Removing a class in a CSS stylesheet - css

I am trying to make my site mobile accessible. The problem I have is with the nav. I believe it has to do with the class being used on the nav. So what I want to do is remove the class when a mobile device is being used.
I have it in a media query and have changed a number of things to make it look correct on mobile. I read that it is possible to remove a class using
$( "p" ).removeClass( "myClass yourClass" );
I believe mine would be
$( "nav" ).removeClass( "navigation" );
but when put in the stylesheet and put through a css validator, I get
Lexical error at line 104, column 4.
Encountered: "(" (40), after : "$" ( "nav" ).removeClass( "navigation" );
I have no idea how to, or even if I can, fix this. Other pages I have read say this is impossible to do so I am getting conflicting information.
Here is me trying to post code.
This everything in my CSS affecting my nav.
nav ul { list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0; }
header nav a { text-decoration: none;
padding: 10px;
display: block;
background-color: #a8e6a8;
border-bottom: 1px solid #228B22; }
nav a:link { color: #228B22; }
nav a:visited { color: #568b22; }
nav a:hover { color: #869DC7;
background-color: #EAEAEA; }
.navigation { float: right;
width: 200px;
font-weight: bold;
letter-spacing: 0.1em; }
Here is my unfinished media query.
#media only screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #fff; }
#wrapper { width: auto; min-width: 0; margin: 0; }
h1 { margin: 0; text-align: center; font-size: 2em; line-height: 200%; }
nav { float: none; width: auto; }
nav li { display: inline-block; }
nav a { padding: 1em; border-style: none; font-size: 1.2em; }
nav ul { text-align: center; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
main { margin: 0; padding: 0 1em; font-size: 90%; }
dd { margin-bottom: 1em; }
footer { margin: 0; }
.navigation { float: none;
width: auto;
letter-spacing: 0.1em; };
}

Actually, you could add a class with jQuery but I don't believe this is the best way to achieve what you need.
What I have seen many designers doing is having two navs. One for big screens and another for small screens. It can be very handy, as you can work with different html codes too. For example, you can add FontAwesome icons to your mobile nav, add or remove links, etc. So, your html would look like this:
<nav class="nav-big">
<ul>
<li>Link 1</li>
<li>Link 2</li>
...
</ul>
</nav>
<nav class="nav-small">
<ul>
<li><i class="fa fa-plus"></i>Link 1</li>
<li><i class="fa fa-minus"></i>Link 2</li>
...
</ul>
</nav>
Then, your CSS would look like this:
.nav-big {
...your styles
}
.nav-small {
...your styles
}
#media screen and (min-width: 1024px) {
.nav-small {
display: none;
}
}
#media screen and (max-width: 1023px) {
.nav-big {
display: none;
}
}
You can see something like this working in my Blog and also in another website I developed.
Hope to have helped. If I did, please mark the answer as useful or correct! Thanks!

Welcome on board! Please try to be more concise on your questions :-)
My answer:
The code you're posting is JavaScript. jQuery, to be precise. This certainly doesn't work in CSS.
But the better solution is to use the media query not to remove a class, but to alter it. Example:
.foo { width:200px; }
#media print
{
.foo { width:100px; }
}
EDIT after the CSS was added to the question:
The trailing ; looks like a syntax error to me: Change letter-spacing: 0.1em; }; to letter-spacing: 0.1em; }
Other than that the media query looks good in principle. Try adding background:red to see if it works at all :-)

$("nav").removeClass("navigation"); is JavaScript, not CSS. Conceptually, you can not add/remove a class in CSS - it is only a style description language.
What you can do in CSS, however, is show/hide content for a specific device width ("breakpoint"):
.navigation {
display: block;
/* your style definitions for nav */
}
#media only screen and (max-device-width: 800px) {
.navigation {
display: none;
}
}

Related

HTML & CSS navigation bar simple question

I cant for the life of me figure out how to edit the style.css file to edit the width of the top navigation bar. our website as you can see, the top nav bar is too large, all the items should fit on one line. Here is the code:
.top-nav {
background: #151515 none repeat scroll 0 0;
}
.nav-top li {
display: inline-block;
}
.top-nav a,.nav-video a {
color: #fff;
display: block;
font-family: josefin_sansbold,sans-serif;
font-weight: 200;
padding: 25px 15px;
text-transform: uppercase;
position:relative;
font-size:30px;
}
.top-nav{
text-align: center;
}
div#Video_Categories {
padding: 10px 5px;
background: #fafafa;
}
#nav a {
color:#004282 !important;
font-size:18px !important;
}
There is also a chance that I may be looking at the relavent code for the top menu bar. I could attach the full css file here if possible. Bare with me this is my first post!
If you have the ability to override your current styles or edit them, then you can change the width of the class .container_24.
.container_24 {
max-width: 1200px;
}
Changing that gives me this:

How to make the text inside div stick to the left?

