Multiple Bootstrap Modals and postbacks - asp.net

My knowledge in ASP.NET is very limited, yet, I am building a UI/UX design for an application that will be built in ASP MVC and I've heard rumors of the following problem:
When a Boostrap modal fires a button event (onClick), it creates a postback which in turn, it refreshes the page, thus making it impossible for multiple bootstrap modals to work. Unless the modals do not require to interact with the back end, which means they would simply serve a client-side purpose.
I need to know how much of this is true and if there is a way to create a search or populate a bootstrap modal with information being entered in a second modal.
Unfortunately, I can't produce a working ASP code but I will produce the HTML portion of it so you have an idea.
Again, my question is, can I populate modal 1 with information entered in modal 2? Modal 2 is invoked from Modal 1. See the code and Demo for details
<div class="container">
<h1>Working with Multiple Modals</h1>
<div class="margin-lg">
<button type="button" class="btn-first-modal btn btn-primary btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#first-modal">
Launch Modal
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal" id="first-modal" data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">First Modal</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4">
<label class="label-control">My ID</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" disabled/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn-second-modal within-first-modal btn btn-primary">
Add ID
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal" id="second-modal" data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="btn-second-modal-close close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title">ID Generator</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4">
<label class="label-control">Choose ID</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn-second-modal-close btn btn-primary">Add</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS
var within_first_modal = false;
$('.btn-second-modal').on('click', function() {
if ($(this).hasClass('within-first-modal')) {
within_first_modal = true;
$('#first-modal').modal('hide');
}
$('#second-modal').modal('show');
});
$('.btn-second-modal-close').on('click', function() {
$('#second-modal').modal('hide');
if (within_first_modal) {
$('#first-modal').modal('show');
within_first_modal = false;
}
});
$('.btn-toggle-fade').on('click', function() {
if ($('.modal').hasClass('fade')) {
$('.modal').removeClass('fade');
$(this).removeClass('btn-success');
} else {
$('.modal').addClass('fade');
$(this).addClass('btn-success');
}
});
DEMO

This would let you make a request to the server and do something with the information that you get back.
$(".btn-second-modal").on("click", function () {
$.ajax({
url: "/urltoserver/action/",
cache: false
}).done(function (data) {
// SET YOUR FIRST MODAL PROPERTIES
// HIDE YOUR SECOND MODAL
// SHOW YOUR FIRST MODAL
});
});

Related

How to activate bootstrap modal after selecting files in input in Vue 3?

