I try upload a file to an FTP-server with C#. The file is uploaded but with zero bytes.
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var dirPath = #"C:/Documents and Settings/sander.GD/Bureaublad/test/";
ftp ftpClient = new ftp("ftp://example.com/", "username", "password");
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(dirPath,"*.*");
var uploadPath = "/httpdocs/album";
foreach (string file in files)
{
ftpClient.createDirectory("/test");
ftpClient.upload(uploadPath + "/" + Path.GetFileName(file), file);
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtnaam.Text))
{
MessageBox.Show("Gelieve uw naam in te geven !");
}
}
The existing answers are valid, but why re-invent the wheel and bother with lower level WebRequest types while WebClient already implements FTP uploading neatly:
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUsername, ftpPassword);
client.UploadFile("ftp://host/path.zip", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile, localFile);
}
Easiest way
The most trivial way to upload a file to an FTP server using .NET framework is using WebClient.UploadFile method:
WebClient client = new WebClient();
client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
var url = "ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip";
client.UploadFile(url, #"C:\local\path\file.zip");
Advanced options
If you need a greater control, that WebClient does not offer (like TLS/SSL encryption, ascii/text transfer mode, active mode, transfer resuming, progress monitoring, etc), use FtpWebRequest. Easy way is to just copy a FileStream to an FTP stream using Stream.CopyTo:
var url = "ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip";
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead(#"C:\local\path\file.zip"))
using (Stream ftpStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
fileStream.CopyTo(ftpStream);
}
Progress monitoring
If you need to monitor an upload progress, you have to copy the contents by chunks yourself:
var url = "ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip";
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead(#"C:\local\path\file.zip"))
using (Stream ftpStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
int read;
while ((read = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
ftpStream.Write(buffer, 0, read);
Console.WriteLine("Uploaded {0} bytes", fileStream.Position);
}
}
For GUI progress (WinForms ProgressBar), see C# example at:
How can we show progress bar for upload with FtpWebRequest
Uploading folder
If you want to upload all files from a folder, see
Upload directory of files to FTP server using WebClient.
For a recursive upload, see
Recursive upload to FTP server in C#
.NET 5 Guide
async Task<FtpStatusCode> FtpFileUploadAsync(string ftpUrl, string userName, string password, string filePath)
{
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(ftpUrl);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userName, password);
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
await fileStream.CopyToAsync(requestStream);
}
using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync())
{
return response.StatusCode;
}
}
.NET Framework
public void UploadFtpFile(string folderName, string fileName)
{
FtpWebRequest request;
string folderName;
string fileName;
string absoluteFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);
request = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(string.Format(#"ftp://{0}/{1}/{2}", "127.0.0.1", folderName, absoluteFileName))) as FtpWebRequest;
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.UseBinary = 1;
request.UsePassive = 1;
request.KeepAlive = 1;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
request.ConnectionGroupName = "group";
using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(fileName))
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
fs.Close();
Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
requestStream.Flush();
requestStream.Close();
}
}
How to use
UploadFtpFile("testFolder", "E:\\filesToUpload\\test.img");
use this in your foreach
and you only need to create folder one time
to create a folder
request = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(string.Format(#"ftp://{0}/{1}/", "127.0.0.1", "testFolder"))) as FtpWebRequest;
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
FtpWebResponse ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
The following works for me:
public virtual void Send(string fileName, byte[] file)
{
ByteArrayToFile(fileName, file);
var request = (FtpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create(new Uri(ServerUrl + fileName));
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.UsePassive = false;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(UserName, Password);
request.ContentLength = file.Length;
var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(file, 0, file.Length);
requestStream.Close();
var response = (FtpWebResponse) request.GetResponse();
if (response != null)
response.Close();
}
You can't read send the file parameter in your code as it is only the filename.
Use the following:
byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(dir + file);
To get the file so you can pass it to the Send method.
public static void UploadFileToFtp(string url, string filePath, string username, string password)
{
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
var request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url + fileName);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
request.UsePassive = true;
request.UseBinary = true;
request.KeepAlive = false;
using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead(filePath))
{
using (var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
fileStream.CopyTo(requestStream);
requestStream.Close();
}
}
var response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Console.WriteLine("Upload done: {0}", response.StatusDescription);
response.Close();
}
In the first example must change those to:
requestStream.Flush();
requestStream.Close();
First flush and after that close.
