please help
i am trying to use arduino Pro mini with ENC28j60 to get data from my local web service
the URL i used to get the data is (http://192.168.1.5:801/m/Service1.asmx/HelloWorld?tag=01)
when i use this URL in browser it return this result
peter danile,1234567
with arduino
i use this code but i can't get a result
// Demo using DHCP and DNS to perform a web client request.
// 2011-06-08 <jc#wippler.nl> http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
#include <EtherCard.h>
// ethernet interface mac address, must be unique on the LAN
static byte mymac[] = { 0x74,0x69,0x69,0x2D,0x30,0x31 };
byte Ethernet::buffer[700];
static uint32_t timer;
const char website[] PROGMEM = "192.168.1.5";
//char website[] PROGMEM = "google.com";
// called when the client request is complete
static void my_callback (byte status, word off, word len) {
Serial.println(">>>");
Ethernet::buffer[off+300] = 0;
Serial.print((const char*) Ethernet::buffer + off);
Serial.println("...");
}
void setup () {
Serial.begin(57600);
Serial.println("\n[webClient]");
if (ether.begin(sizeof Ethernet::buffer, mymac) == 0)
Serial.println( "Failed to access Ethernet controller");
if (!ether.dhcpSetup())
Serial.println("DHCP failed");
ether.printIp("IP: ", ether.myip);
ether.printIp("GW: ", ether.gwip);
ether.printIp("DNS: ", ether.dnsip);
if (!ether.dnsLookup(website))
Serial.println("DNS failed");
ether.printIp("SRV: ", ether.hisip);
}
void loop () {
ether.packetLoop(ether.packetReceive());
if (millis() > timer) {
timer = millis() + 5000;
Serial.println();
Serial.println(PSTR("/m/Service1.asmx/HelloWorld?"));
Serial.print("<<< REQ ");
ether.hisport = 801;//to access local host
ether.browseUrl(PSTR("/m/Service1.asmx/HelloWorld?"), "tag=01", website, my_callback);
}
}
Related
I am working on a project involving 2 ESP32 Wemos D1 Mini boards. I am using the BLE feature to transmit a sensor reading from the "server" to the "client". I use a Characteristic Notify to the client which receives the sensor reading. If I want to implement deep sleep functionality to the server, what would happen to the client? Does the client also have to reset at some point?
Also, is it advisable to use Characteristic.Notify in a deep sleep scenario?
Thanks.
Server code:
#include <BLEServer.h>
#include <BLEUtils.h>
#include <BLE2902.h>
#include "DHT.h"
#define DHTPIN 4
#define DHTTYPE DHT22
#define uS_TO_S_FACTOR 1000000 //Conversion factor for micro seconds to seconds
#define TIME_TO_SLEEP 15 //Time ESP32 will go to sleep (in seconds)
RTC_DATA_ATTR int bootCount = 0;
DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
BLECharacteristic *pCharacteristic;
bool deviceConnected = false;
uint8_t txValue = 50;
#define SERVICE_UUID "6E400001-B5A3-F393-E0A9-E50E24DCCA9E" // UART service UUID
#define CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_TX "6E400003-B5A3-F393-E0A9-E50E24DCCA9E"
class MyServerCallbacks: public BLEServerCallbacks {
void onConnect(BLEServer* pServer) {
deviceConnected = true;
};
void onDisconnect(BLEServer* pServer) {
deviceConnected = false;
}
};
//Function that prints the reason by which ESP32 has been awaken from sleep
void print_wakeup_reason(){
esp_sleep_wakeup_cause_t wakeup_reason;
wakeup_reason = esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause();
switch(wakeup_reason)
{
case 1 : Serial.println("Wakeup caused by external signal using RTC_IO"); break;
case 2 : Serial.println("Wakeup caused by external signal using RTC_CNTL"); break;
case 3 : Serial.println("Wakeup caused by timer"); break;
case 4 : Serial.println("Wakeup caused by touchpad"); break;
case 5 : Serial.println("Wakeup caused by ULP program"); break;
default : Serial.println("Wakeup was not caused by deep sleep"); break;
}
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println(F("initating DHT22..."));
dht.begin();
// Create the BLE Device
BLEDevice::init("UART"); // Name must not be longer than 5 chars!!!