So, I'm doing a chat component and we've the option to send files, but prior to send it the user must review it and for it i had the idea to show a modal containing all the files selected, but i just can't show the modal right after the file selection, i tried getElementById but it did not work.
Here's my template:
<input type="file" multiple name="file" id="fileInput" class="hidden-input" #change="onChange"
ref="file" accept=".pdf,.jpg,.jpeg,.png" hidden />
<button type="button" #click="chooseFiles()" class="btn btn-link text-decoration-none emoji-btn"
id="emoji-btn">
<i class="las la-arrow-up align-middle" />
</button>
And here's my script:
chooseFiles() {
document.getElementById("fileInput").click()
// document.getElementById("showModal").click()
},
onChange(e) {
this.$refs.file.files = e.target.files
this.files.push(...this.$refs.file.files)
this.fileSize(e)
// document.getElementById("showModal").click()
},
And here is the modal:
<div id="showModal" class="modal fade" ref="modal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-body">
<div v-for="file in files" :key="file.name" class="preview-card border rounded">
<div class="d-flex align-items-center p-2">
<b-img v-if="file.type != 'application/pdf'" class="img-thumbnail me-2" alt="200x200" width="200"
:src="generateURL(file)" data-holder-rendered="true" />
<iframe v-else class="img-thumbnail me-2" data-holder-rendered="true" frameBorder="0" scrolling="no"
alt="200x200" width="200" :src="generateURL(file)" />
<div class="flex-grow-1">
<div class="pt-1">
<h5 class="fs-11 mb-1" data-dz-name="">
{{ file.name }}
</h5>
<p class="fs-9 text-muted mb-0" data-dz-size="">
<strong>{{ (file.size / 1024) / 1000 }}</strong> MB
</p>
<strong class="error text-danger" data-dz-errormessage="" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<b-button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" data-bs-dismiss="modal">
Sair
</b-button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
When I was commenting I missed the fact this was tagged bootstrap-modal, so I understand now you're wanting to open a bootstrap modal which has a specific method for activation. For bootstrap 5 you can get the Modal instance with bootstrap.Modal.getOrCreateInstance(). Assign this to a data property and then you can call all the typical modal methods on it like .show(), .toggle(), .hide(), etc. Below is a working example using a more simplified modal than your own just for simplicity sake.
<div id="app">
<input type="file" multiple name="file" id="fileInput" class="hidden-input" #change="onChange"
ref="file" accept=".pdf,.jpg,.jpeg,.png" hidden />
<button type="button" #click="chooseFiles" class="btn btn-link text-decoration-none emoji-btn"
id="emoji-btn">
choose files
</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" ref="modal" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Files</h5>
<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div v-for="(file, i) in files" :key="i">
{{ file.name }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
data() {
return {
files: [],
modal: null
}
},
mounted() {
const myModalEl = this.$refs.modal
this.modal = bootstrap.Modal.getOrCreateInstance(myModalEl)
},
methods: {
chooseFiles() {
this.$refs.file.click()
},
onChange(e) {
this.$refs.file.files = e.target.files
this.files.push(...this.$refs.file.files)
this.modal.show()
},
}
and here is the sandbox with the above code
If bootstrap 5 is installed as a package you can do this instead:
import { Modal } from "bootstrap";
.
.
.
mounted() {
this.modal = new Modal(this.$refs.modal);
}

ASP.NET modal cannot display model props

I have a problem: I pass a collection to a view. Then I iterate through it and display some data. In normal markup, it works, but in modal it doesn't. Please tell me why modal code does not show the data.
Here is the view:
#model IEnumerable<Models.ToDO>
#foreach (var item in Model)
{
#if (item.isDone == true)
{
<div class="done-element element">
<p>
Title: #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Title)
</p>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">Open Modal</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Modal Header</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>
Description: #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Desc)
</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
}
EDIT: I found some strange things: all modals display this value, but all take it from the first element
EDIT2: I found the solution. Target data is ID and take first found element. Changing ID to variable fix problem.

Download text file via ASP.NET MVC dynamically changed

I have to generate file depending on input (checkboxes) and download it:
[HttpGet]
public FileResult GenerateFormatSettingsFile(IEnumerable<string> values)
{
var content = FileSettingsGenerator.Generate(values);
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter(memoryStream);
tw.WriteLine(content);
tw.Flush();
tw.Close();
return File(memoryStream.GetBuffer(), "text/plain", "file.txt");
}
And on my view this:
<button id="GenetateFormatSettingsFile" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal" style="margin-right: 1500px">Generate</button>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#GenetateFormatSettingsFile").click(function() {
var f = {};
var checkboxes = [];
$('input:checked').each(function() {
checkboxes.push($(this).attr("value"));
});
f.url = '#Url.Action("GenerateFormatSettingsFile", "Home")';
f.type = "GET";
f.dataType = "text";
f.data = { values: checkboxes},
f.traditional = true;
f.success = function(response) {
};
f.error = function(jqxhr, status, exception) {
alert(exception);
};
$.ajax(f);
});
});
</script>
The problem is the download doesn't start. How could I fix it?
If I do it with Html.ActionLink, the download starts, but I can't pass the values of checkboxes which is done by my ajax function above
Thanks!
Edit - that's how my check-boxes looks like:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="modal" id="formatterSettings" tabindex="-1">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Settings</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="defaultG">To default view</label>
<input class="form-control" type="checkbox" value="Default" id="defaultG">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="extendedG">To extended view</label>
<input class="form-control" type="checkbox" value="Extended" id="extendedG">
</div>
/div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<div class="col-md-6">
<button id="GenetateFormatSettingsFile" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal" style="margin-right: 1500px">Generate</button>
#Html.ActionLink("Generate!", "GenerateFormatSettingsFile")
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<a class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal" >Generate From Code</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Put a submit button in your form and POST your form synchronously (without ajax).
when a form is posted, values of all input elements (TextBoxes, CheckBoxes, ...) are sent to the server (with the request) and you don't need to do anything.

