I am using the Gatsby/MUI starter as a boilerplate for my personal site. In my personal site, I am having the problem that all pages are rendering as slightly larger than the viewport size. This issue is consistent on mobile and laptop/desktop sized screens.
I am using MUI Grid. I have made sure that my meta viewport head element uses width=device-width. As far as I can tell this does not depend on fixed-size elements or grid spacing options, such as margin or padding.
Does anyone have any debug suggestions or would anyone like to see a particular piece of information that would aid in the debug process? Site is available at https://errcsool.com
My code is available here
Update: If I get rid of all pages except for index, this problem occurs as soon as I place something inside of an MUI with spacing options <Grid container spacing={x}>
Solved. Adding a root div element with padding at least half of spacing pixels, so for spacing={8}, the root div should have padding={32}.
This is well-known functionality of Material-UI Grid.
Related to this issue.
I am working on a web site using Bootstrap 3 to design it. I have come across a situation where the the grid system is not working as expected.
I am trying to fit in the HTML5 logo in the last line where I have set the class to visible-xs-6 col-xs-offset-3. According to me, this should create three sections where the first section should be an offset of 3 columns which is showing up fine as you can see in the image, but after that I believe that the HTML5 logo should be somewhere in the middle section and another 3 column section after that. Isn't that logical? But for some reason the second section is taking up the whole row after the offset. What am i doing wrong?
I don't believe the visible-xs-* classes are used to set the number of columns, only the display:* property. The only options are block, inline and inline-block. So your classes should be...
class="col-xs-6 col-xs-offset-3 visible-xs-block"
I made a silly mistake. I forgot to wrap the columns in a <div class="row">. And moreover I used .hidden-sm .hidden-md and .hidden-lg classes just to be extra sure.
And plus I made another silly mistake of assuming that the * in visible-xs-* means the number of columns instead of the options given in responsive utilities.
If anyone has a similar problem please take a look at Bootstrap's responsive utilities
Anyway thank you anyone who tried to help. I will accept this as an answer to close the question.
I am just trying to achieve the following CSS layout using 960 GS. Pretty much an newspaper article kind of layout. I am finding some problem with positioning.
I am using for your kind info
$ninesixty-grid-width: 978px;
$ninesixty-columns:12;
$ninesixty-gutter-width: 0px;
$ninesixty-class-separator: "-";
I could not achieve the newspaper kind of layout with the image inside the text. Please guide me out some links or pointers or code to achieve this. Let me know if you need futher info
You didn't say if you already had the grid or not, but anyway if you go to - grid generator site and enter the settings:
Firstly wrap the whole page in a container-12 then I would use the following classes on your divs for the layout:
NOTE:
I think you will need to put both elements in the first grid-6 to avoid a float issue. Other things to consider is that you don't have a gutter so elements will be tight up to each other. I would suggest amending the settings and adding a gutter.
Usually I would not add padding to the grid elements as that means you would need to edit the widths and that goes against the grid system.
Are there any existing plugins/extensions/methods to maintain vertical rhythm for Twitter's Bootstrap project?
It is quite a laborious task to create good vertical rhythm templates, I would rather use a pre-baked solution. I am open to creative suggestions, I just want my pages nicely aligned in the end.
Edit: To clarify what I am after...
Vertical rhythm is a technique used to ensure that every element on a page lines up according to a horizontal grid. This is achieved by setting the height, padding and margin of every item to conform to a standard unit line size. If a line of text in a paragraph is 20px high (including margin and padding) then maybe a heading 4 will also be 20px high, and a heading 1 might be 40px high. This maintains the rhythm of the text across columns.
I want to use this technique in combination with bootstrap (from twitter), but it would be quite a lot of work to get everything looking nice. For example, all the buttons would need to conform to the same vertical height definition as paragraph text etc... There are other standard controls used in bootstrap which would also all need rules to define their height appropriately.
I could start with a generic solution for vertical rhythm, which would go a long way to achieving what I want, but I wanted to know if anyone else has started this, or has any idea of another way to achieve this.
Edit: Assuming there is nothing like what I want...