// Create the BLE Server
BLEServer *pServer = BLEDevice::createServer();
pServer->setCallbacks(new MyServerCallbacks());
// Create the BLE Service
BLEService *pService = pServer->createService(SERVICE_UUID);
// Create a BLE Characteristic
pCharacteristic = pService->createCharacteristic(
CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_TX,
BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_NOTIFY|BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_READ|BLECharacteristic::PROPERTY_WRITE
);
BLE2902 *desc = new BLE2902();
desc->setNotifications(true);
pCharacteristic->addDescriptor(desc);
// Start the service
pService->start();
pServer->getAdvertising()->addServiceUUID(SERVICE_UUID);
// Start advertising
pServer->getAdvertising()->start();
Serial.println(pService->getUUID().toString().c_str());
Serial.println("Waiting a client connection to notify...");
if (deviceConnected) {
float f = dht.readTemperature(true);
char fStr[10];
sprintf(fStr, "%4.4f", f);
Serial.print("Temperature reading: ");
Serial.println(fStr);
Serial.printf("*** Sent Value: %d ***\n", fStr);
pCharacteristic->setValue(fStr);
pCharacteristic->notify();
//Set timer to 5 seconds
esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup(TIME_TO_SLEEP * uS_TO_S_FACTOR);
Serial.println("Setup ESP32 to sleep for every " + String(TIME_TO_SLEEP) +
" Seconds");
//Go to sleep now
esp_deep_sleep_start();
}
//delay(60000);
}
void loop() {}
Client code:
#include "BLEDevice.h"
#include <WiFi.h>
// The remote service we wish to connect to.
static BLEUUID serviceUUID("6E400001-B5A3-F393-E0A9-E50E24DCCA9E");
static BLEUUID charUUID("6E400003-B5A3-F393-E0A9-E50E24DCCA9E");
static BLEAddress *pServerAddress;
static boolean doConnect = false;
static boolean connected = false;
static BLERemoteCharacteristic* pRemoteCharacteristic;
const char* ssid = "Kings";
const char* password = "GoCanada";
const char* host = "menezes-service.herokuapp.com";
WiFiClient client;
static void notifyCallback(
BLERemoteCharacteristic* pBLERemoteCharacteristic,
uint8_t* pData,
size_t length,
bool isNotify) {
Serial.print(pBLERemoteCharacteristic->getUUID().toString().c_str());
Serial.print(" of data length ");
Serial.println(length);
//std::string value = pBLERemoteCharacteristic->readValue();
byte buffer[42];
Serial.print("The characteristic value sent was: ");
//Serial.println(pBLERemoteCharacteristic->readValue().c_str());
//Serial.println(pBLERemoteCharacteristic->readUInt8());
std::string farhenheight = pRemoteCharacteristic->readValue();
Serial.print("Farheinheight: ");
Serial.println(farhenheight.c_str());
Serial.println(F("Posting to api!"));
Serial.println();
Serial.println("closing connection");
}
class MyClientCallback : public BLEClientCallbacks {
void onConnect(BLEClient* pclient) {
Serial.println("connected again ... ");
}
void onDisconnect(BLEClient* pclient) {
connected = false;
Serial.println("onDisconnect");
}
};
bool connectToServer(BLEAddress pAddress) {
Serial.print("Forming a connection to ");
Serial.println(pAddress.toString().c_str());
BLEClient* pClient = BLEDevice::createClient();
Serial.println(" - Created client");
pClient->setClientCallbacks(new MyClientCallback());
// Connect to the remove BLE Server.
pClient->connect(pAddress);
Serial.println(" - Connected to server");
// Obtain a reference to the service we are after in the remote BLE server.
