Programmatically sort GridView - asp.net

I am using a GridView in ASP.NET and am building it up programmatically. However, when I go to sort, I am getting an error thrown because the event is not being handled correctly.
I've not worked with ASP.NET GridViews in a long time and am extremely rusty on this one.
This is the code I have so far:
Public Sub GetData()
Using sqlConn As New SqlConnection(_connstr)
Dim sqlcmd As New SqlCommand()
sqlcmd.Connection = sqlConn
sqlcmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
sqlcmd.CommandText = "dbo.uspGetEmailAudit"
sqlcmd.Parameters.Add(requestIdParam)
Using sqlda As New SqlDataAdapter(sqlcmd)
sqlda.Fill(_dt)
End Using
End Using
BindData(_dt)
End Sub
Private Sub BindData(dt As DataTable)
GridView1.DataSource = _dt
GridView1.AllowSorting = True
GridView1.AllowPaging = True
GridView1.PageSize = 15
GridView1.DataBind()
End Sub
Protected Sub sorting(sender As Object, e As GridViewSortEventArgs)
ViewState("sortexp") = e.SortExpression
GridView1.DataSource = GetData()
GridView1.DataBind()
End Sub
The error that I am getting is:
The GridView 'GridView1' fired event Sorting which wasn't handled.

Somewhere in Form_Load or otherwise, you need to wire up the OnSorting event.
Examples are here:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.ui.webcontrols.gridview.sorting(v=vs.110).aspx

In your GridView markup, tell it to use your sub:
<asp:GridView runat="server" OnSorting="sorting" id="GridView1" />
You have to wire it up, it won't do it for you.
If you create the GridView in code, you'll need to do the VB.NET equivalent of this C# code (sorry, I'm not a VB guy)
GridView1.OnSorting += sorted;

