Align multiple tables side by side - r

The following code produces 2 tables on top of each other. How would I set it to have them aligned side by side, e.g. 3 to a row?
---
title: "sample"
output: pdf_document
---
```{r global_options, R.options=knitr::opts_chunk$set(warning=FALSE, message=FALSE)}
```
```{r sample, echo=FALSE, results='asis'}
library(knitr)
t1 <- head(mtcars)[1:3]
t2 <- head(mtcars)[4:6]
print(kable(t1))
print(kable(t2))
```
Output looks like this:

Just put two data frames in a list, e.g.
t1 <- head(mtcars)[1:3]
t2 <- head(mtcars)[4:6]
knitr::kable(list(t1, t2))
Note this requires knitr >= 1.13.

I used this Align two data.frames next to each other with knitr? which shows how to do it in html and this https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/2832/how-can-i-have-two-tables-side-by-side to align 2 Latex tables next to each other. It seems that you cannot freely adjust the lines of the table as you can do it with xtable (does anybody know more about this?). With format = Latex you get a horizontal line after each row. But the documentation shows two examples for other formats. One using the longtable package (additional argument: longtable = TRUE) and the other using the booktabs package (booktabs = TRUE).
---
title: "sample"
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
- \usepackage{booktabs}
---
```{r global_options, R.options=knitr::opts_chunk$set(warning=FALSE, message=FALSE)}
```
```{r sample, echo=FALSE, results='asis'}
library(knitr)
library(xtable)
t1 <- kable(head(mtcars)[1:3], format = "latex", booktabs = TRUE)
t2 <- kable(head(mtcars)[4:6], format = "latex", booktabs = TRUE)
cat(c("\\begin{table}[!htb]
\\begin{minipage}{.5\\linewidth}
\\caption{}
\\centering",
t1,
"\\end{minipage}%
\\begin{minipage}{.5\\linewidth}
\\centering
\\caption{}",
t2,
"\\end{minipage}
\\end{table}"
))
```

here a solution for html documents
(As this question was asked very broadly and not specifically referring to LaTeX).
Requires knitr and kableExtra
---
title: "Side by side"
output: html_document
---
```{r sample, echo=FALSE}
library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
t1 <- head(mtcars)[1:3]
t2 <- head(mtcars)[4:6]
```
## as list
```{r}
kable(list(t1, t2))
```
## with float
```{r, echo = FALSE}
kable(t1) %>%
kable_styling(full_width = FALSE, position = "float_left")
kable(t2) %>%
kable_styling(full_width = FALSE, position = "left")
```
It is intentional that table t2 gets position = "left". If you allow it to float, this will not block the rest of the paragraph and mess up the following lines in your document.
result:

In Quarto, you can use layout-ncol. This works both for HTML and PDF outputs.
---
title: "sidebyside"
format: pdf
editor: visual
---
```{r}
#| layout-ncol: 2
#| tbl-cap: "Tables"
#| tbl-subcap: ["A table", "Another table"]
library(knitr)
# table on the left
kable(head(mtcars))
# table on the right
kable(head(cars))
```

Related

Link to supplementary table links to main text table in R Markdown

I have been using the following LaTeX command to create supplementary tables in my R Markdown documents:
\newcommand{\beginsupplement}{\setcounter{table}{0} \renewcommand{\thetable}{S\arabic{table}} \setcounter{figure}{0} \renewcommand{\thefigure}{S\arabic{figure}}}
However, recently the linkage has broken. For example, when clicking on "Table S1" in-text, I will be taken to Table 1. Please see the example below:
---
title: 'Test Rmd document'
output:
pdf_document
header-includes:
- \newcommand{\beginsupplement}{\setcounter{table}{0} \renewcommand{\thetable}{S\arabic{table}} \setcounter{figure}{0} \renewcommand{\thefigure}{S\arabic{figure}}}
---
```{r, setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE)
library(kableExtra)
library(tibble)
```
## Main body
This is a main text table (\autoref{main_table}). There is also a supplementary table (\autoref{supplementary_table}).
```{r}
table <- tibble(a = 1:3, b = 4:6)
kable(table,
caption = "Main body table \\label{main_table}",
format = "markdown")
```
\newpage
# Supplementary materials
\beginsupplement
```{r}
table <- tibble(a = 7:9, b = 10:12)
kable(table,
caption = "Supplementary table \\label{supplementary_table}",
format = "markdown")
```
Rendering the above gives this pdf document. Why is "(Table S1)" linking to Table 1?

