Drop Down menu issues (2) - HTML5 & CSS - css

I am brand new at coding and am working on the final project for my class. It's like web page 101: the very basics in HTML5 and a little CSS. The demos we built for class look like they're from the 90s. Simple is fine, but I really want to challenge myself so I am attempting something more complicated.
TL;DR I have zero skills and my code is probably messy, please bear with me!
I ran into some trouble with the navigation menu I'm making. Maybe one of you can help me out :)
When I mouse over each item in the textured metal bar, blood splatter/paint/ketchup shows up. "CONTENTS" has a drop down menu that changes color when hovering over a list item in it.
But...
1) The text links are gone. I don't know what happened to them, but I do know that they had vanished BEFORE I added the Multiply opacity to the background-color. I think maybe it was after I had the BG color change on hover. I need the links to be solid white.
2) Is there any way to have "CONTENTS" show as red-splattered while I am hovering over the drop down list items? (as opposed to only when I am hovering over "CONTENTS" itself?)
Here is my code, and here is the sprite image
in case you need it.
EDIT: Here is the JSfiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/dkxovdj1/
Thanks so much!
> ul#nav {
margin:0 0 0 0;
padding:0;
list-style:none;
clear: both;
}
ul#nav ul.dd li a {text-decoration: none;
color: white;}
#nav li {
text-indent:-9999px;
display:inline;
float:left;
width: 495px;
position: relative;
}
#nav li a {
background:url(navbar_main2.jpg) no-repeat;
width: 495px;
height: 101px;
display:block;
}
#nav li.nav-1 {width:144px; height:154px;}
#nav li.nav-1 a:hover{background-position:0px -101px;}
#nav li.nav-1 a{background-position:0px 0px;}
#nav li.nav-2 {width:151px; height:154px;}
#nav li.nav-2 a:hover{background-position:-144px -101px;}
#nav li.nav-2 a{background-position:-144px 0px;}
#nav li.nav-3 {width:308px; height:154px;}
#nav li.nav-3 a:hover{background-position:-295px -101px;}
#nav li.nav-3 a{background-position:-295px 0px;}
#nav li ul.dd {
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 101px;
left: 0px;
width: 100px;
height: 175px;
background-color: #524f4a;
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
line-height: 25px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 7px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 7px;
opacity: 0.7;
text-align: center;
}
#nav li:hover ul.dd{
display: block;
}
}
#nav li ul.dd li{
text-align: center;
position: relative;
margin: 0 px;
text-indent: 0;
width: 115px;
height: 25px;
}
#nav li ul.dd li a{
top: 7px;
background: none;
display: block;
width: 105px;
height: 25px;
background-color: black;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
border-radius: 7px;
margin: 2px;
}
#nav ul.dd li:hover a:hover {background-color: #ffde43;}
ul.dd li {position: absolute; right: 24px; top: 8px;}

The issue with the text not showing up is a typo. You have the following in your fiddle:
#nav li:hover ul.dd {
display: block;
} /* <-- should not be here */
}
The hover state can be amended to be #nav li.nav-1:hover a instead of #nav li.nav-1 a:hover. That should get the red to display when hovering over the submenu
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/w0hq3L06/
Edit:
Per the comment here,
background-color: #524f4a;
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
should be
background-color: rgba(82, 79, 74, 0.7);
background-blend-mode: multiply;
and the opacity on the #nav li ul.dd style should be dropped entirely.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/w0hq3L06/2/

