ImportError when starting uwsgi application (flask) - nginx

I have an app using Python3 and Flask and wanted to deploy it on uwsgi and nginx using a virtualenv.
# Brieffenster
location /projekte/brieffenster {
include uwsgi_params;
uwsgi_pass unix:///tmp/brieffenster.sock;
}
and
[uwsgi]
plugin = python3
socket = /tmp/brieffenster.sock
chown-socket = www-data:www-data
chdir = /var/www/projekte/brieffenster
virtualenv = /var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env
mount = /projekte/brieffenster=brieffenster.py
callable = app
manage-script-name = true
Running a HTTP GET on http://<SERVER_IP>/projekte/brieffenster/ returns 502 Bad Gateway.
When I launch it from the command line using
sudo uwsgi --ini /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/brieffenster.ini
there is a stacktrace (seen below). I have already debugged this for some hours and I think I'm doing everything right.
Is there something I'm missing?
$ sudo uwsgi --ini /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/brieffenster.ini
[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/brieffenster.ini
*** Starting uWSGI 1.9.17.1-debian (64bit) on [Mon Aug 17 23:13:01 2015] ***
compiled with version: 4.8.2 on 23 March 2014 17:15:32
os: Linux-2.6.32-042stab094.7 #1 SMP Wed Oct 22 12:43:21 MSK 2014
nodename: bender
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
pcre jit disabled
detected number of CPU cores: 4
current working directory: /
detected binary path: /usr/bin/uwsgi-core
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI without its master process manager ***
your processes number limit is 514091
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /tmp/brieffenster.sock fd 3
uWSGI running as root, you can use --uid/--gid/--chroot options
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI as root !!! (use the --uid flag) ***
Python version: 3.4.0 (default, Jun 19 2015, 14:24:19) [GCC 4.8.2]
Set PythonHome to /var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x106f720
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 72792 bytes (71 KB) for 1 cores
*** Operational MODE: single process ***
mounting brieffenster.py on /projekte/brieffenster
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/pkgutil.py", line 481, in find_loader
spec = importlib.util.find_spec(fullname)
File "/var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env/lib/python3.4/importlib/util.py", line 100, in find_spec
raise ValueError('{}.__spec__ is None'.format(name))
ValueError: uwsgi_file_brieffenster.__spec__ is None
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "brieffenster.py", line 28, in <module>
app = CustomFlask(__name__)
File "/var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 331, in __init__
instance_path = self.auto_find_instance_path()
File "/var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 622, in auto_find_instance_path
prefix, package_path = find_package(self.import_name)
File "/var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/flask/helpers.py", line 661, in find_package
loader = pkgutil.get_loader(root_mod_name)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/pkgutil.py", line 467, in get_loader
return find_loader(fullname)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/pkgutil.py", line 487, in find_loader
raise ImportError(msg.format(fullname, type(ex), ex)) from ex
ImportError: Error while finding loader for 'uwsgi_file_brieffenster' (<class 'ValueError'>: uwsgi_file_brieffenster.__spec__ is None)
UPDATE 1: Here is the application I am using. It is just a catchall that tells me which path was requested.
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from flask import Flask
__author__ = 'Jonas Gröger <jonas.groeger#gmail.com>'
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object(__name__)
#app.route('/', defaults={'path': ''})
#app.route('/<path:path>')
def catch_all(path):
return 'You want path: %s' % path
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run('0.0.0.0')
I am using mount and manage-script-name because I plan on putting more Flask projects in /projekte/<folder_name>.

This is a generic application- there seems to be no need for different mountpoints and a specialized setup. Here's my uWSGI setup adapted to your settings (fill in missing parameters in brackets). I think you're just missing the module parameter. master=true will get rid of the warning you're getting.
uWSGI ini file:
[uwsgi]
module = [your flask app filename from update 1, WITHOUT '.py']
callable = app
master = true
processes = 5
socket = /tmp/brieffenster.sock
enable-threads = true
uid = www-data
gid = www-data
vacuum = true
venv = /var/www/projekte/brieffenster/.env
die-on-term = true
See if this works; if not- post the error message for further guidance.