This works for me,this method will SFTP a file to a location within your network.
It uses SSH.NET.2013.4.7 library.One can just download it for free.
//Secure FTP
public void SecureFTPUploadFile(string destinationHost,int port,string username,string password,string source,string destination)
{
ConnectionInfo ConnNfo = new ConnectionInfo(destinationHost, port, username, new PasswordAuthenticationMethod(username, password));
var temp = destination.Split('/');
string destinationFileName = temp[temp.Count() - 1];
string parentDirectory = destination.Remove(destination.Length - (destinationFileName.Length + 1), destinationFileName.Length + 1);
using (var sshclient = new SshClient(ConnNfo))
{
sshclient.Connect();
using (var cmd = sshclient.CreateCommand("mkdir -p " + parentDirectory + " && chmod +rw " + parentDirectory))
{
cmd.Execute();
}
sshclient.Disconnect();
}
using (var sftp = new SftpClient(ConnNfo))
{
sftp.Connect();
sftp.ChangeDirectory(parentDirectory);
using (var uplfileStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(source))
{
sftp.UploadFile(uplfileStream, destinationFileName, true);
}
sftp.Disconnect();
}
}
publish date: 06/26/2018
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/network-programming/how-to-upload-files-with-ftp
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
namespace Examples.System.Net
{
public class WebRequestGetExample
{
public static void Main ()
{
// Get the object used to communicate with the server.
FtpWebRequest request =
(FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://www.contoso.com/test.htm");
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
// This example assumes the FTP site uses anonymous logon.
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("anonymous",
"janeDoe#contoso.com");
// Copy the contents of the file to the request stream.
byte[] fileContents;
using (StreamReader sourceStream = new StreamReader("testfile.txt"))
{
fileContents = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sourceStream.ReadToEnd());
}
request.ContentLength = fileContents.Length;
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(fileContents, 0, fileContents.Length);
}
using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
Console.WriteLine($"Upload File Complete, status
{response.StatusDescription}");
}
}
}
}
Best way I've found is FluentFtp
You can find the repo here:
https://github.com/robinrodricks/FluentFTP
and the quickstart example here:
https://github.com/robinrodricks/FluentFTP/wiki/Quick-Start-Example.
And actually the WebRequest class recommended by a few people here, is not recommended by Microsoft anymore, check out this page:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.webrequest?view=net-5.0
// create an FTP client and specify the host, username and password
// (delete the credentials to use the "anonymous" account)
FtpClient client = new FtpClient("123.123.123.123", "david", "pass123");
// connect to the server and automatically detect working FTP settings
client.AutoConnect();
// upload a file and retry 3 times before giving up
client.RetryAttempts = 3;
client.UploadFile(#"C:\MyVideo.mp4", "/htdocs/big.txt",
FtpRemoteExists.Overwrite, false, FtpVerify.Retry);
// disconnect! good bye!
client.Disconnect();
I have observed that -
FtpwebRequest is missing.
As the target is FTP, so the NetworkCredential required.
I have prepared a method that works like this, you can replace the value of the variable ftpurl with the parameter TargetDestinationPath. I had tested this method on winforms application :
private void UploadProfileImage(string TargetFileName, string TargetDestinationPath, string FiletoUpload)
{
//Get the Image Destination path
string imageName = TargetFileName; //you can comment this
string imgPath = TargetDestinationPath;
string ftpurl = "ftp://downloads.abc.com/downloads.abc.com/MobileApps/SystemImages/ProfileImages/" + imgPath;
string ftpusername = krayknot_DAL.clsGlobal.FTPUsername;
string ftppassword = krayknot_DAL.clsGlobal.FTPPassword;
string fileurl = FiletoUpload;
FtpWebRequest ftpClient = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(ftpurl);
ftpClient.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(ftpusername, ftppassword);
ftpClient.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
ftpClient.UseBinary = true;
ftpClient.KeepAlive = true;
System.IO.FileInfo fi = new System.IO.FileInfo(fileurl);
ftpClient.ContentLength = fi.Length;
byte[] buffer = new byte[4097];
int bytes = 0;
int total_bytes = (int)fi.Length;
System.IO.FileStream fs = fi.OpenRead();
System.IO.Stream rs = ftpClient.GetRequestStream();
while (total_bytes > 0)
{
bytes = fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
rs.Write(buffer, 0, bytes);
total_bytes = total_bytes - bytes;
}
//fs.Flush();
fs.Close();
rs.Close();
FtpWebResponse uploadResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpClient.GetResponse();
string value = uploadResponse.StatusDescription;
uploadResponse.Close();
}
Let me know in case of any issue, or here is one more link that can help you:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms229715(v=vs.110).aspx
Related
I have tried various answers here on StackOverflow but, none have solved the problem. I am trying to upload an image via file type to a folder called Images. The problem is that it always hits the catch in the try/catch. I have the block of code below but, removed the credentials for security. Please help!