Related

How do I get last modified date of website

I have website URL's in a DataGridView Cell when I click on the Cell the website is loaded in Chrome. I am using VS 2019 and VB.Net only I do not have ASP.Net installed.
I have tried a bunch of different concepts from some SO post that go back to 2011
With very little success I found one function that looked workable but no results I will post that code.
My question is How do I get last modified date of website?
If using VB.Net ONLY is not workable point me to a reference for other tools needed.
Public Property DateTime_LastModified As String
Dim webPAGE As String
This code is inside a click event for the DataGridView
ElseIf gvTxType = "View" Then
webPAGE = row.Cells(2).Value.ToString()
'Modified: <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
Process.Start(webPAGE)
GetDateTimeLastModified(requestUriString)
Label1.Text = DateTime_LastModified
'Dim strPath As String = webPAGE + "javascript : alert(document.lastModified)"
'Dim strPath As String = Request.PhysicalPath
'Server.MapPath
'Label1.Text = System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime(webPAGE).ToString()
'Label1.Text = strPath '"Modified: " + System.Web.UI.GetLastWriteTime(strPath).ToString()
'Label1.Text = strPath + "Modified:" + System.MapPath.Request.ServerVariables.Get("SCRIPT_NAME")
'Process.Start(webPAGE)
Here is the Edit I tried from the Answer
Public Class GetURLdate1
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim strURL As String
strURL = TextBox1.Text
Dim client = New HttpClient()
Dim msg As New HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Head, strURL)
Dim resp = client.SendAsync(msg).Result
Dim strLastMod As String = resp.Content.Headers.LastModified.ToString
MsgBox("Last mod as string date" & vbCrLf & strLastMod)
'Dim lastMod As DateTime = CDate(strLastMod)
'MsgBox(lastMod)
End Sub
Private Sub GetURLdate1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
TextBox1.Text = "https://www.youtube.com/c/stevinmarin/videos"
'"https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70825821/how-do-i-get-last-modified-date-of-website"
End Sub
Returns NO Value for strLastMod
Ok, so it not clear if you need a routine to go get all the URL's in the grid, and update the last updated for each site/url?
Or are you looking to ONLY update the site WHEN you click on the button to jump to the site?
It is easy to do both.
I mean, say we have this markup - drop in a gridview (I let the wizards created it).
I then blow out the datasoruce control, and then remove the data soruce ID setting from the GV
So, I have this markup:
<div style="padding:35px">
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" CssClass="table" Width="65%"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="ID" >
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="Url" HeaderText="Url" ItemStyle-Width="500" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastUpDated" HeaderText="Last UpDated" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastVisit" HeaderText="Last Visit" />
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="View" ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center" >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="cmdJump" runat="server" Text="View" CssClass="btn"
OnClick="cmdJump_Click"
/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="cmdGetAll" runat="server" Text="Upate all Last updated" CssClass="btn" />
</div>
Ok, and my code to load the gv is this:
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
If Not IsPostBack Then
LoadGrid()
End If
End Sub
Sub LoadGrid()
Using conn = New SqlConnection(My.Settings.TEST4)
Using cmdSQL = New SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM tblSites", conn)
Dim rstData As New DataTable
conn.Open()
rstData.Load(cmdSQL.ExecuteReader)
GridView1.DataSource = rstData
GridView1.DataBind()
End Using
End Using
End Sub
And now we have this:
Ok, so just dropped in a plane jane button into the GV. When I click on that button, I will update the last visit - not clear if you ALSO want this to update the last update for the given url?
we can do both.
So, out simple button we dropped? Well, lets have it update the last time we visit (click) to jump to the site).
Protected Sub cmdJump_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Dim cmdView As Button = sender
Dim gRow As GridViewRow = cmdView.NamingContainer
Dim PKID As Integer = GridView1.DataKeys(gRow.RowIndex).Item("ID")
' udpate with last visit click
Using conn = New SqlConnection(My.Settings.TEST4)
Using cmdSQL = New SqlCommand("update tblSites SET LastVisit = #Visit WHERE ID = #ID", conn)
conn.Open()
cmdSQL.Parameters.Add("#Visit", SqlDbType.DateTime).Value = Date.Now
cmdSQL.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = PKID
cmdSQL.ExecuteNonQuery()
End Using
End Using
' Now jump to that url
Response.Redirect(gRow.Cells(0).Text)
End Sub
And the button to go fetch and update all last updates (every row) of the given URL's cna be this:
Protected Sub cmdGetAll_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles cmdGetAll.Click
Using conn = New SqlConnection(My.Settings.TEST4)
Using cmdSQL = New SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM tblSites", conn)
Dim rstData As New DataTable
conn.Open()
rstData.Load(cmdSQL.ExecuteReader)
For Each OneRow As DataRow In rstData.Rows
Dim client = New HttpClient()
Dim msg As New HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Head, OneRow("Url").ToString)
Dim resp = client.SendAsync(msg).Result
Dim lastMod As DateTimeOffset? = resp.Content.Headers.LastModified
OneRow("LastUpDated") = lastMod.Value.ToString
Next
Dim da As New SqlDataAdapter(cmdSQL)
Dim daU As New SqlCommandBuilder(da)
da.Update(rstData)
' now re-load grid
LoadGrid()
End Using
End Using
End Sub
So, the above has the code to update the data for all URL's.
But, your question seems to suggest that when you click on the GV row button, you ALSO want to get/save/update the given row of the GV with the last update information from the web site url?
Ok, then, we modify our click code, to update both our last click visit, and then also get that web site last update information.
So, just change the button click row code to this then:
Protected Sub cmdJump_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Dim cmdView As Button = sender
Dim gRow As GridViewRow = cmdView.NamingContainer
Dim PKID As Integer = GridView1.DataKeys(gRow.RowIndex).Item("ID")
Dim client = New HttpClient()
Dim msg As New HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Head, gRow.Cells(0).Text)
Dim resp = client.SendAsync(msg).Result
Dim lastMod As DateTime = resp.Content.Headers.LastModified.ToString
' udpate with last visit click, and also get laste update from web site
Using conn = New SqlConnection(My.Settings.TEST4)
Dim strSQL As String =
"update tblSites SET LastVisit = #Visit,LastUpdated = #LastUpDate WHERE ID = #ID"
Using cmdSQL = New SqlCommand(strSQL, conn)
conn.Open()
cmdSQL.Parameters.Add("#Visit", SqlDbType.DateTime).Value = Date.Now
cmdSQL.Parameters.Add("#LastUpDate", SqlDbType.DateTime).Value = lastMod
cmdSQL.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = PKID
cmdSQL.ExecuteNonQuery()
End Using
End Using
' Now jump to that url
Response.Redirect(gRow.Cells(0).Text)
End Sub
Edit: Not using asp.net
I now see in your post that you suggest you are not using asp.net. However, the above code would work near the same if you are say using a vb.net desktop + gridview. In other words, the code should be similar, and that includes the code to get that web site date.
so, you need to use follow hyper link, but the code to get the date from the web site, and even your general form layout for desktop. The results - even the way your gird looks will thus be very similar to the above web page, the overall idea here thus applies equal well to desktop or web based. I mean, if you have visual studio installed, then you could try above - as VS does install the web bits and parts for you.
Edit #2 - code to get last modified date.
There is NOT some process start, NEVER suggested to use as such. The code you need is thus this:
webPAGE = row.Cells(2).Value.ToString()
Dim client = New HttpClient()
Dim msg As New HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Head,webPAGE)
Dim resp = client.SendAsync(msg).Result
Dim lastMod As DateTime = resp.Content.Headers.LastModified.ToString
MsgBox("DATE " & lastMod)
Edit#3: Code as win forms
Ok, so we create a blank new windows form.
Drop in a text box, drop in a button.
We have this code:
Imports System.Net.Http
Public Class GetURLdate1
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim strURL As String
strURL = TextBox1.Text
Dim client = New HttpClient()
Dim msg As New HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Head, strURL)
Dim resp = client.SendAsync(msg).Result
Dim strLastMod As String = resp.Content.Headers.LastModified.ToString
MsgBox("Last mod as string date" & vbCrLf & strLastMod)
Dim lastMod As DateTime = strLastMod
MsgBox(lastMod)
End Sub
Private Sub GetURLdate1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
TextBox1.Text =
"https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70825821/how-do-i-get-last-modified-date-of-website"
End Sub
So, I used THIS web page for the url.
When I run this form - click on button, I see this:

After every postback dropdownlist items repeats

I have bind my dropdownlist with database. But on each PostBack the items in dropdownlist gets repeat again.
e.g.
OnPage Load I have this items in dropdownlist 1,2,3,4.. etc Now suppose page gets postBack then it looks like 1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4
Vb code
Private Sub hospitals_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Me.PopulateAreas()
End Sub
Private Sub PopulateAreas()
If IsPostBack Then
Dim citySelector As DropDownList = Page.Master.FindControl("locationSelector")
Using conn As New MySqlConnection()
conn.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager _
.ConnectionStrings("conio").ConnectionString()
Using cmd As New MySqlCommand()
cmd.CommandText = "Select * from areas where areaCity Like '" + citySelector.SelectedItem.ToString + "%'"
cmd.Connection = conn
conn.Open()
Using sdr As MySqlDataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader()
While sdr.Read()
Dim item As New ListItem()
item.Text = sdr("areaName").ToString()
item.Value = sdr("areaID").ToString()
'item.Selected = Convert.ToBoolean(sdr("IsSelected"))
areasList.Items.Add(item)
End While
End Using
conn.Close()
End Using
End Using
End If
UPDATE
I have master page which has dropdownlist of cities. I am using masterpage control to mycontent page like below.
Dim citySelector As DropDownList = Page.Master.FindControl("locationSelector")
Now in my PopulateArea() class there is query in which WHERE clause have cityselector. So according to city my area gets fetched.
Call your function inside not postback event so that the dropdown is not called on postback events(which fills it everything).
Private Sub hospitals_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
if ispostback = false then
Me.PopulateAreas()
end if
End Sub
its pretty simple.. the page load event is triggered every time anything is post back.
use this
Private Sub hospitals_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
If Page.IsPostBack Then
//do stuff when post back occurs
Else
Me.PopulateAreas() //put this function here so that it executes only once
End If
End Sub
If your dropdown values have to change on the postback. Say initially the values where 1,2,3,4 and on postback if the values has to be 2,3,4,5 based on some of the values you change on the form controls you will have to clear the dropdown values first and then add new values to it.
areasList.Items.Clear()
Also see that AppendDataBoundItems is not true: in your .aspx page
Change your code to,
Private Sub PopulateAreas()
If IsPostBack Then
areasList.Items.clear()
Dim citySelector As DropDownList = Page.Master.FindControl("locationSelector")
Using conn As New MySqlConnection()
conn.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager _
.ConnectionStrings("conio").ConnectionString()
Using cmd As New MySqlCommand()
cmd.CommandText = "Select * from areas where areaCity Like '" + citySelector.SelectedItem.ToString + "%'"
cmd.Connection = conn
conn.Open()
Using sdr As MySqlDataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader()
While sdr.Read()
Dim item As New ListItem()
item.Text = sdr("areaName").ToString()
item.Value = sdr("areaID").ToString()
'item.Selected = Convert.ToBoolean(sdr("IsSelected"))
areasList.Items.Add(item)
End While
End Using
conn.Close()
End Using
End Using
End If
End Sub