Related

TypeError: 'module' object is not callable while deploying flask app using uwsgi/nginx

I am deploying a flask web app using uwsgi and nginx following this tutorial . When I run the command uwsgi --socket 0.0.0.0:5000 --protocol=http -w wsgi:app as mentioned in tutorial for testing, it gives error TypeError: 'module' object is not callable on any api requests or any end points. Although simple running python wsgi.py file on port 5001 , all requests return response without any error.
Code in wsgi.py
from ds_app import factory
import ds_app as app
if __name__=="__main__":
app = factory.create_app(celery=app.celery)
app.run()
Response while running uwsgi command is below.
(venv_nsfw) ubuntu#ip-172-30-1-153:~/trell_projects/trell-ds-framework$ uwsgi --socket 0.0.0.0:5001 --protocol=http -w wsgi:app
*** Starting uWSGI 2.0.18 (64bit) on [Mon Jul 13 15:13:05 2020] ***
compiled with version: 7.5.0 on 24 April 2020 01:54:26
os: Linux-4.15.0-1058-aws #60-Ubuntu SMP Wed Jan 15 22:35:20 UTC 2020
nodename: ip-172-30-1-153
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 8
current working directory: /home/ubuntu/trell_projects/trell-ds-framework
detected binary path: /home/ubuntu/trell_projects/venv_nsfw/bin/uwsgi
!!! no internal routing support, rebuild with pcre support !!!
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI without its master process manager ***
your processes number limit is 255081
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to TCP address 0.0.0.0:5001 fd 3
Python version: 3.6.9 (default, Apr 18 2020, 01:56:04) [GCC 8.4.0]
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x5643bd9502c0
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 72920 bytes (71 KB) for 1 cores
*** Operational MODE: single process ***
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x5643bd9502c0 pid: 11035 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (and the only) (pid: 11035, cores: 1)
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
[pid: 11035|app: 0|req: 1/1] 45.95.98.96 () {30 vars in 612 bytes} [Mon Jul 13 15:13:31 2020] GET / => generated 0 bytes in 0 msecs (HTTP/1.1 500) 0 headers in 0 bytes (0 switches on core 0)
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
[pid: 11035|app: 0|req: 2/2] 171.51.145.232 () {32 vars in 620 bytes} [Mon Jul 13 15:14:12 2020] GET / => generated 0 bytes in 0 msecs (HTTP/1.1 500) 0 headers in 0 bytes (0 switches on core 0)
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
Can anybody help me why same code giving error while running using uWSGi command. Any leads highly appraciated.
Moving code outside if main worked.
from ds_app import factory
import ds_app as application
app = factory.create_app(celery=application.celery)
if __name__=="__main__":
app.run()

Prerender does not return a page response

Long story short:
Server OS got updated, which broke my virtualenv's. Before this everything worked just fine.
Reinstalled the environment.
Tried to fire up Prerender.io middleware with the following env variables (usually run by supervisor, now tried manually):
`
export PORT=35292
export PRERENDER_SERVICE_URL='http://localhost:35292/'
export PHANTOMJS_PORT=35294
export PHANTOM_CLUSTER_NUM_WORKERS=5
export PHANTOM_WORKER_ITERATIONS=10
export CACHE_ROOT_DIR="/home/users/jz/snapshot-env/prerender/filecache/"
export CACHE_LIVE_TIME=7200
PHANTOM_CLUSTER_MESSAGE_TIMEOUT=800
`
Set up the demo server demoserver.js:
`
#!/usr/bin/env node
var prerender = require('./lib');
var server = prerender({
workers: process.env.PRERENDER_NUM_WORKERS,
iterations: process.env.PRERENDER_NUM_ITERATIONS
});
//server.use(prerender.sendPrerenderHeader());
// server.use(prerender.basicAuth());
// server.use(prerender.whitelist());
server.use(prerender.blacklist());
// server.use(prerender.logger());
server.use(prerender.removeScriptTags());
server.use(prerender.httpHeaders());
// server.use(prerender.inMemoryHtmlCache());
// server.use(prerender.s3HtmlCache());
server.start();
`
Server starts:
`
$ node demoserver.js
2016-05-24T01:41:35.814Z starting worker thread #0
2016-05-24T01:41:35.832Z starting worker thread #1
2016-05-24T01:41:35.839Z starting worker thread #2
2016-05-24T01:41:35.842Z starting worker thread #3
2016-05-24T01:41:35.844Z starting worker thread #4
2016-05-24T01:41:36.120Z starting phantom...
2016-05-24T01:41:36.132Z Server running on port 35292
2016-05-24T01:41:36.135Z starting phantom...
2016-05-24T01:41:36.146Z starting phantom...
2016-05-24T01:41:36.152Z Server running on port 35292
2016-05-24T01:41:36.153Z starting phantom...
2016-05-24T01:41:36.160Z Server running on port 35292
2016-05-24T01:41:36.170Z Server running on port 35292
2016-05-24T01:41:36.176Z starting phantom...
2016-05-24T01:41:36.190Z Server running on port 35292
Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
`
Try to access the server locally:
$ lynx http://localhost:35292/http://google.com
I see it tries to fetch the page, but no response:
HTTP request sent; waiting for response.
On the server log I see it has received the request:
2016-05-24T01:53:42.449Z getting http://google.com/
After that no entries and no action. I see prerender has indeed spawned several phantomjs processes, but for some reason nothing happens.
Any ideas how to debug this further to see why phantomjs is not processing or returning the request?
Edit: npm install output here - don't see anything fishy.
(snapshot-env)jz#lakka:~/snapshot-env/prerender$ uname -a
Linux lakka 3.14.66-grbfs-kapsi #1 SMP Sat Apr 16 10:30:24 EEST 2016 x86_64 GNU/Linux
(snapshot-env)jz#lakka:~/snapshot-env/prerender$ cat /etc/*release
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="8"
VERSION="8 (jessie)"
ID=debian
HOME_URL="http://www.debian.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://www.debian.org/support"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/"
Node version:
jz#lakka:~$ cd snapshot-env;source bin/activate
(snapshot-env)jz#lakka:~/snapshot-env$ node -v
v6.2.0
hey I have this problem before, I fixed by these commands
1. Downgrade to node 4.x
sudo apt-get purge nodejs
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install nodejs
2. Fix the issue: Fontconfig warning: ignoring UTF-8: not a valid region tag
export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
That's it.
Hopefully, it can help you.
I reinstall the service and I wrote a blog showing the flows
check it out http://ccaloha.cc/blog/2016/06/22/how-to-install-preloader-dot-io-service-in-ubuntu-14-dot-04/