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult UploadPhoto(HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
string http = "https://serverName";
string httpFolder = "/Images";
byte[] fileBytes = null;
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
using (StreamReader fileStream = new StreamReader(file.InputStream))
{
fileBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(fileStream.ReadToEnd());
fileStream.Close();
}
try
{
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(http + httpFolder + fileName);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
request.ContentLength = fileBytes.Length;
request.UsePassive = true;
request.UseBinary = true;
request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = fileBytes.Length;
request.EnableSsl = false;
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(fileBytes, 0, fileBytes.Length);
requestStream.Close();
}
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
response.Close();
ViewBag.FileUploaded = "File uploaded succesfully!";
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
throw new Exception((ex.Response as FtpWebResponse).StatusDescription);
}
return RedirectToAction("UploadPhoto");
}
I am getting the following error when trying to upload video to Facebook from my web application:
"(OAuthException - #352) (#352) Sorry, the video file you selected is in a format that we don't support"
public void uploadVideoToFaceBook(string accessToken, string videoURL, string videoTitle)
{
byte[] stream = DownloadVideoAsByte(videoURL);
var mediaObject = new FacebookMediaObject
{
FileName = videoTitle,
ContentType = "video/mp4"
};
mediaObject.SetValue(stream);
try
{
var fb = new FacebookClient(accessToken);
dynamic result = fb.Post("me/videos",
new
{
message = "my first photo upload using Facebook SDK for .NET",
file = mediaObject
});
var videoId = (string)result["vid"];
}
catch (FacebookApiException ex)
{
throw;
}
}
Note: DownloadVideoAsByte() returns byte[] from azure blob. following is the code:
public byte[] DownloadVideoAsByte(string videoUrl)
{
HttpWebRequest httpRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(videoUrl);
httpRequest.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
HttpWebResponse httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpRequest.GetResponse();
System.IO.Stream dataStream = httpResponse.GetResponseStream();
System.IO.StreamReader streamReader = new System.IO.StreamReader(dataStream);
String data = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
byte[] buffer = new byte[data.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
buffer[i] = (byte)data[i];
dataStream.Close();
streamReader.Close();
return buffer;
}
Any help in this regard shall be appreciated.
I'm trying to set up a web api service that searches for a .pdf file in a directory and returns the file if it's found.
The controller
public class ProductsController : ApiController
{
[HttpPost]
public HttpResponseMessage Post([FromBody]string certificateId)
{
string fileName = certificateId + ".pdf";
var path = #"C:\Certificates\20487A" + fileName;
//check the directory for pdf matching the certid
if (File.Exists(path))
{
//if there is a match then return the file
HttpResponseMessage result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open);
stream.Position = 0;
result.Content = new StreamContent(stream);
result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new System.Net.Http.Headers.ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment") { FileName = fileName };
result.Content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pdf");
result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName = fileName;
return result;
}
else
{
HttpResponseMessage result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Gone);
return result;
}
}
}
I'm calling the service with the following code
private void GetCertQueryResponse(string url, string serial)
{
string encodedParameters = "certificateId=" + serial.Replace(" ", "");
HttpWebRequest httpRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
httpRequest.Method = "POST";
httpRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
httpRequest.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
byte[] bytedata = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encodedParameters);
httpRequest.ContentLength = bytedata.Length;
Stream requestStream = httpRequest.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(bytedata, 0, bytedata.Length);
requestStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)httpRequest.GetResponse();
if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
byte[] bytes = null;
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
int count = 0;
do
{
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
count = stream.Read(buf, 0, 1024);
ms.Write(buf, 0, count);
} while (stream.CanRead && count > 0);
ms.Position = 0;
bytes = ms.ToArray();
}
var filename = serial + ".pdf";
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.Headers.Add("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + filename + "\"");
Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
}
}
This appears to be working in the sense that the download file dialogue is shown with the correct file name and size etc, but the download takes only a couple of seconds (when the file sizes are >30mb) and the files are corrupt when I try to open them.
Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?
Your code looks similar to what Ive used in the past, but below is what I typically use:
Response.AddHeader("content-length", myfile.Length.ToString())
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "inline; filename=MyFilename")
Response.AddHeader("Expires", "0")
Response.AddHeader("Pragma", "Cache")
Response.AddHeader("Cache-Control", "private")
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf"
Response.BinaryWrite(finalForm)
I post this for 2 reasons. One, add the content-length header, you may have to indicate how large the file is so the application waits for the whole response.
If that doesn't fix it. Set a breakpoint, does the byte array content the appropriate length (aka, 30 million bytes for a 30 MB file)? Have you used fiddler to see how much content is coming back over the HTTP call?
I can upload file to google drive from my website, but my problem is it will show the file as Untitled after uploading.
How can I add or post title to the uploading file.
Thanks,
My Code:
public string UploadFile(string accessToken, byte[] file_data, string mime_type)
{
try
{
string result = "";
byte[] buffer = file_data;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v2/files?uploadType=media");
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = mime_type;
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "Bearer " + accessToken);
var stream = request.GetRequestStream();
stream.Write(file_data, 0, file_data.Length);
stream.Close();
HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();//Get error here
if(webResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
Stream responseStream = webResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader responseStreamReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
result = responseStreamReader.ReadToEnd();//parse token from result
var jLinq = JObject.Parse(result);
JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(jLinq.ToString());
webResponse.Close();
return jObject["alternateLink"].ToString();
}
return string.Empty;
}
catch
{
return string.Empty;
}
}
I used RestSharp for uploading a file to google drive.
public static void UploadFile(string accessToken, string parentId)
{
var client = new RestClient { BaseUrl = new Uri("https://www.googleapis.com/") };
var request = new RestRequest(string.Format("/upload/drive/v2/files?uploadType=multipart&access_token={0}", accessToken), Method.POST);
var bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(#"D:\mypdf.pdf");
var content = new { title = "mypdf.pdf", description = "mypdf.pdf", parents = new[] { new { id = parentId } }, mimeType = "application/pdf" };
var data = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(content);
request.AddFile("content", Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data), "content", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
request.AddFile("mypdf.pdf", bytes, "mypdf.pdf", "application/pdf");
var response = client.Execute(request);
if (response.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.OK) throw new Exception("Unable to upload file to google drive");
}
Doing it with out using the google.apis dlls isnt that easy. You need to send the meta data before you send the rest of the file. For that you need to use uploadType=multipart
https://developers.google.com/drive/manage-uploads#multipart
This should get you started sorry its a wall of code. I havent had time to create a tutorial for this yet.
FileInfo info = new FileInfo(pFilename);
//Createing the MetaData to send
List<string> _postData = new List<string>();
_postData.Add("{");
_postData.Add("\"title\": \"" + info.Name + "\",");
_postData.Add("\"description\": \"Uploaded with SendToGoogleDrive\",");
_postData.Add("\"parents\": [{\"id\":\"" + pFolder + "\"}],");
_postData.Add("\"mimeType\": \"" + GetMimeType(pFilename).ToString() + "\"");
_postData.Add("}");
string postData = string.Join(" ", _postData.ToArray());
byte[] MetaDataByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// creating the Data For the file
byte[] FileByteArray = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(pFilename);
string boundry = "foo_bar_baz";
string url = "https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v2/files?uploadType=multipart" + "&access_token=" + myAutentication.accessToken;
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "multipart/related; boundary=\"" + boundry + "\"";
// Wrighting Meta Data
string headerJson = string.Format("--{0}\r\nContent-Type: {1}\r\n\r\n",
boundry,
"application/json; charset=UTF-8");
string headerFile = string.Format("\r\n--{0}\r\nContent-Type: {1}\r\n\r\n",
boundry,
GetMimeType(pFilename).ToString());
string footer = "\r\n--" + boundry + "--\r\n";
int headerLenght = headerJson.Length + headerFile.Length + footer.Length;
request.ContentLength = MetaDataByteArray.Length + FileByteArray.Length + headerLenght;
Stream dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
dataStream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(headerJson), 0, Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(headerJson)); // write the MetaData ContentType
dataStream.Write(MetaDataByteArray, 0, MetaDataByteArray.Length); // write the MetaData
dataStream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(headerFile), 0, Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(headerFile)); // write the File ContentType
dataStream.Write(FileByteArray, 0, FileByteArray.Length); // write the file
// Add the end of the request. Start with a newline
dataStream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(footer), 0, Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(footer));
dataStream.Close();
try
{
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
// Get the stream containing content returned by the server.