Nested Repeaters Asp .NET ItemDataBound not called?

I am trying to nest 2 repeaters. 2nd repeater is data bound on first repeater's itemDataBind event.
<asp:Repeater ID="FolderRepeater" runat="server" OnItemDataBound="CategoryRepeater_ItemDataBound">
<ItemTemplate>
<p><%# Container.DataItem("DocumentName")%></p>
<asp:Repeater ID="someRepeater" runat="server">
<ItemTemplate>
<p>TEST<%# Container.DataItem("NodeAlias")%></p></br>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</ItemTemplate>
First repeater is bound on PageLoad, and second repeater is bound on 1st repeater's item data bound event. However, it seems like my ItemDataBound event is not called, as 2nd repeater items are not being displayed.
Protected Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Dim datasetFolders As New DataSet()
Dim da As SqlDataAdapter = New SqlDataAdapter()
Dim sqlQry As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection(CMS.DataEngine.SqlHelper.ConnectionString)
sqlQry = "SELECT * FROM dbo.CMS_Document WHERE DocumentNamePath LIKE '/Galerie/%' AND DocumentExtensions IS NULL"
da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand(sqlQry, conn)
conn.Open()
da.Fill(datasetFolders)
conn.Close()
FolderRepeater.Dispose()
FolderRepeater.DataSource = datasetFolders
FolderRepeater.DataBind()
End Sub
and this would be the itemDataBound event. Text in response.write("test") is not displayed on my webpage, so I suspect its never called?
Protected Sub CategoryRepeater_ItemDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RepeaterItemEventArgs) Handles FolderRepeater.ItemDataBound
Response.Write("test")
Dim item As RepeaterItem
item = e.Item
Dim imageFolder As New DataSet
Dim da As SqlDataAdapter = New SqlDataAdapter()
Dim sqlQry As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection(CMS.DataEngine.SqlHelper.ConnectionString)
sqlQry = "SELECT * FROM dbo.View_CONTENT_File_Joined WHERE NodeAliasPath LIKE '/Galerie/" & e.Item.DataItem("DocumentName") & "/%'"
da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand(sqlQry, conn)
conn.Open()
da.Fill(imageFolder)
conn.Close()
Dim someRepeater As Repeater
someRepeater = e.Item.FindControl("someRepeater")
someRepeater.DataSource = imageFolder
someRepeater.DataBind()
End Sub
Problem was with this:
FolderRepeater.Dispose()
It seems like dispose disables future events? Anyway, now that I commented it out it works.
It's good that you already found the problem here:
FolderRepeater.Dispose()
FolderRepeater.DataSource = datasetFolders
FolderRepeater.DataBind()
If this was not a typing mistake, you should really read up on the proper use of the Dispose() function. There is plenty of information about this when you search the web, ie.:
When and How to Use Dispose and Finalize
When, How, Where and Why to use Dispose