Problems running flask app on uwsgi / nginx

I have created a flask app and up to this point have been using the default flask server for creating/testing it. Now i want to deploy it to a server. I am using uwsgi and nginx, though i am pretty new to both. i know there are a lot of guides and questions about similar things, but i couldnt find the solution after looking through as much as i could understand
The following is from my uwsgi log :
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 1
current working directory: /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask
detected binary path: /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/mls-flask-ve/bin/uwsgi
!!! no internal routing support, rebuild with pcre support !!!
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI without its master process manager ***
your processes number limit is 1024
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/mls_uwsgi.sock fd 3
Python version: 3.3.3 (default, Dec 30 2013, 16:29:41) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4)]
Set PythonHome to /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/mls-flask-ve
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x11755d0
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 72760 bytes (71 KB) for 1 cores
*** Operational MODE: single process ***
added /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/ to pythonpath.
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x11755d0 pid: 2926 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (and the only) (pid: 2926, cores: 1)
I am assuming the uwsgi is at least running? I am fairly new to this so i am not quite sure that the problem is.
my nginx config is :
server{
listen 8080;
charset utf-8;
location / {try_files $uri #app; }
location #app {
include uwsgi_params;
uwsgi_pass unix:/home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/mls_uwsgi.sock;
}
}
my uwsgi ini is :
[uwsgi]
uid = nginx
gid = nginx
base = /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask
home = %(base)/mls-flask-ve
pythonpath = %(base)
chdir = /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask
module = runp
#socket file's location
socket = /home/ben/flask/MLS-Flask/mls_uwsgi.sock
#permissions for the socket file
chmod-socket = 666
#variable that holds a flask application inside the module imported
callable = app
#location of log file
logto = /var/log/uwsgi/%n.log
and the file the uwsgi ini is running is my flask app:
from app import app
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(debug = False, port = 8080)
I may have some extraneous stuff in my uwsgi ini or nginx config, but i am not sure if those would necessarily be the problems. Can anyone see any reasons why this might not be working? I am currently getting a 502 bad gateway error on localhost:8080, so i am guessing it has something to do with my flask, uwsgi ini/socket.
i appreciate any help.
It turned out my nginx user didnt have access to the socket because the / and /home/ directory was owned by the root group and root user. I ended up giving full access to the owner and group all the way from / directory to the socket (this probably is not the safest solution security wise, but i can further refine it after i get everything working.)
I had the same problem :
Always check socket permissions by using ls -lhtr
Try putting socket in /run/myapp/mysock.sock folder
Create an empty sock file in this folder vi mysock.sock
Set permissions of this empty file to have full access by your user and group stated
in the service. chown user:group /run/myapp/mysock.sock