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// Open the stream using a StreamReader for easy access.
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
// Read the content.
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
// Display the content.
//Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
// Clean up the streams.
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return "Exception uploading file: uploading file." + ex.Message;
}
If you need any explinations beyond the comments let me know. I strugled to get this working for a month. Its almost as bad as resumable upload.
I was searching for the solution of the given problem and previously I was putting uploadType=resumable that causes the given issue and when I used uploadType=multipart problem is resolved...
I need advice. I zip and crypt SOAP message on web service and client side.
Client is winforms app.
If I only crypt SOAP message, it works good.
If I only zip SOAP message it also works good.
I use SOAP extension on crypt and zip SOAP.
I use AES - Advanced Encryption Standard - Rijndael and on compresion I use SharpZipLib from http://sourceforge.net/projects/sharpdevelop/.
The problem is I send dataset on client.
Firstly I zip and secondly encrypt SOAP on web service side.
Send on client.
On client side I load XML from stream. But it finish with this error :
Data at the root level is invalid. Line 1, position 2234.
Here is the code, where I load XML from stream:
var doc = new XmlDocument();
using (var reader = new XmlTextReader(inputStream))
{
doc.Load(reader);
}
Any advice ? Thank you...
Here are methods on web service side which zip and crypt SOAP :
//encrypt string
private static string EncryptString(string #string, string initialVector, string salt, string password,
string hashAlgorithm, int keySize, int passwordIterations)
{
byte[] initialVectorBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(initialVector);
byte[] saltValueBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(salt);
byte[] plainTextBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(#string);
var derivedPassword = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltValueBytes, hashAlgorithm, passwordIterations);
byte[] keyBytes = derivedPassword.GetBytes(keySize / 8);
var symmetricKey = new RijndaelManaged();
symmetricKey.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
ICryptoTransform encryptor = symmetricKey.CreateEncryptor(keyBytes, initialVectorBytes);
using (var memStream = new MemoryStream())
{
var cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cryptoStream.Write(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length);
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(byte[]));
var sb = new StringBuilder();
TextWriter writer = new StringWriter(sb);
serializer.Serialize(writer, memStream.ToArray());
writer.Flush();
var doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(sb.ToString());
if (doc.DocumentElement != null) return doc.DocumentElement.InnerXml;
}
return "";
}
//zip string
private static byte[] ZipArray(string stringToZip)
{
byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(stringToZip);
var ms = new MemoryStream();
// SharpZipLib.Zip,
var zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(ms);
var zipEntry = new ZipEntry("ZippedFile");
zipOut.PutNextEntry(zipEntry);
zipOut.SetLevel(7);
zipOut.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
zipOut.Finish();
zipOut.Close();
return ms.ToArray();
}
//zip and encrypt SOAP
public virtual Stream OutSoap(string[] soapElement, Stream inputStream)
{
#region Load XML from SOAP
var doc = new XmlDocument();
using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(inputStream))
{
doc.Load(reader);
}
var nsMan = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable);
nsMan.AddNamespace("soap",
"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
#endregion Load XML from SOAP
#region Zip SOAP
XmlNode bodyNode = doc.SelectSingleNode(#"//soap:Body", nsMan);
bodyNode = bodyNode.FirstChild.FirstChild;
while (bodyNode != null)
{
if (bodyNode.InnerXml.Length > 0)
{
// Zip
byte[] outData = ZipArray(bodyNode.InnerXml);