BLERemoteService* pRemoteService = pClient->getService(serviceUUID);
Serial.println(pRemoteService->toString().c_str());
if (pRemoteService == nullptr) {
Serial.print("Failed to find our service UUID: ");
Serial.println(serviceUUID.toString().c_str());
return false;
}
Serial.println(" - Found our service");
// Obtain a reference to the characteristic in the service of the remote BLE server.
pRemoteCharacteristic = pRemoteService->getCharacteristic(charUUID);
if (pRemoteCharacteristic == nullptr) {
Serial.print("Failed to find our characteristic UUID: ");
Serial.println(charUUID.toString().c_str());
return false;
}
Serial.println(" - Found our characteristic");
pRemoteCharacteristic->registerForNotify(notifyCallback);
}
class MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks: public BLEAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks {
void onResult(BLEAdvertisedDevice advertisedDevice) {
Serial.print("BLE Advertised Device found: ");
Serial.println(advertisedDevice.toString().c_str());
//Serial.print(advertisedDevice.haveServiceUUID());
if(advertisedDevice.haveServiceUUID()){
Serial.println(advertisedDevice.getServiceUUID().toString().c_str());
}
// We have found a device, let us now see if it contains the service we are looking for.
if (advertisedDevice.haveServiceUUID() && advertisedDevice.getServiceUUID().equals(serviceUUID)) {
//
Serial.print("Found our device! address: ");
advertisedDevice.getScan()->stop();
pServerAddress = new BLEAddress(advertisedDevice.getAddress());
doConnect = true;
} // Found our server
} // onResult
}; // MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println("Starting Arduino BLE Client application...");
BLEDevice::init("");
BLEScan* pBLEScan = BLEDevice::getScan();
pBLEScan->setAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks(new MyAdvertisedDeviceCallbacks());
pBLEScan->setActiveScan(true);
pBLEScan->start(30);
} // End of setup.
// This is the Arduino main loop function.
void loop() {
if (doConnect == true) {
if (connectToServer(*pServerAddress)) {
Serial.println("We are now connected to the BLE Server.");
connected = true;
} else {
Serial.println("We have failed to connect to the server; there is nothin more we will do.");
}
//doConnect = false;
}
if (connected == false){
BLEDevice::getScan()->start(0);
}
else{
doConnect = false;
}
delay(1000); // Delay a second between loops.
} // End of loop
Please see answers to your questions below:-
If I want to implement deep sleep functionality to the server, what would happen to the client? Does the client also have to reset at some point?
No the client does not have to reset, but you may have to reconnect to the server because in deep sleep the BLE connection is lost. If you want the connection to be established automatically as soon as the server wakes up, then you have to update the client code so that it continuously attempts to reconnect to the server. This way, as soon as the server wakes up, the client would connect to it and continue receiving notifications.
Also, is it advisable to use Characteristic.Notify in a deep sleep scenario?
In deep sleep the CPU will be off, therefore you will not be able to send notifications in this state. In this mode you will only be able to wake up the CPU through a timer or an external peripheral (e.g. touch pins). Please see the link below for more information:-
https://lastminuteengineers.com/esp32-deep-sleep-wakeup-sources/
https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/system/sleep_modes.html
https://randomnerdtutorials.com/esp32-deep-sleep-arduino-ide-wake-up-sources/
I hope this helps.
I am using the following code which sends and receives a HTTP request to the custom website with no problem. However when I try to change the host to following I get a failure message. You can simply put this address into browser to see the actual response.
I need to change const char* host = "djxmmx.net"; to const char* host = "https://script.google.com/macros/s/AKfycby72HRgl874tst5e0FBHDa_VR6luqofn-ojiYF8KUBPmC2E3aiB/exec";
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
const char* ssid = "Phone";
const char* password = "aa";
const char* host = "djxmmx.net";
const uint16_t port = 17;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
// We start by connecting to a WiFi networkre
Serial.println();
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
/* Explicitly set the ESP8266 to be a WiFi-client, otherwise, it by default,
would try to act as both a client and an access-point and could cause
network-issues with your other WiFi-devices on your WiFi-network. */
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void loop() {
Serial.print("connecting to ");
Serial.print(host);
Serial.print(':');
Serial.println(port);
// Use WiFiClient class to create TCP connections
WiFiClient client;
if (!client.connect(host, port)) {
Serial.println("connection failed");
delay(5000);
return;
}
// This will send a string to the server
Serial.println("sending data to server");
client.println("hello from ESP8266");
unsigned long timeout = millis();
while (client.available() == 0) {
if (millis() - timeout > 5000) {
Serial.println(">>> Client Timeout !");
client.stop();
delay(60000);
return;
}
}
// Read all the lines of the reply from server and print them to Serial
Serial.println("receiving from remote server");
while (client.available()) {
char ch = static_cast<char>(client.read());
Serial.print(ch);
}
// Close the connection
//Serial.println();
//Serial.println("closing connection");
// client.stop();
//delay(300000); // execute once every 5 minutes, don't flood remote service
}
You can do it this way using some help as mentioned. This requires a data server setup in Google app in this link GoogleSheetScript. Note how "name=Amir" transfer your data.