Can only run uwsgi with root

I'm preparing to use nginx/uwsgi with flask for a website i'm developing, but i'm running into problems. NB the website itself runs great using flask's debug :5000 port, but i want to go into production now. To explain what i did.
It's a linode ubuntu 12.04LTS server, I installed it like this:
# install nginx
sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nginx/stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade --show-upgraded
sudo apt-get install nginx-full
# installing uwsgi
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev libxml2-dev
sudo apt-get install libc6 libexpat1 libgd2-xpm libgeoip1 libpam0g libpcre3 libssl1.0.0 libxml2 libxslt1.1 zlib1g
sudo pip install uwsgi
# python basics
sudo apt-get install python-pip build-essential python-dev
sudo pip install virtualenv
sudo pip install virtualenvwrapper
sudo mkdir -p /srv/www/li/
cd /srv/www/li/
virtualenv venv
source /srv/www/li/venv/bin/activate
pip install flask
Then i set out to configure everything, but I already run into trouble with uwsgi (never mind NGINX, which will be the next step.
sudo nano /etc/uwsgi/apps-available/li.xml
<uwsgi>
<plugin>python</plugin>
<socket>/run/uwsgi/app/li.socket</socket>
<chmod-socket>666</chmod-socket>
<chdir>/srv/www/li</chdir>
<pythonpath>/srv/www/li</pythonpath>
<virtualenv>/srv/www/li/venv</virtualenv>
<module>li</module>
<wsgi-file>/srv/www/li/li.py</wsgi-file>
<callable>app</callable>
<master/>
<processes>4</processes>
<harakiri>60</harakiri>
<reload-mercy>8</reload-mercy>
<cpu-affinity>1</cpu-affinity>
<stats>/tmp/stats.socket</stats>
<max-requests>2000</max-requests>
<limit-as>512</limit-as>
<reload-on-as>256</reload-on-as>
<reload-on-rss>192</reload-on-rss>
<no-orphans/>
<vacuum/>
</uwsgi>
sudo ln -s /etc/uwsgi/apps-available/li.xml /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
However if i run it, i get:
uwsgi --xml /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
[uWSGI] parsing config file /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
open("./python_plugin.so"): No such file or directory [core/utils.c line 4755]
!!! UNABLE to load uWSGI plugin: ./python_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory !!!
*** Starting uWSGI 1.4.6 (64bit) on [Thu Feb 28 16:30:53 2013] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 28 February 2013 12:38:22
os: Linux-3.7.10-x86_64-linode30 #1 SMP Wed Feb 27 14:29:31 EST 2013
nodename: demo
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 4
current working directory: /run/uwsgi/app
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
your processes number limit is 63594
limiting address space of processes...
your process address space limit is 536870912 bytes (512 MB)
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
*** WARNING: you have enabled harakiri without post buffering. Slow upload could be rejected on post-unbuffered webservers ***
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /run/uwsgi/app/li.socket fd 3
Python version: 2.7.3 (default, Aug 1 2012, 05:25:23) [GCC 4.6.3]
Set PythonHome to /srv/www/li/venv
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0xa86e20
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
mapped 362120 bytes (353 KB) for 4 cores
*** Operational MODE: preforking ***
added /srv/www/li/ to pythonpath.
/srv/www/li/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoengine/fields.py:744: FutureWarning: ReferenceFields will default to using ObjectId strings in 0.8, set DBRef=True if this isn't desired
warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 1 seconds on interpreter 0xa86e20 pid: 14934 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 14934)
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 14940, cores: 1)
mapping worker 1 to CPUs: 0
spawned uWSGI worker 2 (pid: 14941, cores: 1)
mapping worker 2 to CPUs: 1
spawned uWSGI worker 3 (pid: 14942, cores: 1)
mapping worker 3 to CPUs: 2
spawned uWSGI worker 4 (pid: 14943, cores: 1)
unlink(): Operation not permitted [core/socket.c line 109]
bind(): Address already in use [core/socket.c line 141]
...brutally killing workers...
mapping worker 4 to CPUs: 3
VACUUM: unix socket /run/uwsgi/app/li.socket removed.
So i get the unlink operation not permitted and the bind address already in use errors (next to the python_plugin error of which i also have no clue how to solve that!). If i run as sudo, it seems to work fine ->
sudo uwsgi --xml /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
[uWSGI] parsing config file /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
open("./python_plugin.so"): No such file or directory [core/utils.c line 4755]
!!! UNABLE to load uWSGI plugin: ./python_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory !!!
*** Starting uWSGI 1.4.6 (64bit) on [Thu Feb 28 15:47:41 2013] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 28 February 2013 12:38:22
os: Linux-3.7.10-x86_64-linode30 #1 SMP Wed Feb 27 14:29:31 EST 2013
nodename: demo
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 4
current working directory: /run/uwsgi
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
uWSGI running as root, you can use --uid/--gid/--chroot options
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI as root !!! (use the --uid flag) ***