Related

styling a dropdown menu using CSS

I have been trying to design a dropdown menu like following for my wordpress theme using CSS.
I have manged to create the dropdown but I cannot figure out how to create the curve using CSS and make the background color look transparent like in the image above.
To make it look transparent I tried opacity:0.4; filter:alpha(opacity=40); but it doesn't look near the dropdown menu above.
Could you please tell me how to make my dropdown look like the one in the image and make it responsive too?
Thanks
Here's my Code:
You can also check my code live here http://jsfiddle.net/MdpPd/
HTML
<nav>
<ul id="menu">
<li>Homepage</li>
<li>Google
<ul class="sub-menu">
<li>About Us</li>
<li>Programs</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
CSS
#menu {
display: block;
float: left;
margin: 0 auto 0;
width: 100%;
}
#menu ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding-left: 0;
position: absolute;
background: #108BB6;
}
#menu li {
float: left;
position: relative;
list-style-type: none;
}
#menu a {
display: block;
line-height: 2.4em;
padding: 0 13px;
text-decoration: none;
}
#menu ul li {
display:block;
clear: both;
width: 265px;
}
#menu ul li:hover {
display: inline-block;
}
#menu li:not(:hover) ul {
display: none;
}
#menu ul ul {
box-shadow: 0 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
display: none;
float: left;
position: absolute;
top: 2em;
left: 0;
z-index: 99999;
}
#menu ul ul ul {
left: 100%;
top: 0;
}
#menu ul ul a {
background: #dedede;
line-height: 1em;
padding: .5em .5em .5em 1em;
width: 10em;
height: auto;
}
#menu a:link {color:black;}
#menu a:visited {color:black;}
#menu a:focus {color:black; background: #ebdb00;}
#menu a:hover {color:white; background: #0C6481;}
#menu a:active {color:black; background: #ebdb00;}
I created the effect on the submenu using :before and :after.
Take a look at the demo.
It isn't the cleanest solution, but it works.
It needs some adjusting from your side, but I hope this helps you on the way.
For giving curve to the Border you can use the
"border-radius" property in css.
like
border-radius: 5px; you can also use the border-(left,right,top,bottom) variations.
For giving the opacity to items
try giving color as "background-color: rgba(Redvalue, greenvalue, bluevalue, opacity value)".
like
background-color:rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.8)
for the class=submenu use the below code to brig the skew
.submenu
{
transform: skew(30deg,20deg);
-ms-transform: skew(30deg,20deg); /* IE 9 */
-webkit-transform: skew(30deg,20deg); /* Safari and Chrome */
}
the submenu would also use opaicity setting as you had already put ,to brig about the color just use background color you would like as in
.submenu{
opacity:0.4; filter:alpha(opacity=40);
background:blue;
}
to bring about responsive layout simply use common frameworks eg twitter bootstrap,project zurb
For the skew 'the curve' see http://www.w3schools.com/css3/css3_2dtransforms.asp skew function
For the transparency: the example is less transparent (more like 0.9) and a lighter blue. You could try asking the artist/designer as they probably know this
#menu ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding-left: 0;
position: absolute;
background: 10aBd6;
opacity: 0.9;
transform: skew(30deg,0deg);
-webkit-transform: skew(30deg,0deg);
-ms-transform: skew(30deg,0deg);
}
should get you going, you'll need to 'unskew' the Text inside
#menu ul li {
display: block;
clear: both;
width: 265px;
transform: skew(-30deg,0deg);
-webkit-transform: skew(-30deg,0deg);
-ms-transform: skew(-30deg,0deg);
}

CSS drop-down menu not fully displayed

I'm designing a Homepage like this: https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/178536659/new/Document.htm and I'm currently working on the dropdown menu. My problem is that my dropdown menu is not fully displayed. I tried so many ways such as using "float: left" (what what I'm using now) or using "dislay:inline" for the ul li, it still doesn't work.
try this
in this class #nav li ul z-index give then menu show properly,
#nav li ul {
background-color: black;
display: none;
left: -60px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 257px;
z-index: 1;
}
#nav ul li ul li {
border-bottom: 2px solid #2185C5;
padding: 14px;
width: 89%;
}
Add the following to remove the extra blue border:
#nav ul li ul li {
padding: 14px 25px 14px 14px;
border-bottom: 2px solid #2185C5;
width: 100%;
margin-left: -40px;
}
#aftercolor {
position: absolute;
top: 99px;
height: 8px;
width: 960px;
background-color: #2185C5;
}
also add margin:0 to your body to make your site good looking.
body{
margin: 0;
}