rmarkdown powerpoint: two kable on one slide

In this example each kable is produced on one slide, even though the slide is large enough for 2.
---
title: "Untitled"
author: ""
date: "2/2/2022"
output: powerpoint_presentation
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE, message = FALSE, warning = FALSE, fig.height=5, fig.width=10)
```
## Slide with R Output
```{r}
knitr::kable(head(summary(cars),2))
```
```{r}
knitr::kable(head(summary(cars),2))
```
gives the output:
How do I make both kable on one slide one after the other.
You can use the gridExtra package https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/gridExtra/vignettes/tableGrob.html
The documentation provides additional details about controlling formatting. I provided one example for illustration.
library(tidyverse)
library(gridExtra)
t1 <-
head(summary(cars),2) %>%
tableGrob(theme = ttheme_minimal(), rows = NULL)
tt3 <- ttheme_minimal(
core=list(bg_params = list(fill = blues9[1],
col=NA),
fg_params=list(fontface=3)),
colhead=list(fg_params=list(col="navyblue", fontface=4L)))
t2 <-
head(summary(cars),2) %>%
tableGrob(theme = tt3, rows = NULL)
grid.arrange(t1 , t2)

Rotate table pdf output from Markdown

I want to rotate table output by 90 degrees on pdf. I am using markdown to generate a report and kable to display the tables in a loop. If possible, I would like to continue using kable since there are lot of other things which are dependent on it that I haven't included in this MWE.
This is a simple example using iris dataset. I tried using landscape function from this post Rotate a table from R markdown in pdf
---
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE)
```
Report page -
```{r results='asis'}
library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
for (i in 1:3) {
print(landscape(kable_styling(
kable(iris[i:(i+5), ], format = "latex", align = "c", booktabs = TRUE,
longtable = TRUE, row.names = FALSE), latex_options = c("striped"), full_width = T)))
}
```
But this only rotates the page number keeping the table as it is.
I am actually looking for a solution which provides me the output in this way -
To clarify, all the pages with table data in it (3 for this example) should be rotated whereas rest of them should remain as it is. Also, I need longtable = TRUE in kable since in my actual example I am printing lot of rows.
Use package rotating
I added a simple example for you.
---
title: "test"
header-includes: \usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
#or \usepackage[figuresleft]{rotating}
output:
pdf_document:
latex_engine: xelatex
---
```{r setup, include = FALSE}
library(flextable)
ft <- flextable(head(mtcars))
```
\begin{sidewaysfigure}
`r ft`
\end{sidewaysfigure}
```
Further you can modify it for your tasks ;)
I found another way using rotatebox.
---
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE)
```
Report page -
```{r results='asis', warning=FALSE, message=FALSE}
library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
for (i in 1:3) {
cat('\\rotatebox{90}{')
print(kable(iris[i:(i+5), ], format = "latex", align = "c", booktabs = TRUE,
row.names = FALSE))
cat('}')
cat("\n\\newpage\n")
}
```

kableExtra stops evaluating latex code in table

I have an R Markdown table with this \rule{1cm}{0.4pt} LaTeX command in each cell of one column. The table formats just fine with kable if I do not include the kableExtra package. If I do include kabelExtra, the LaTeX command is no longer interpreted. The results are shown below, without and with kableExtra. No other change was made. The top example is my desired result.
I inspected the .tex output. kableExtra seems to format the LaTeX command as literal text: \textbackslash{}rule\{1cm\}\{0.4pt\} instead of the command shown above.
I want to use kableExtra for other features like setting column widths but I need it to interpret the LaTeX commands. I did not find anything in the manual or vignettes that seemed to address included LateX commands. Am I missing something?
Edit
I tried adding format = "latex" to the kable call when using kableExtra but undesired result remained.
MWE
---
title: "Without kableExtra"
output:
pdf_document:
keep_tex: TRUE
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
```{r}
library(tibble)
library(knitr)
#library(kableExtra)
a = seq(1:3)
b = seq(4:6)
tab <- as.tibble(cbind(a,b))
tab <- add_column(tab, c = "\\rule{1cm}{0.4pt}")
```
```{r}
kable(tab,
booktabs = TRUE,
longtable = TRUE)
```
Results
When using kableExtra you should add the argument escape = FALSE to your kable() call. The escape argument let you use LaTeX commands in table.
The following works:
---
title: "Without kableExtra"
output:
pdf_document:
keep_tex: TRUE
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
```{r}
library(tibble)
library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
a = seq(1:3)
b = seq(4:6)
tab <- as.tibble(cbind(a,b))
tab <- add_column(tab, c = "\\rule{1cm}{0.4pt}")
```
```{r}
kable(tab,
booktabs = TRUE,
longtable = TRUE,
escape = FALSE)
```

how to cross reference tables and plots in rmarkdown?