/* HTTPS on ESP8266 with follow redirects, chunked encoding support
* Version 2.1
* Author: Sujay Phadke
* Github: #electronicsguy
* Copyright (C) 2017 Sujay Phadke <electronicsguy123#gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Example Arduino program
*/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include "HTTPSRedirect.h"
#include "DebugMacros.h"
// Fill ssid and password with your network credentials
const char* ssid = "AmirPhone";
const char* password = "aa112233";
const char* host = "script.google.com";
// Replace with your own script id to make server side changes
const char *GScriptId = "AKfycby72HRgl874tst5e0FBHDa_VR6luqofn-ojiYF8KUBPmC2E3aiB";
const int httpsPort = 443;
// echo | openssl s_client -connect script.google.com:443 |& openssl x509 -fingerprint -noout
const char* fingerprint = "";
// Write to Google Spreadsheet
String url = String("/macros/s/") + GScriptId + "/exec?name=Amir";
// Fetch Google Calendar events for 1 week ahead
String url2 = String("/macros/s/") + GScriptId + "/exec?cal";
// Read from Google Spreadsheet
String url3 = String("/macros/s/") + GScriptId + "/exec?read";
String payload_base = "";
String payload = "";
HTTPSRedirect* client = nullptr;
// used to store the values of free stack and heap
// before the HTTPSRedirect object is instantiated
// so that they can be written to Google sheets
// upon instantiation
unsigned int free_heap_before = 0;
unsigned int free_stack_before = 0;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.flush();
//free_heap_before = ESP.getFreeHeap();
//free_stack_before = cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont);
Serial.printf("Free heap before: %u\n", free_heap_before);
Serial.printf("unmodified stack = %4d\n", free_stack_before);
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to wifi: ");
Serial.println(ssid);
// flush() is needed to print the above (connecting...) message reliably,
// in case the wireless connection doesn't go through
Serial.flush();
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
// Use HTTPSRedirect class to create a new TLS connection
client = new HTTPSRedirect(httpsPort);
client->setPrintResponseBody(true);
client->setContentTypeHeader("application/json");
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(host);
// Try to connect for a maximum of 5 times
bool flag = false;
for (int i=0; i<5; i++){
int retval = client->connect(host, httpsPort);
if (retval == 1) {
flag = true;
break;
}
else
Serial.println("Connection failed. Retrying...");
}
if (!flag){
Serial.print("Could not connect to server: ");
Serial.println(host);
Serial.println("Exiting...");
return;
}
if (client->verify(fingerprint, host)) {
Serial.println("Certificate match.");
} else {
Serial.println("Certificate mis-match");
}
// Send memory data to Google Sheets
payload = payload_base + "\"" + free_heap_before + "," + free_stack_before + "\"}";
client->POST(url2, host, payload, false);
payload = payload_base;// + "\"" + ESP.getFreeHeap() + "," + cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont) + "\"}";
client->POST(url2, host, payload, false);
// Note: setup() must finish within approx. 1s, or the the watchdog timer
// will reset the chip. Hence don't put too many requests in setup()
// ref: https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/34
Serial.println("\nGET: Write into cell 'A1'");