I have setup a list of tags inside an unordered list. I want this component to house a vertically aligned items on the side of the page.
It currently looks like below:
Here's how the sidebar is currently setup:
export default class SideBar extends PureComponent {
render() {
return (
<div className="sidebar-container">
<ul class="sidebar-list">
<li role="presentation" class="active">Home</li>
<li role="presentation">Profile</li>
<li role="presentation">Messages</li>
</ul>
</div>
);
}
}
with css
.sidebar-container {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
flex-shrink: 1;
z-index: 999;
// width: 20px;
}
.sidebar-container > ul {
list-style: none;
}
.sidebar-list > li {
-webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
transform: rotate(180deg);
-webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr;
-ms-writing-mode: tb-lr;
writing-mode: vertical-lr;
// background-color: pink;
color: white;
}
.sidebar-list > li > a {
color: red;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin-top: 16px;
background-color: green;
font-size: 5vh;
}
How can I stick it to the left?
Browsers give uls a default padding (Chrome for example gives it 40px). You need to set that to 0 like this:
.sidebar-container > ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
If I'm understanding correctly, couldn't you just used fixed?
.sidebar-container {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
It will be removed from the flex flow (I believe) so you might need to adjust some other bits and bobs based on that.
ul has default padding you need to override it.
See here. http://jsfiddle.net/bhupendra_nitt/1dxt36sb/6/
If you have not got a browser reset in your project you should do. Use normalize
https://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/ or something similar. Most of these issues will not be present for you after but I as everyone has said you need to remove the default padding from the ul

How to target content through css

I have this html that I cannot edit:
<div id="menu">
Home |
Meet Our Physicians |
Services |
</div>
I have to make it responsive and when when on mobile I want to delete the |
How can I target it? Something like:
#media screen and (max-width:480px){
element{
display:none;
}
}
Try this:
#media screen and (max-width:480px) {
#menu > a{
margin-right: -10px; /* getting the elements closer */
}
#menu {
color: transparent; /* making the open text's color transparent */
}
}
Working Fiddle
The only way to emulate this (CSS cannot target text that is not part of an element, unfortunately), is to target the containing element and then override the styling in the descendant <a> elements:
#media screen and (max-width:480px){
#menu {
font-size: 0;
}
#menu a {
font-size: 16px; /* or whatever */
margin: 0 0.5em; /* or whatever, to restore some spacing between elements */
}
}
Edit:
Maybe something like that:
#media screen and (max-width:480px){
#menu {
text-indent: -9999px;
font-size: 0px;
}
#menu a {
text-indent: 0px;
font-size: 14px;
}
}