I am using the following template
---
title: "Nice try buddy"
author: "SpaceMan"
date: "13 December 2057"
output:
bookdown::pdf_document2
header-includes:
- \usepackage{booktabs}
- \usepackage{longtable}
- \usepackage{array}
- \usepackage{multirow}
- \usepackage[table]{xcolor}
- \usepackage{wrapfig}
- \usepackage{float}
- \usepackage{colortbl}
- \usepackage{pdflscape}
- \usepackage{tabu}
- \usepackage{threeparttable}
- \usepackage{threeparttablex}
- \usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
- \usepackage{makecell}
---
---
references:
- id: fenner2012a
title: One-click science marketing
container-title: Nature Materials
volume: 11
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
## Title
\begin{equation}
f\left(k\right)=\binom{n}{k}p^k\left(1-p\right)^{n-k} \label{eq:binom}
\end{equation}
You may refer to it using `\#ref(eq:binom)`, e.g., see Equation \#ref(eq:binom).
and not a nice citation! #fenner2012a
## Including Tables
You can also embed tables, for example: \#ref(tab:tw)
```{r tw, echo=FALSE}
mytable
```
## References
where mytable is stored in R session and is generated with
mytable <- head(cars) %>% kable(format = "latex",
booktabs = T,
caption = "Demo Table",
escape = F) %>%
kable_styling(latex_options = 'HOLD_position')
Now, this is supposed to work, but when I knit the document using
rmarkdown::render('C:\\Users\\john\\Documents\\bbv.Rmd')
the cross-reference for the table is not there! I only see ??
and the table has this weird #tab thing - how to get rid of it ?
the TOC is here even though I did not ask for it
Any ideas how to fix these issues?
Thanks!
EDIT: the weird #tab thing disappeared after a reboot.
The problem is that you are working against the intentions of kable by using it outside of an R chunk:
The kable() function will automatically generate a label for a table environment, which is the prefix tab: plus the chunk label.
https://bookdown.org/yihui/bookdown/tables.html
So the following workaround is definitely on the hacky side. Using a file foo.Rmd with
---
output:
bookdown::pdf_document2:
toc: no
header-includes:
- \usepackage{float}
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
## Including Tables
You can also embed tables, for example: \#ref(tab:tw)
```{r tw, echo=FALSE}
mytable
```
You can also embed tables, for example: \#ref(tab:tw2)
```{r tw2, echo=FALSE}
mytable2
```
Referencing images is easier: \#ref(fig:plt)
```{r plt, echo=FALSE, fig.cap = 'hello', fig.height=3}
myplot
```
one can process this file with a second file foo.R:
library(knitr)
library(kableExtra)
# add the label to the options that would normally be populated from the chunk options
opts_current$append(list(label = "tw"))
mytable <- head(cars) %>% kable(format = "latex",
booktabs = T,
caption = "Demo Table",
escape = F) %>%
kable_styling(latex_options = 'HOLD_position')
opts_current$restore()
opts_current$append(list(label = "tw2"))
mytable2 <- tail(cars) %>% kable(format = "latex",
booktabs = T,
caption = "Demo Table",
escape = F) %>%
kable_styling(latex_options = 'HOLD_position')
opts_current$restore()
myplot <- ggplot(cars, aes(x = dist, y = speed)) + geom_point()
rmarkdown::render("foo.Rmd")
In principle, you can do these commands also just at the R prompt, but I try to not use the prompt directly. BTW, I do not get the (#tab) output with your code.
However, I think it makes more sense to not work against the workings of kable. I can understand that it can make sense to separate the data manipulation fro the presentation. However, creating the table is presentation from my point of view. So instead of creating the table externally I would just create the data externally. To make this concrete, let's use a file bar.Rmd:
---
output:
bookdown::pdf_document2:
toc: no
header-includes:
- \usepackage{float}
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
library(kableExtra)
```
## Including Tables
You can also embed tables, for example: \#ref(tab:tw)
```{r tw, echo=FALSE}
mydata %>% kable(format = "latex",
booktabs = T,
caption = "Demo Table",
escape = F) %>%
kable_styling(latex_options = 'HOLD_position')
```
together with a file bar.R:
# insert data processing here
mydata <- head(cars)
rmarkdown::render("bar.Rmd")
This gives me the same output and the data processing is (initially!) separated from the presentation.

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