Maybe just a good vertical-rhythm based css template would be a good starting point. Preferably something that is continuing to be developed, is already usable, well thought out, and adaptable.
Since no one has linked to an actual vertical rhythm boilerplate as you suggested, I took the one I use, commented it, and created a github repo for it here https://github.com/jonschlinkert/vertical-rhythm
As it says in the readme, this is a starting point for your own project.
I think what you're going after is understood. Problem is: you're looking for a grid schema in one dimension (a "vertical rhythm" set in accordance with, for example, proportional line heights...which, in a manner of speaking, measures and aligns things along a given page's Y axis)...but doing things in that manner might potentially be at odds with Bootstrap's pre-existing 12-column grid system (which, in contrast, measures and aligns things along the page's X axis). You want to "proportionalize" the height of each "row" in the framework. BUT: keep in mind, Bootstrap's design is intended to promote not just proportionality via columns solely for the sake of looking nice, but to also make pages responsive--i.e., to allow page elements to "flow" around one another vertically, and to nest fluidly. And, in that sense, issues pertaining to the height of elements measured along the Y axis may already be accounted for... I recall that most of the typographic elements in the base CSS file have proportional em sizes, and/or likewise proportional top and bottom padding, etc. Generally speaking, things are not so arbitrary that the framework screams a need for additional styling in the manner you're considering.
Even so: Bootstrap's base CSS file isn't so intolerably extensive that it'd be impossible for you to tweak the height of various element classes and IDs yourself without too much trouble. In any case, it's highly unlikely you're really going to need to do that with every styled element, right? In fact, as a framework, Bootstrap includes styling for many elements which may not even be in the app for which you're designing the front end. (EXAMPLE: Does your app have drop down menus? Great. You can style the "vertical rhythm" of drop down menus. BUT: are you also using pills or tabs in your nav bar? No pills, you say? Well, you can just delete a couple hundred lines of code in the stylesheet and save yourself the effort of having to apply your "vertical rhythm" to those unneeded elements.) Elsewise, for the elements that remain and that you do in fact need, just use a text editor to find-replace the values for line height, top and bottom padding, margins, font-size, etc...and test it out. As a CSS framework, it's pretty clear how Bootstrap is laid out; relevant elements are well sorted, and grouped together within the stylesheet's code for the most part. Once you do complete tweaking of the base CSS file, just minify your revised stylesheet...to replace the pre-existing minified version...or, perhaps, just serve it up from CloudFront if you want to optimize.
The Compass CSS Authoring Framework has explicit support for vertical rhythm based typography. For starters you can check out this short video tutorial.
Have you looked at the Square Grid CSS framework?
http://thesquaregrid.com/
A simple CSS framework for designers and developers, based on 35
equal-width columns. It aims to cut down on development time and help
you create beautiful-structured websites.
Square Grid provides a standard horizontal grid, but it also maintains a vertical grid, using a standard "square" of 28px. It is really just a grid, not a full CSS library like Bootstrap (i.e. no buttons, menus, etc).
I used to for one project and found it to be pretty intuitive, though I ultimately decided that it was too hard for me to keep track of both the vertical and horizontal grid, especially when thinking about responsive design.
You may be able to combine the two, or at least take a look at the square grid source code which is pretty simple CSS to get some ideas on how to adapt Bootstrap to meet your needs.
For example, in a 12-column grid, I want to have a 9-grid-wide and another 4-grid-wide . The divs will have an overlap 1 grid wide in the middle. This is useful for some fancy effects.
Of course I can just use one div and then create more divs inside accordingly (not using the Grid System), but is there a better way?
Or you could organize your layout by yourself with all custom DIVs, that just follows the guidelines the 960GS gives you. There's nothing that tells you that you have to use the premade HTML template to benefit from the concept of the grid system. It's just there as a guide to make sure all widths on the page look good and fit together.
I believe that grid CSS systems were designed to enable quick and easy table-less layouts. They were not designed for this kind of thing. However, there is a third party tool that may interest you. You can find it here: http://gridder.andreehansson.se/
You may however find it easier to just use CSS to layout your DIV elements, overlap them using negative margins and use the z-index property to determine which of the overlapped DIV elements should be on top.