Meteor highchart in modal

I am trying to show a chart inside of a modal.
I am using Meteor with the maazalik:highcharts package. Initially, when the modal appears the chart is outside of the modal. As soon as I resize the window, the chart appears correctly inside the modal.
A button click event triggers:
$('#accountsDetailsModal').modal('show');
My modal sits in a template:
<template name="AccountsGraph">
<div id="accountsDetailsModal" class="modal fade" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close on-close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Accounts Details</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div id="container" style="width:100%;margin: 0 auto">
{{> highchartsHelper chartId="accountsDetails" chartWidth="100%" charHeight="100%" chartObject=accountsGraph}}
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default on-close" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
EDIT: I replaced my click event handler and it worked.
$('#accountsDetailsModal').modal('show');
setTimeout(function(){
console.log("reflow");
$("#accountsDetails").highcharts().reflow();
},200);
add to your config object:
func: function(chart) {
setTimeout(function() {
chart.reflow();
}, 0);
}

modal fade not working

I have two tabs First tab display me the details of employee whose age is less then 40 and the second tab display me the details of employee whose age is grater then 40 when I click the 1st tab and click the button show (whish is under 1st tab) pop up get generated for a form I have written it in bootstrap . But for the second tab when I click the button it only fades up no form is generated . When I used chrome debugger I found CSS for nodal fade is not getting generated automatically . I am new in Bootstrap please help me
<button type="button"
class="btn btn-info glyphicon glyphicon-plus"
data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#myModal{{$parent.$parent.$index}}{{$index}}">
Add URL
</button>
{{category.name}}{{$parent.$parent.$index}}{{$index}}
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal{{$parent.$parent.$index}}{{$index}}" role="dialog">
{{$parent.$parent.$index}} -- {{$index}}
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content" >{{category.name}}
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<p>
<input type="text" class="form-control"
name="uri" placeholder="Add URL" ng-model="uri">
</p>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" ng-click="addCustom()"
class="btn btn-success btn-sm col-lg-2 col-md-offset-3 glyphicon glyphicon-ok"
data-dismiss="modal">Add</button>
<button type="button"
class="btn btn-success btn-sm col-lg-2 col-md-offset-7 pull-centre glyphicon glyphicon-remove"
data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I had this problem myself and found the solution. Bootstrap uses the following CSS media query to disable the modal fade animation (and a number of other transitions and animations) in certain circumstances:
#media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.fade {
transition: none;
}
}
According to MDN, "The prefers-reduced-motion CSS media feature is used to detect if the user has requested that the system minimize the amount of animation or motion it uses." They have instructions there for changing this on various operating systems. (The Windows method worked for me: Settings > Ease of Access > Display > Show animations [On])
Please try to this format for design & modal work.
<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">
Launch demo modal
</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Modal title</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
...
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha512-K1qjQ+NcF2TYO/eI3M6v8EiNYZfA95pQumfvcVrTHtwQVDG+aHRqLi/ETn2uB+1JqwYqVG3LIvdm9lj6imS/pQ==" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#modals
The seccond part, the modal part mus not be on the body. Move it just below the head ends, and before the body tag start.
<head>
.... //heade code here
</head>
MODAL HERE
<body>....
<button type="button"
class="btn btn-info glyphicon glyphicon-plus"
data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#myModal{{$parent.$parent.$index}}{{$index}}">
Add URL
</button>
...more code here
</body>
Your button can be inside the body, but your modal code should be outside of the main section.
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<!-- button to trigger modal -->
</main>
<!--modal code here -->
</body>
</html>
When click to show, bootstrap adds this HTML somewhere at the bottom of the page:
If you want you can add it manually and try:
<div class="modal-backdrop fade show"></div>

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