for long years now)
I had the same problem and then realized that I have modified the .pro file manually: that is I made "illegal" thing - moved mainwindow.ui under DISTFILES (by default all ui files are grouped under FORMS).
Returned back to FORMS and now everything works fine
This happened to me when I deleted elements from my form in the designer, but still had those elements referenced in the .cpp file. After I deleted those references in .cpp I was able to rebuild and the compiler stopped complaining.
I have downloaded QT SDK LGLP (Creator + libraries) 4.6 and I am having problems compiling projects. After install I have added C:\Qt\2010.02\qt;C:\Qt\2010.02\qt\bin to PATH and added QTDIR env varaible containing C:\Qt\2010.02\qt, the I run "configure -platform win32-g++" to compile it. Everything went good.
I the tried to use QT Creator to create and compile a project.
The problem is everytime I try to compile I get the following error message:
No valid Qt version set. Set one in Tools/Options
Error while building project GUITest
When executing build step 'QMake'
Canceled build.
When I go to Tools/Options the manual version is set to v4.6.2, Location c:\qt\2010.02\qt\bin\qmake.exe. The auto detected version is set to even though I have added the dirs in Path. Is there something I am doing wrong here? Has anyone encountered this problem in Vista.
I have been working on this for 2 days, change configurations, reinstalled etc...
The QtDir value is compiled into the
qmake-binary. You can only change this
by recompiling qmake and passing on a
different value to qt-configure (I'm
not sure which setting or variable is
passed on to qmake) When using
precompiled, downloaded binaries,
you'll have to keep the QtDir at
c:\Qt\4.6.2
EDIT:
What I said was incorrect. The locations of qmake, moc,... are located in the file:
<Qt>/4.x.x/.qmake.cache
Try uninstalling/reinstalling qt creator
But i highly suspect you didnt compile qt properly as this problem seems really odd. I had alot of problems compiling so i know myself from the past mistakes.
Make sure you carefully reread install instructions for your environment, also if you have visual studio you need to follow procedure to install it in compliance with it. Same if you use another c compiler
If nothing goes right, the easiest way to install qt imo is directy from their git hub, chec installin qt from git, on their git site there is wiki that explains how to do it
its really easy and after that all you need to do is add the qt to creator
Hey, it QT emulators have lot of problems in vista, i have tried several times,it didnt work for me.. it works well with windows XP. though ill tell you in brief what you need to do
1)install latest perl
2)install carbide c++ editor
3)install Qt SDK
4)install s60 or N97 emulators
make sure that except perl all the items which are mentioned above will be in same drive,and also
make sure that folder names which you give while installation should not have spaces at all..
i.e suppose if you are going to place any of the above items in a folder whose name is having spaces it will not work.
if you have any doubts feel free to ask.