Serial.println("=========================");
// fetch spreadsheet data
client->GET(url, host);
// Send memory data to Google Sheets
payload = payload_base;// + "\"" + ESP.getFreeHeap() + "," + cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont) + "\"}";
client->POST(url2, host, payload, false);
Serial.println("\nGET: Fetch Google Calendar Data:");
Serial.println("================================");
// fetch spreadsheet data
client->GET(url2, host);
// Send memory data to Google Sheets
payload = payload_base;// + "\"" + ESP.getFreeHeap() + "," + cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont) + "\"}";
client->POST(url2, host, payload, false);
Serial.println("\nSeries of GET and POST requests");
Serial.println("===============================");
Serial.printf("Free heap: %u\n", ESP.getFreeHeap());
Serial.printf("unmodified stack = %4d\n");//, cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont));
// delete HTTPSRedirect object
delete client;
client = nullptr;
}
void loop() {
static int error_count = 0;
static int connect_count = 0;
const unsigned int MAX_CONNECT = 20;
static bool flag = false;
//Serial.printf("Free heap: %u\n", ESP.getFreeHeap());
//Serial.printf("unmodified stack = %4d\n", cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont));
if (!flag){
//free_heap_before = ESP.getFreeHeap();
// free_stack_before = cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont);
client = new HTTPSRedirect(httpsPort);
flag = true;
client->setPrintResponseBody(true);
client->setContentTypeHeader("application/json");
}
if (client != nullptr){
if (!client->connected()){
client->connect(host, httpsPort);
payload = payload_base + "\"" + free_heap_before + "," + free_stack_before + "\"}";
client->POST(url2, host, payload, false);
}
}
else{
DPRINTLN("Error creating client object!");
error_count = 5;
}
if (connect_count > MAX_CONNECT){
//error_count = 5;
connect_count = 0;
flag = false;
delete client;
return;
}
Serial.println("GET Data from cell 'A1':");
if (client->GET(url3, host)){
++connect_count;
}
else{
++error_count;
DPRINT("Error-count while connecting: ");
DPRINTLN(error_count);
}
Serial.println("POST append memory data to spreadsheet:");
payload = payload_base;// + "\"" + ESP.getFreeHeap() + "," + cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont) + "\"}";
if(client->POST(url2, host, payload)){
;
}
else{
++error_count;
DPRINT("Error-count while connecting: ");
DPRINTLN(error_count);
}
/*
if (!(client.reConnectFinalEndpoint())){
++error_count;
DPRINT("Error-count while connecting: ");
DPRINTLN(error_count);
}
else
error_count = 0;
*/
if (error_count > 3){
Serial.println("Halting processor...");
delete client;
client = nullptr;
Serial.printf("Final free heap: %u\n", ESP.getFreeHeap());
Serial.printf("Final unmodified stack = %4d\n");//, cont_get_free_stack(&g_cont));
Serial.flush();
ESP.deepSleep(0);
}
// In my testing on a ESP-01, a delay of less than 1500 resulted
// in a crash and reboot after about 50 loop runs.
delay(4000);
}
[1]: https://github.com/electronicsguy/ESP8266/blob/master/HTTPSRedirect/GoogleScript.gs
I have programmed to my ESP8266 and subscribed one topic to keep listening messages. This is my graphical view of injecting message to IBM Iot node.
This is my settings of inject view
This is my settings of IBM Iot node.