bodyNode.InnerXml = Convert.ToBase64String(outData);
}
bodyNode = bodyNode.NextSibling;
}
#endregion Zip SOAP
#region Crypt SOAP
foreach (string xPathQuery in soapElement)
{
XmlNodeList nodesToEncrypt = doc.SelectNodes(xPathQuery, nsMan);
if (nodesToEncrypt != null)
foreach (XmlNode nodeToEncrypt in nodesToEncrypt)
{
//Encrypt
nodeToEncrypt.InnerXml = EncryptString(nodeToEncrypt.InnerXml,
user.IV, user.Salt, user.Password, user.HashType,
user.KeySize, user.PasswordIterations);
}
}
#endregion Crypt SOAP
inputStream.Position = 0;
var settings = new XmlWriterSettings { Encoding = Encoding.UTF8 };
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(inputStream, settings))
{
doc.WriteTo(writer);
return inputStream;
}
}
Here is a code on client side which decrypt and uzip SOAP :
//decrypt string
private static string DecryptString(string #string, string initialVector, string salt, string password,
string hashAlgorithm, int keySize, int passwordIterations)
{
byte[] initialVectorBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(initialVector);
byte[] saltValueBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(salt);
byte[] cipherTextBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(#string);
var derivedPassword = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltValueBytes, hashAlgorithm, passwordIterations);
byte[] keyBytes = derivedPassword.GetBytes(keySize / 8);
var symmetricKey = new RijndaelManaged { Mode = CipherMode.CBC };
ICryptoTransform decryptor = symmetricKey.CreateDecryptor(keyBytes, initialVectorBytes);
using (var memStream = new MemoryStream(cipherTextBytes))
{
var cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
var plainTextBytes = new byte[cipherTextBytes.Length];
int byteCount = cryptoStream.Read(plainTextBytes, 0, plainTextBytes.Length);
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plainTextBytes, 0, byteCount);
}
}
//unzip string
private static byte[] UnzipArray(string stringToUnzip)
{
byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(stringToUnzip);
var ms = new MemoryStream(inputByteArray);
var ret = new MemoryStream();
// SharpZipLib.Zip
var zipIn = new ZipInputStream(ms);
var theEntry = zipIn.GetNextEntry();
var buffer = new Byte[2048];
int size = 2048;
while (true)
{
size = zipIn.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
if (size > 0)
{
ret.Write(buffer, 0, size);
}
else
{
break;
}
}
return ret.ToArray();
}
public virtual Stream InSoap(Stream inputStream, string[] soapElement)
{
#region Load XML from SOAP
var doc = new XmlDocument();
using (var reader = new XmlTextReader(inputStream))
{
doc.Load(reader);
}
var nsMan = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable);
nsMan.AddNamespace("soap",
"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
#endregion Load XML from SOAP
#region Decrypt SOAP
foreach (string xPathQuery in soapElement)
{
XmlNodeList nodesToEncrypt = doc.SelectNodes(xPathQuery, nsMan);
if (nodesToEncrypt != null)
foreach (XmlNode nodeToEncrypt in nodesToEncrypt)
{
nodeToEncrypt.InnerXml = DecryptString(nodeToEncrypt.InnerXml, saltPhrase, passwordPhrase, initialVector,
hashAlgorithm, passwordIterations, keySize);
}
}
#endregion Decrypt SOAP
#region UnZip SOAP
XmlNode node = doc.SelectSingleNode("//soap:Body", nsMan);
node = node.FirstChild.FirstChild;
while (node != null)
{
if (node.InnerXml.Length > 0)
{
byte[] outData = UnzipArray(node.InnerXml);
string sTmp = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(outData);
node.InnerXml = sTmp;
}
node = node.NextSibling;
}
#endregion UnZip SOAP
var retStream = new MemoryStream();
doc.Save(retStream);
return retStream;
}
strong text
I'm not sure why your unencrypted xml won't parse, but I think you're first step should be to dump the decrypted data to the terminal to see exactly what text you're getting back. Perhaps the process corrupts your data somehow, or you have an encoding issue.
Alternatively, you could configure your server to use https and gzip compression to achieve the same goal. You won't loose any security with this approach and this is by far the more standard way to do things. You can also have a look at MS's support for the WS-Security standard