your processes number limit is 63594
limiting address space of processes...
your process address space limit is 536870912 bytes (512 MB)
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
*** WARNING: you have enabled harakiri without post buffering. Slow upload could be rejected on post-unbuffered webservers ***
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /run/uwsgi/app/li.socket fd 3
Python version: 2.7.3 (default, Aug 1 2012, 05:25:23) [GCC 4.6.3]
Set PythonHome to /srv/www/li/venv
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x1fc9d00
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
mapped 362120 bytes (353 KB) for 4 cores
*** Operational MODE: preforking ***
added /srv/www/li/ to pythonpath.
/srv/www/li/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoengine/fields.py:744: FutureWarning: ReferenceFields will default to using ObjectId strings in 0.8, set DBRef=True if this isn't desired
warnings.warn(msg, FutureWarning)
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x1fc9d00 pid: 14755 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 14755)
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 14761, cores: 1)
mapping worker 1 to CPUs: 0
spawned uWSGI worker 2 (pid: 14762, cores: 1)
mapping worker 2 to CPUs: 1
spawned uWSGI worker 3 (pid: 14763, cores: 1)
mapping worker 3 to CPUs: 2
spawned uWSGI worker 4 (pid: 14764, cores: 1)
*** Stats server enabled on /tmp/stats.socket fd: 16 ***
mapping worker 4 to CPUs: 3
Can anyone please help me? As www-data is in the www-data group and he runs it, I tried some stuff:
sudo usermod -a -G www-data $USER
sudo chown -R $USER:www-data /srv/www/li
sudo chmod -R g+r+w+x /srv/www/li
sudo chown -R $USER:www-data /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled
sudo chmod -R g+r+w+x /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled
sudo chown -R $USER:www-data /run/uwsgi/app
sudo chmod -R g+r+w+x /run/uwsgi/app
But that really didn't help either. I also tried a tcp port instead of the unix /run/uwsgi/app/ port that didn't make any difference either...
This is driving me crazy :( I hope someone has a clue on what's happening here.
Kind regards,
Carst
edit: after a server restart it still gives an erro but a different one:
geoadmin#demo:~$ uwsgi --xml /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
[uWSGI] parsing config file /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/li.xml
*** Starting uWSGI 1.4.6 (64bit) on [Thu Feb 28 18:47:36 2013] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 28 February 2013 12:38:22
os: Linux-3.7.10-x86_64-linode30 #1 SMP Wed Feb 27 14:29:31 EST 2013
nodename: demo
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 4
current working directory: /home/geoadmin
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
your processes number limit is 63594
limiting address space of processes...
your process address space limit is 536870912 bytes (512 MB)
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
*** WARNING: you have enabled harakiri without post buffering. Slow upload could be rejected on post-unbuffered webservers ***
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
bind(): No such file or directory [core/socket.c line 141]
This was consistently my #1 result on google, and this page was relatively unhelpful to me, so I'm going to add my answer, even though it's fairly obvious in retrospect.
My problem was a permissions problem with my stats socket. If you change your uWSGI config's uid or gid parameters, make sure you either chmod or rm all of your old sockets/ pids, and their parent folders.
In my case I was trying to place the .sock file in the /vagrant directory, which is a machine mounted folder of virtual box and is not good for much more than reads and writes.
Place the .sock file outside of a virtualbox mount-point preferably in /tmp The FHS says: /var/run
Ref:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7580524/1695680
Ok, after the later edit i checked the directories and the socket directory didnt exist (anymore); i think it had to do with the original apt-get install versus my later pip install... still have the issue with the python plugin but will check if it's necessary for nginx or if it will work without it... 8 hours of work over a reset, d'oh ;)
#bearrito:
In the end I put the socket in the tmp directory to avoid rights issues:
<uwsgi>
<uid>www-data</uid>
<gid>www-data</gid>
<plugin>python</plugin>
<socket>/tmp/li.socket</socket>
<chmod-socket>666</chmod-socket>
<chdir>/srv/www/li</chdir>
<pythonpath>/srv/www/li</pythonpath>
<virtualenv>/srv/www/li/venv</virtualenv>
<module>li</module>
<wsgi-file>/srv/www/li/li.py</wsgi-file>
<callable>app</callable>
<master/>
<processes>2</processes>
<pidfile>/tmp/li.pid</pidfile>
<harakiri>120</harakiri>
<reload-mercy>8</reload-mercy>
<cpu-affinity>1</cpu-affinity>
<stats>/tmp/stats.socket</stats>
<max-requests>2000</max-requests>
<limit-as>2048</limit-as>
<reload-on-as>2048</reload-on-as>
<reload-on-rss>1024</reload-on-rss>
<no-orphans/>
<vacuum/>
</uwsgi>
I hope this helps!
For me the solution was to remove /var/run/uwsgi/.sock and
chmod 775 /var/run/uwsgi
chmod 777 /var/log/uwsgi
or wherever your uwsgi files are.