Here are my logs at Serial Monitor, it is connected and subscribed to cmd channel
So far so good, When I am trying to inject a message to my IBM Iot node then it is not publishing a message, as it is not reaching on serial monitor and no log on debug view. here you can see
Here is source code:
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h> // https://github.com/knolleary/pubsubclient/releases/tag/v2.3
const char* ssid = "shiv";
const char* password = "manmohan#12345";
#define ORG "2kafk4"
#define DEVICE_TYPE "ESP8266"
#define DEVICE_ID "5CCF7FEED6F0"
#define TOKEN "opKF7v3#8jRM*mGkb_"
char server[] = ORG ".messaging.internetofthings.ibmcloud.com";
char topic[] = "iot-2/cmd/test/fmt/String";
char authMethod[] = "use-token-auth";
char token[] = TOKEN;
char clientId[] = "d:" ORG ":" DEVICE_TYPE ":" DEVICE_ID;
WiFiClient wifiClient;
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int payloadLength) {
Serial.print("callback invoked for topic: "); Serial.println(topic);
for (int i = 0; i < payloadLength; i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
}
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, wifiClient);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println();
wifiConnect();
mqttConnect();
}
void loop() {
if (!client.loop()) {
mqttConnect();
}
}
void wifiConnect() {
Serial.print("Connecting to "); Serial.print(ssid);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.print("nWiFi connected, IP address: "); Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void mqttConnect() {
if (!client.connected()) {
Serial.print("Reconnecting MQTT client to "); Serial.println(server);
while (!client.connect(clientId, authMethod, token)) {
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
}
initManagedDevice();
Serial.println();
}
}
void initManagedDevice() {
if (client.subscribe(topic)) {
Serial.println("subscribe to cmd OK");
} else {
Serial.println("subscribe to cmd FAILED");
}
}
I tried to check cloud foundry logs using cf command, here it is https://pastebin.com/dfMaS1Gd
Can anyone hint me what I am doing wrong ? Thanks in advance.
Confirm the device type is correctly specified in your node configuration. Currently the screenshot show 0.16.2 which doesn't seem to match the device type you registered and what is specified in your code.
I am trying to connect a WeMos D1 mini based on ESP8266 to the Amazon Web Service AWS IoT using https://github.com/heskew/aws-sdk-arduino.
However, when I flash the device, I get a 403 back, with the following message:
"Credential should be scoped to correct service: 'execute-api'. "
Changing
this->awsService = "iotdata";
to
this->awsService = "execute-api";
in AmazonIOTClient.cpp results in a 404:
"No method found matching route things/my-thing/shadow for http method POST."
and, according to this thread the service should be 'iotdata' for the request to succeed.
Has someone had the same problem and figured out a way to get it running? If so, help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
Here the full code for the example:
#include <AmazonIOTClient.h>
#include <Esp8266AWSImplementations.h>
#include <AWSFoundationalTypes.h>
#include "keys.h"
const int sleepTimeS = 30;
void printWiFiData();
void printCurrentNetwork();
void publish(const char *topic, String data);
void publishToAWS();
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Started!");
publishToAWS();
ESP.deepSleep(sleepTimeS * 1000000);
}
void loop() {
}
void printWiFiData() {
// IP address
Serial.print("IP Address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
// MAC address
byte mac[6];
WiFi.macAddress(mac);
Serial.print("MAC address: ");
Serial.print(mac[5], HEX);
Serial.print(":");
Serial.print(mac[4], HEX);
Serial.print(":");
Serial.print(mac[3], HEX);
Serial.print(":");
Serial.print(mac[2], HEX);
Serial.print(":");
Serial.print(mac[1], HEX);
Serial.print(":");
Serial.println(mac[0], HEX);
}
void printCurrentNetwork() {
// SSID
Serial.print("SSID: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID());
// signal strength:
Serial.print("signal strength (RSSI): ");
Serial.println(WiFi.RSSI());
}
void publish(const char *topic, String data) {
AmazonIOTClient iotClient;
ActionError actionError;
Esp8266HttpClient httpClient;
Esp8266DateTimeProvider dateTimeProvider;
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.print(wifiSsid);
Serial.println("...");
WiFi.begin(wifiSsid, wifiPwd);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print(".");
delay(50);
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
printCurrentNetwork();
printWiFiData();
delay(50);
Serial.println("Initializing IoT client...");
iotClient.setAWSRegion(awsIotRegion);
iotClient.setAWSEndpoint(awsIotEndpoint);
iotClient.setAWSDomain(awsIotDomain);
iotClient.setAWSPath("/things/my-thing/shadow");
iotClient.setAWSKeyID(awsKeyID);
iotClient.setAWSSecretKey(awsSecKey);
iotClient.setHttpClient(&httpClient);
iotClient.setDateTimeProvider(&dateTimeProvider);
delay(50);
Serial.println("Updating thing shadow...");
MinimalString shadow = ("{\"state\":{\"reported\":{\"text\":" + data + "}}}").c_str();
char* result = iotClient.update_shadow(shadow, actionError);
Serial.print("result: ");
Serial.println(result);
}
void publishToAWS() {
Serial.println("Publishing to AWS IoT Broker");
publish("my-thing/text", "Hello World!");
}
keys.cpp file:
#include "keys.h"
// AWS User Credentials
const char* awsKeyID = "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
const char* awsSecKey = "X1xxx23xxxxXXXX34XXxxxxX56xXxxxxxxXx789x";
// AWS IoT
const char* awsIotRegion = "eu-central-1";
const char* awsIotEndpoint = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
const char* awsIotDomain = "iot.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com";
// Init and connect WiFi to local WLAN
char* wifiSsid = "mySSID";
char* wifiPwd = "password";
I can finally contribute something :)
I got this very same example working a few days ago. However I used the same library just a different branch iot-get-shadow-and-cleanup. I don't recall having to make any changes as the one you mentioned:
this->awsService = "iotdata"; to this->awsService = "execute-api";
Here are the correct settings for your AWS endpoint that goes into keys.cpp
awsIotRegion = "us-east-1";
awsIotEndpoint = "amazonaws.com";
awsIotDomain = "axxxxs2pxxxrlx.iot.us-east-1.amazonaws.com";`
Also add delete[] result; to the end of the publish() to save some precious heap space.