Bootstrap: How to collapse navbar earlier

I want to collapse my navbar in earlier resolution than 768px, for example 992px, how would I do that? thanks! (I know I can customize it on the bootstrap page, but I don't want to start my project over again with new bootstrap.css file)
If you don't want to manipulate Bootstrap by using Less/Sass (maybe because you want to load it via a CDN), this is what did the trick for me:
#media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
.navbar-collapse.collapse {
display: none !important;
}
.navbar-collapse.collapse.in {
display: block !important;
}
.navbar-header .collapse, .navbar-toggle {
display:block !important;
}
.navbar-header {
float:none;
}
}
Demo: https://jsfiddle.net/0pmy8usr/
Add this in a separate CSS file and include it after bootstrap.css
UPDATE for Bootstrap 4:
#media(max-width:900px) {
.navbar .navbar-brand {float:none;display: inline-block;}
.navbar .navbar-nav>.nav-item { float: none; margin-left: .1rem;}
.navbar .navbar-nav {float:none !important;}
.nav-item{width:100%;text-align:left;}
.navbar-toggler {display: block !important;}
.navbar-toggleable-sm.collapse {display:none !important}
.navbar-toggleable-sm.collapse.in {display:block !important}
}
Demo: https://jsfiddle.net/mkvhbgnp/3/
In variables.less, change
#grid-float-breakpoint: #screen-sm-min
to
#grid-float-breakpoint: #screen-md-min;
If you need to collapse your navbar in earlier resolution than 768px so you will need to use #media min-width and max-width, and you don't need to start new project for doing that simply create new .css file ( example: custom.css) and inset it under your main bootstrap.css to override its values. and write this code inside it :
CODE:
#media (min-width: 992px) {
.collapse {
display: none !important;
}
}
Also, you can have a look at this post: change bootstrap navbar collapse.
I hope this will give you the solution.
You can also override the bootstrap classes that close the gap. Bellow is the working code that overrides basic navbars with dropdown menus. Not all classes are overriden bellow, so depending on what you are using, you may need to override other classes.
#media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
.navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu {
position: static;
float: none;
width: auto;
margin-top: 0;
background-color: transparent;
border: 0;
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
box-shadow: none;
}
.navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
line-height: 20px;
}
.navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a,
.navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu .dropdown-header {
padding: 5px 15px 5px 25px;
}
.dropdown-menu > li > a {
display: block;
padding: 3px 20px;
clear: both;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 1.42857143;
color: #333;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.navbar-header {
float: none;
}
.navbar-toggle {
display: block;
}
.navbar-collapse {
border-top: 1px solid transparent;
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
}
.navbar-collapse.collapse {
display: none!important;
}
.navbar-nav {
float: none!important;
/*margin: 7.5px -15px;*/
margin: 7.5px 50px 7.5px -15px
}
.navbar-nav>li {
float: none;
}
.navbar-nav>li>a {
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.navbar-text {
float: none;
margin: 15px 0;
}
/* since 3.1.0 */
.navbar-collapse.collapse.in {
display: block!important;
}
.collapsing {
overflow: hidden!important;
}
}
click here for the live demo code
The solution is actually very simple. Use .navbar-expand-lg or .navbar-expand-xl class with <nav> tag.
Example :-
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light" role="navigation">
</nav>
Thank you all.
I would suggest bringing in bootstrap into your project in lieu of a CDN and simply look for the media query that looks like this:
#media (min-width: 768px) {
.navbar-expand-md {
-ms-flex-flow: row nowrap;
flex-flow: row nowrap; //...etc.
And change it to:
#media (min-width: 900px) {
.navbar-expand-md {
-ms-flex-flow: row nowrap;
flex-flow: row nowrap; // ...etc.
Or if you are using a CDN, create an override to that specific media query.
If you want it is menu to be collapsable from medium devices
You can directly do by
toggleable="md"
Else you can go for other force collapsable approach by setting sccs/ less of bootstrap.

How can I insert text before an item with CSS?

I'm sorry, I'm a complete newbie to CSS and I'm trying to create a custom display for an xml file with CSS.
My question is: how can I display a certain text before a certain element, e. g. "Project:" before each element?
I tried like that with ":before" but that does not seem to do the trick
ThinkingRock
{
background-color: #ffffff;
width: 100%;
}
project
{
:before{content:"Projekt:";};
display: block;
margin-bottom: 30pt;
margin-left: 0;
}
description
{
color: #FF0000;
font-size: 20pt;
}
notes
{
color: #0000FF;
font-size: 20pt;
}
id, created, parent, topic, context, state, done, priority, modified, purpose, success, brainstorming, processed
{
display: block;
color: #000000;
margin-left: 20pt;
}
The xml file use is this one: http://www.trgtd.com.au/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=16&Itemid=71
I've only added the first line <?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="thinkingrock.css"?>
:before is a pseudo-selector itself, so it needs its own style block, like below:
project:before {
content:"Projekt:";
}
project {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 30pt;
margin-left: 0;
}
fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/wNEt3/
fiddle using your xml and css: http://jsfiddle.net/pRwMT/1/
Btw, http://htmldog.com/ is a great place to go for HTML & CSS tutorials, and they kindly point out W3schools inconsistencies, if you've visited there first :D
use z-index , z-index Only Work with position: fixed,relative,absolute:
project:before {
width:100%;
height:100%;
position:absolute;
content:"";
z-index:-2;
}
project {
position:relative;
display: block;
z-index:30;
}
or:
project:before {
width:100%;
height:100%;
position:relative;
content:"";
z-index:-2;
}
project {
display: block;
z-index:30;
}
documention : https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_pos_z-index.asp

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