On graceful signal, nginx throws Connection refused when trying to connect to uWSGI socket

This problem is perplexing me, because I seem to be following everything within the docs that would allow for a graceful restart.
I am running uWSGI in Emperor mode, with a bunch of vassals. When I try to do a graceful restart of one of the vassals, I receive an nginx 502 Bad Gateway response for about half a second. Here's some information:
One of my vassal .ini file:
[uwsgi]
master = true
processes = 2
home = /var/www/.virtualenvs/www.mysite.com
socket = /tmp/uwsgi.sock.myapp
pidfile = /tmp/uwsgi.pid.myapp
module = myapp
pythonpath = /var/www/www.mysite.com/mysite
logto = /var/log/uwsgi/myapp.log
chmod-socket = 666
vacuum = true
gid = www-data
uid = www-data
Then, I want to gracefully restart this process:
kill -HUP `cat /tmp/uwsgi.pid.myapp`
The output from the vassal log file looks alright (I think?)
...gracefully killing workers...
Gracefully killing worker 1 (pid: 29957)...
Gracefully killing worker 2 (pid: 29958)...
binary reloading uWSGI...
chdir() to /var/www/www.mysite.com/vassals
closing all non-uwsgi socket fds > 2 (max_fd = 1024)...
found fd 3 mapped to socket 0 (/tmp/uwsgi.sock.kilroy)
running /var/www/.virtualenvs/www.mysite.com/bin/uwsgi
*** has_emperor mode detected (fd: 15) ***
[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from kilroy.ini
open("/var/log/uwsgi/kilroy.log"): Permission denied [utils.c line 250]
unlink(): Operation not permitted [uwsgi.c line 998]
*** Starting uWSGI 1.2.3 (64bit) on [Fri Jun 8 09:15:10 2012] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 01 June 2012 09:56:19
detected number of CPU cores: 2
current working directory: /var/www/www.mysite.com/vassals
writing pidfile to /tmp/uwsgi.pid.kilroy
detected binary path: /var/www/.virtualenvs/www.mysite.com/bin/uwsgi
setgid() to 33
setuid() to 33
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /tmp/uwsgi.sock.kilroy fd 3
Python version: 2.7.3 (default, Apr 20 2012, 23:04:22) [GCC 4.6.3]
Set PythonHome to /var/www/.virtualenvs/www.mysite.com
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x19e3e90
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
*** Operational MODE: preforking ***
added /var/www/www.mysite.com/gapadventures/ to pythonpath.
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x19e3e90 pid: 30041 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 30041)
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 30042, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 2 (pid: 30043, cores: 1)
But when I try to access the site quickly after this, my nginx log gets this result:
2012/06/08 09:44:43 [error] 5885#0: *873 connect() to unix:///tmp/uwsgi.sock.kilroy failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 10.100.50.137, server: mydomain.com, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "uwsgi://unix:///tmp/uwsgi.sock.kilroy:", host: "mydomain.com"
This happens for about half a second after sending the signal, so this is clearly not very graceful.
Any advice? Thanks so much!
Correct sockets path in nginx config and uWSGI. Sockt have to be identical
Was
unix:///tmp/uwsgi.sock.kilroy
or
/tmp/uwsgi.sock.myapp
Need:
nginx
unix:/tmp/uwsgi.sock.myapp
and
uwsgi
socket = /tmp/uwsgi.sock.myapp

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