I would recommend using the iot-get-shadow-and-cleanup branch since it has fixes for memory leaks.
I made one more change to resolve all issues with running out of heap space when updating the shadow continiously. In AWSClient4.cpp I changed // delete[] server; to delete[] data; - I am not 100% sure if this was necessary but combined with the addition of delete[] result; I was able to update the shadown every minute continuously for an hour without loosing any heap.
Hope this helps.
I'm testing with my arduino and MQTT cloud.
For the publish everything goes well, the arduino publishes "hello world"
But with the void callback function nothing happens.
With my MQTT.fx client, I'm subscribed to the topics "status" and "commando".
At the "status" I see that the arduino is a live.
When I publish with my MQTT.fx client to the topic "commando".
I can see it arrived in my client, but not in the serial monitor of the arduino.
Why is the void callback function not used?
#include <SPI.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#define server "m20.cloudmqtt.com"
int port = 13365;
// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
byte ip[] = { 192, 168, 0, 120 };
unsigned long time;
char message_buff[100];
EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(server, port, callback, ethClient);
void setup()
{
// init serial link for debugging
Serial.begin(115200);
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
if (client.connect("arduino-MQTT","test","test")) {
client.publish("/arduino/status/","hello world");
client.subscribe("/arduino/commando/");
Serial.println("Connected");
}
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0)
{
Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");
return;
}
}
void loop()
{
// MQTT client loop processing
client.loop();
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
if (strcmp(topic, "/arduino/commando/") == 0) {
String msg = toString(payload, length);
Serial.println(msg);
}else{
Serial.println("arduino topic not found");
}
}
//
// toString function
//
String toString(byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
int i = 0;
char buff[length + 1];
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
buff[i] = payload[i];
}
buff[i] = '\0';
String msg = String(buff);
return msg;
}
I have just tested your code with RSMB broker and it works. I do not have DHCP on my computer so I had to comment out DHCP handling code - Ethernet.begin(mac). I think that's where your bug is. Because:
You assign static IP to your Ethernet
Connect to mqtt broker, and subscribe to a topic
Query DHCP for a new IP. Probably at this point your Arduino gets a different IP than statically configured and the broker cannot reach your Arduino any more to publish subscribed topic.
Fix your Ethernet handling code. I like this formula:
// Start the Ethernet connection:
Serial.println(F("Querying DHCP"));
if ( Ethernet.begin( mac ) == 0 ) {
Serial.println(F("DHCP failed, fallback to static IP"));
// When DHCP fails, fallback to static configuration ;
Ethernet.begin( mac, ip ) ;
}
printIp() ;
And printIp function:
void printIp() {
// Print local IP address
Serial.print(F("My IP "));
for (byte thisByte = 0; thisByte < 4; thisByte++) {
// print the value of each byte of the IP address:
Serial.print(Ethernet.localIP()[thisByte], DEC);
Serial.print('.');
}
}