I lose data context when i generate template with parameters - meteor

when I generate subtemplate in #each helper and i add parameter, then i lose data context, what is normally visible.
I found workaround by passing data fields to template by
{{> productItem parameter="test" name=name details=details}}
, but for more complicated collections that would be very tiresome... isn't there better option to solve that problem ?
<template name="main">
{{#each products}}
{{> productItem parameter="test"}}
{{/each}}
</template>
<template name="productItem">
<div class="product">
<p>{{name}}</p>
<p>{{details}}</p>
<p>{{parameter}}</p>
</div>
</template>
And javascript :
Template.main.helpers({
products: function(){
return Products.find({});
}
});

you are creating a new context ( it doesn't magically merge everything ), but its easy enough to include the original context.
you go :-
{{> productItem product=this parameter="test"}}
then
<template name="productItem">
<div class="product">
<p>{{product.name}}</p>
<p>{{product.details}}</p>
<p>{{parameter}}</p>
</div>
</template>
or
<template name="productItem">
<div class="product">
{{#with product}}
<p>{{name}}</p>
<p>{{details}}</p>
{{/with}}
<p>{{parameter}}</p>
</div>
</template>

Related

Access template parameter when already in an {{#each}}

I'd like to access a parameter template while I'm on a {{#each}} already. Something like:
<template name="overview">
{{> userList users=users level=0}}
</template>
<template name="userList">
{{#each users}}
<div class="level{{../something}}">
<!-- not working, how can i access {{something}} here ? -->
{{>userList users=users level=subLevel}}
{{name}}
{{/each}}
</template>
Template.userList.helpers({
subLevel: function() {
return this + 1;
}
});
but it's not working, do you have any idea ?
Technically, I'm calling recursively a template, and I'd like to know at what level my template is.
I'm not sure what you're trying to do but this doesn't look right. A template calling itself leads to an infinite loop. For example, create a new meteor project and try to call {{> hello}} inside "hello" template. It doesn't work.
<head>
<title>test</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to Meteor!</h1>
{{> hello}}
</body>
<template name="hello">
<button>Click Me</button>
<p>You've pressed the button {{counter}} times.</p>
{{> hello}}
</template>
There must be another way to do what you're trying to do...
<template name="overview">
{{> userList users=users level=0}}
</template>
<template name="userList">
{{#each users}}
<div class=level>
{{>userList users=users level=subLevel}}
{{name}}
{{/each}}
</template>
Because you have enclosed level variable in double quotes that will not be evaluated.
Ok, I finally found that the best way to achieve that was to add a level key in my array of users instead of passing it with a parameter. Spacebars seems to no be able to achieve what I wanted initially.

Template.dynamic is not passing data context

I have a list template (#each) in a package that I plan to use across many different collections. Since the template is in a package they are not easily customizable. So I figured this was a great example to use Template.dynamic. Everything works except passing data.
.. I pull the data into the routed page and manipulate the data to match the dynamic template.
Template.usersIndex.helpers({
items: function() {
var users = Meteor.users.find({}).fetch();
var items = users.filter(function(user) {
return user;
}).map(function(user){
return {
name: user.profile.name,
description: user.emails[0].address,
tidbit: "hello"
};
});
return items
}
});
... the data passes perfectly to the usersIndex template.
<template name="usersIndex">
<div id="gc-users-index-navbar">
<h2>Title</h2>
</div>
<div id="gc-users-index" class="inner-content">
{{> Template.dynamic template="strataIndexItem" data="items" }}
</div>
</template>
... But no dice, the dynamic template is rendered but no data.
<template name="themeIndex">
<div class="list-group">
{{#each items }}
<div class="list-group-item">
<div class="row-content">
<div class="least-content">{{tidbit}}</div>
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">{{name}}</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text">{{description}}</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list-group-separator"></div>
{{/each}}
</div>
</template>
You pass data as string?
{{> Template.dynamic template="strataIndexItem" data="items" }}
You should pass data as variable, without ""
{{> Template.dynamic template="strataIndexItem" data=items }}
Also check if your strataIndexItem template is named strataIndexItem:
<template name="strataIndexItem">
...
</template>

How to write Iron-router nested template?