Gridview - Cannot get updated cell value for RowUpdating

I am using ItemTemplate & EditTemplate for editing the gridview. (ASP.net + VB).
I click EDIT button then I can check/uncheck those checkbox and amend the textbox value.
When click UPDATE button, it will fire the RowUpdating Event, But I found that when I get the value for update statement, it still get the value before editing, not updated value.
How can I get the latest & updated value ? Thanks.
Joe
The following is the VB code:
Protected Sub GridView1_RowUpdating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdateEventArgs)
'Update the values.
Dim row = Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex)
Dim Col1_SL = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_SL"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_VL = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_VL"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_ML = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_ML"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_PH = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_PH"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_APH = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_APH"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_TOIL = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("cb1_TOIL"), CheckBox)
Dim Col1_Others = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("tb1_Others"), TextBox)
Dim Col1_RosterKey = CType(Gridview1.Rows(e.RowIndex).FindControl("lb1_rosterkey"), Label)
Using conn As New System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("hris_shiftdutyConnectionString").ConnectionString)
conn.Open()
cmd.Connection = conn
sql = "SET DATEFORMAT dmy;UPDATE troster SET SL='" & Convert.ToInt32(Col1_SL.Checked) & "' where roster_key='" & Col1_RosterKey.Text & "';"
cmd.CommandText = Sql
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader()
conn.Close()
reader.Close()
End Using
'Reset the edit index.
Gridview1.EditIndex = -1
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End Sub
The most likely reason will be this.
You are calling BindData() on Page_Load without using !IsPostBack
Protected Sub Page_Load Handles Me.Load
If Not IsPostBack
' Bind Grid only at the first load
' Do not load Grid again at Postbacks
BindData()
End If
End Sub
You have 2 options:
There is a separate RowUpdated method that is fired after updates have been performed by the data source that is bound to the grid view. This method will contain the new values for edits and inserts.
The RowUpdating method should have a parameter of type GridViewEventArgs. This will have a property called NewValues that contains the new values. In your example this was the variable e.

set label value in vb.net

I'm usually a PHP guy but got stuck doing a project in vb.net.
I have a query (sqldatasource) that returns a single value (the last update date).
I want to use a label to say something like "Last updated: " < Label = (returned value) >
In PHP this would be simple. In vb.net, all I can find are endless badly written code behinds showing how you'd execute the query onLoad then bind it to the label.
Is this really the only way to do this? It seems like a ridiculously simple problem to have such a long solution. I have used a datagrid control to just bind the query result directly, but it prints the column name as well as the date, so it's not ideal.
Any ideas?
In your Page_Load method, run your query. On your page.aspx, you have a form control, lets call it label1. Set label1.text = queryResult.
Sub Page_Load()
dim myConnection as new data.sqlclient.sqlconnection
dim myCommand as new data.sqlclient.sqlcommand
dim sqlReader as data.sqlclient.sqldatareader
myConnection.connectionString = 'enter your connection string details'
myConnection.Open()
myCommand = New SqlCommand("Select lastUpdated from yourTable", myConnection)
sqlReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader()
if sqlReader.hasRows then
sqlReader.read()
label1.text = Format("MM/dd/yyyy", sqlReader("lastUpdated"))
end if
End Sub
And your page.aspx (somewhere)
<asp:label id="Label1" runat="server" />
PS - I may be off on the format function above, been awhile.
EDIT based on user comment:
Well, for what you are doing, I wouldn't really recommend a SQLDataSource as it is really meant to be bound to a control such as a gridview or repeater. However, if you want to use the SQLDataSource, you will need to bind to a DataView in your code-behind. From there, you can access each row (you should only have one) and column by name.
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Dim dv As New Data.DataView
'use the id of your SqlDataSource below'
dv = SqlDataSource1.Select(DataSourceSelectArguments.Empty)
Label1.Text = dv.Table.Rows(0)("LastUpdated")
End Sub
TO use a connection string from the web.config:
Web.Config File:
<appSettings>
<add key="strConnectionString" value="Data Source=192.168.0.55;Database=Times;User ID=sa;PassWord=sa"/>
</appSettings>
Code Behind:
Dim sqlConn as new data.sqlClient.SqlConnection()
sqlConn.ConnectionString=ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("strConnectionString").ConnectionString
sqlConn.Open()

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