CSS drop up menu not displayed correctly

I'm having some trouble with changing a CSS drop down menu to a drop up menu. I think I'm almost there, but for some reason some of the buttons are not displayed correctly (the text is moving downwards, but the menu is moving upwards). See crisislab.nl for the code in action.
Any help would be much appreciated!
#navigation {
width: 980px;
height: 38px;
}
#navigation li {
float: left;
position: relative;
top: 220px;
}
#navigation li:hover {
background: transparent url(gfx/navigation_hover.png) repeat;
}
#navigation li a {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: white;
padding: 13px 33px;
line-height: 38px;
font-size: 11px;
}
#navigation li a:hover {
text-decoration: none;
}
#navigation li ul {
position: absolute;
background: transparent url(gfx/navigation_hover.png) left top repeat;
z-index: 1000;
min-width: 100%;
display:none;
left:-1px;
}
#navigation li:hover ul {
bottom: 38px;
display:block;
}
#navigation li ul li {
background: none;
width: 100%;
}
#navigation li ul li:hover {
background: none;
background-color: #2a51b5;
}
#navigation li ul li a {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: white;
padding-left: 8px 10px;
line-height: 28px;
width: 100%;
display:block;
}
When having a hard time finding bugs, always replicate and break the code into smallest simplest chunks.
Hope this would help: http://jsfiddle.net/ccS7q/
But you wouldn't be able to achieve drop up menu with the sublists listing upwards unless you use jquery or javascript with it. The fiddle above can't do listing upwards, you could though adjust manually the ul li.menu-item ul top value as the listing lengthens. Though its a lot of work. I would advise you to use jquery instead.
Remove that bottom: 38px; from below code:
#navigation li:hover ul {
bottom: 38px;/*Just Remove This*/
display: block;
}
Add top:0 to #navigation ul li ul li
#navigation li ul li {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
top: 0;/*Add This*/
width: 100%;
}
I think this will help you.

Change CSS drop down menu in a drop up menu

I'm almost certain this question has been answered in one form or another. Applying the changes I've found here and elsewhere doesn't seem to get me any further.
I'm trying to change the css menu from crisislab.nl from a drop-down menu to a drop-up menu. (As you can see on the site I'm currently working on it.)
Current problem I'm encountering is the fact that menu seems to be working fine, expect for the fact that the menu text is displayed downwards and while the menu is moving up (If this doesn't sound logical, please look at crisislab.nl)
See the code below for my current progress. Anyone willing to assist?
Many thanks in advance!
#navigation {
width: 980px;
height: 38px;
}
#navigation li {
float: left;
position: relative;
top: 220px;
} #navigation li:hover { background: transparent url(gfx/navigation_hover.png) repeat; }
#navigation li a {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: white;
padding: 13px 33px;
line-height: 38px;
font-size: 11px;
}
#navigation li a:hover { text-decoration: none;}
#navigation li ul {
position: absolute;
background: transparent url(gfx/navigation_hover.png) left top repeat;
z-index: 1000;
min-width: 100%;
display:none;
left:-1px;
}
#navigation li:hover ul {
display:block;
}
#navigation li ul li {
background: none;
width: 100%;
}
#navigation li ul li:hover {
background: none;
background-color: #2a51b5;
}
#navigation li ul li a {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: white;
padding-left: 8px 10px;
line-height: 28px;
width: 100%;
display:block;
}
The basic difference from a dropdown to a dropup is the offset of the child ul:
Dropdowns have top:<x>px; and if you want a dropup you just say: bottom:<x>px;
I modified your code to make it work: http://jsfiddle.net/fJSVz/
Basically i changed the following rules:
#navigation li ul {
top: -9999px; /* <- removed */
display:none; /* <- this will trigger the hide/show */
}
#navigation li:hover ul {
bottom:20px; /* <- this is the trick to push the ul up */
display:block; /* <- show the ul on hover */
}

CSS : z-index failed to make popup container?

i got this css stylesheet code
#nav li ul {
position: absolute;
visibility: hidden;
float: none;
top: 42px;
left: 0px;
width: 150px;
margin: 0;
padding: 5px 10px 6px 10px;
z-index: 10000;
border: 1px solid #C0ACB2;
border-bottom-width: 2px;
border-bottom-color: #AF9DA3;
border-top: 0;
background-color: #fff;
opacity: 0.97;
}
#nav li:hover ul,
#nav li.iehover ul {
visibility: visible;
}
i want to make every #nav to be hidden and then displayed when cursor hover around it. But the problem is everytime is show, it's overlapped by other div. it's seem z-index is not working to make the #nav li ul becoming the front container.
i'm testing it in firefox and flock.
Can you post up some HTML to go with that? Maybe the mistake is in your markup. Also, try using display:none; and display:block; instead of visibility. uls and lis are by definition block elements, but for hovering, this should work.

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