I have 2 templates:
1) mainLayout.html -> general layout which must be used by all pages. (e.g. page title, navbar, footer)
Router.configure({
layoutTemplate: 'mainLayout'
})
<template name="mainLayout">
{{> header}}
<div class="container-fluid">
{{> yield}}
</div>
</template>
2) specialLayout.html -> custom layout which is inheriting main-layout.html but with additional template (e.g. side/tab menu)
How should I define specialLayout? Note that specialLayout should have the title, navbar, and footer defined in mainLayout.
If I have route X which want to use specialLayout, how should I write it?
I don't know any simple method at this moment, but most things can be achieved by several less elegant ways:
Copy your common parts into separate templates and use them in both layouts, i.e.:
<template name="mainLayout">
{{> navbar}}
<div>
{{> content}}
</div>
{{> footer}}
</template>
<template name="specialLayout">
{{> navbar}}
<div>
{{> content}}
{{> sidebar}}
</div>
{{> footer}}
</template>
Make your special part an option in the main layout instead of a separate one:
<template name="mainLayout">
...
<div>
{{#if layout.renderSidebar}}
<div class="col-2">>
{{> yield 'sidebar'}}
</div>
{{/if}}
<div class="{{#if layout.renderSidebar}} col-10 {{else}} col-12 {{/if}}">
{{> yield}}
</div>
</div>
...
</template>
Then in the appropriate routes enable sidebar in the data:
this.map('pathName', {
...
data: function() {
return {
layout: {renderSidebar: true},
...
};
},
});

Getting the outer context of a Meteor Template

I have the following use-case: There are rooms which have beds inside. (Bummer...)
There is a loop of rooms which uses a template "room".
<template name="rooms">
{{#each availableRooms}}
{{> room}}
{{/each}}
</template>
This template gets for each iteration a room. This is accessible by this.
<template name="room">
<div class="room-outer">
<button type="button" class="btn" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#list-{{_id}}">
{{name}} : {{getBeds this}} beds free.
</button>
<div id="list-{{_id}}" class="collapse in room-inner">
{{#each guests_id}}
<div class="bed">
<div class="blanket">
{{showUser this}}
</div>
</div>
{{/each}}
</div>
</div>
</template>
Now I like to calculate some special value which I do by extending the template. I need now to pass the this variable to the getBeds function. Is it possible to do this by grabing outside the template and get the room into the function?
Template.room.getBeds = function (room) {
if (room.guests_id)
return room.beds - _.size(room.guests_id);
else
return room.beds;
};
Basically I don't want to have to write {{getBeds this}} but only {{getBeds}}
Shouldn't this work?
Template.room.getBeds = function () {
if (this.guests_id)
return this.beds - _.size(this.guests_id);
else
return this.beds;
};
See the docs:
Helpers can take arguments, and they receive the current template data in this:

How to render a Meteor Template from Collection of Template names?

I have three simple Templates in Meteor, and a Collection on the server with any combination of their names. I want to be able to render these templates dynamically based on which of their names are in the Collection.
Currently I am trying to accomplish this by using the client to subscribe to the Collection, and access the names through a template function. Unfortunately, if I try to run ">" on the names, Meteor attempts to render the variable name instead of the Template pointed to by its value.
So instead of rendering the html in template1, template2, and template3, the output is merely their names on the page: "template1 template2 template3".
Here is the code I've been using, I hope there's a way to solve my issue without having to run Meteor.render manually.
Server js:
TemplatesToRender = new Meteor.Collection("templatesToRender");
TemplatesToRender.insert({templateName: "template3"});
TemplatesToRender.insert({templateName: "template2"});
Client html:
<body>
{{#each templatesToRender}}
{{> templateName}} // meteor trying to render a template
// called "templateName" instead of the
// variable inside templateName.
{{/each}}
</body>
<template name="template1">
<span>Template 1</span>
</template>
<template name="template2">
<span>Template 2</span>
</template>
<template name="template3">
<span>Template 3</span>
</template>
You can make a render helper:
Handlebars.registerHelper('render', function(name, options) {
if (Template[name])
return new Handlebars.SafeString(Template[name]());
});
And use it with
{{render templateName}}
You might want to try this
in your html
<body>
{{> templateToRender}}
</body>
<template name="templateToRender">
{{! use below to detect which template to render}}
{{#if templateName "template1"}}
{{> template1}}
{{/if}}
{{#if templateName "template2"}}
{{> template3}}
{{/if}}
{{#if templateName "template3"}}
{{> template3}}
{{/if}}
</template
<template name="template1">
<p>this is template1</p>
</template>
<template name="template2">
<p>this is template2</p>
</template>
<template name="template3">
<p>this is template3</p>
</template>
in your script
Template.templateToRender.templateName = (which) ->
# if user have a field like templateName you can do things like
tmplName = Meteor.user().templateName
# Session.equals will cause a template render if condition is true.
Session.equals which, tmplName
Meteor 1.0 just came out today, and I just want to update this for 2014 :)
https://docs.meteor.com/#/full/template_dynamic
{{> Template.dynamic template=template [data=data] }}
Sample Usage:
{{#each kitten}}
{{> Template.dynamic template=kitten_type data=this }}
{{/each}}

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