I finally got a sticky footer to work with a push div. Unfortunately, I now have a strange block above my wrapper that has shown up. I would like to get rid of this of course.
Site in question:
http://print503.squarespace.com/gallery/
Basic HTML structure:
<body>
<div id = "wrapper">
[all content divs (dynamic/responsive)]
<div class = "push">
</div>
</div>
<div id = "footer">
</div>
</body>
Basic CSS Structure:
html, body {
height: 100%;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
min-height: 100%;
z-index: 1;
}
.push {
opacity: 0;
height: 50px;
bottom: 0;
}
#footer {
background-color: #000;
height: 200px;
bottom: 0;
}
So I'm overriding the template for this squarespace site with my own HTML and CSS. I think the wrapper (named "#outerWrapper") is a background image. I don't know if this is what is causing the problem with the block at the top that now appears.
I've done hours of research and cannot figure out this issue. Would love some help. Thanks in advance.
Adding
#outerWrapper {
display: inline-block;
}
seems to fix it, if that's what you're going for (to get rid of the top black bar and have the background image show all the way to the top).
I'm trying to apply this method of the Sticky Footer: http://code.google.com/p/cleanstickyfooter/
It works great, however, I have one problem. The design for my particular site has a 34px margin at the top of the page. So I've tried a few ways of implementing it, either by doing body {margin-top:34px} or doing container {margin-top:34px}.
However, in both cases, the Sticky Footer gets messed up. When I try to compensate for the 34px, it doesn't ever seem to work out.
Any ideas?
Here's a Fiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/jrZKb/
Using the Modern Clean CSS Sticky Footer, it's working (on FireFox and IE9):
http://jsfiddle.net/jrZKb/1/
<body>
<header> Header</header>
<article>Lorem ipsum...</article>
<footer></footer>
</body>
html {
position: relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
body {
margin: 0 0 100px; /* bottom = footer height */
}
header
{
background-color: green;
}
footer {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: blue;
}
im making a self financial accounting program but im gonna use html,css and php to do it
i have a basic layout with 5 main divs on the front page
here it is the mock:
http://s24.postimage.org/le9yrx4np/divs.jpg
i never coded before and im failing hard
i want this layout compatible with "desktops" this is my desktop version
im working based on a 1024 x 768 screen
but i want webkits compatible for all browsers because i want this able to resize if its a little bigger or smaller
im not sure if need em since i can just set things to like 100% but thats where my problem starts
here is my work so far
http://jsfiddle.net/dhJPS/
my prblems are
the middle three divs are being overlapped by the right div, notice on the words how they are not centered from the left div to the right div
i cant seem to understand the concept of floating to well i cant make this layout work like i want
anyways if you can help me out a little with this one is greatly appreciated!!
thanks
#leftside {
background-color: blue;
width: 170px;
height: 770px;
float: left;
}
#intab {
background-color: yellow;
width: 100%;
height: 297px;
}
#currentday {
background-color: white;
width: 100%;
height: 170px;
}
#outtab {
background-color: yellow;
width: 100%;
height: 297px;
}
#rightside {
background-color: black;
height: 770px;
width: 200px;
float: right;
margin-top: -765px;
}
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
}
body {
text-align: center;
display: block;
}
img {
border: none;
}
You simply need to rearrange some things.
When floating something to the right, the HTML always need to come before any other HTML. Right, left, static is the best order to follow.
You always want to cascade your CSS. Put global styles at the top of the style sheet. The body styles should be at the top of your CSS, not the bottom.
I added a wrapper div to set a minimum width. This way the interior content will never go below that width, ensuring things never overlap. However they will expand as much as needed.
It is rare you need to set width: 100%; in the CSS. It's not always a bad thing, but you shouldn't bother setting that unless you specifically know you need it.
I rearranged some things, and removed some of the HTML that jsFiddle don't need.... UPDATED FIDDLE HERE
Here is your answer.
Key issues:
margin
inner div to group all the central ones
[VERY IMPORTANT] display: inline-block; - This will make sure that your div will be the exact size you defined. if not used it will use 100% for both width and height
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<style>
.panels {
height: 768px;
}
.rightside, .leftside {
width: 170px;
height: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
display: inline-block;
}
.leftside {
float: left;
}
.rightside {
float: right;
}
.innerPanels {
height: 100%;
margin: 0 170px;
}
.intab, .outtab {
height: 25%;
background-color: lime;
opacity: 0.75;
}
.currentday{
height: 50%;
background-color: darkgray;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="panels">
<!--LEFT SIDE -->
<div class="leftside">left side</div>
<!-- RIGHT SIDE -->
<div class="rightside">right side</div>
<div class="innerPanels">
<!-- IN -->
<div class="intab">in</div>
<!-- CURRENT DAY -->
<div class="currentday">current day</div>
<!-- OUT -->
<div class="outtab">out</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Basically I can't get the div that holds all the content to move down with the content itself. If I take out the fixed height on the comborder div it disappears. The content remains in place, though over the bg image. Does anyone see any solution to this? I've tried a whole lot and can't come up with anything. I just want to base the height of the content div on the height of the content, like a div usually works. Thanks a bunch!
Here's the site: http://www.drdopamine.com/kineticaid/community.php?page=profile&id=1
Here's the relevant CSS:
.wrap {margin: 0 auto; }
.abs { position:absolute; }
.rel { position:relative; }
div.comborder {
width:900px;
height:600px;
background-image: url(http://www.drdopamine.com/kineticaid/pics/bg.jpg);
-moz-border-radius: 30px;
border-radius: 30px;
z-index: 10;
}
div.comcon {
background-color: white;
top: 25px;
right: 25px;
bottom: 25px;
left: 25px;
-moz-border-radius: 15px;
border-radius: 15px;
z-index: 11;
}
Here's the relevant HTML:
<div class="comborder wrap rel" style="margin-top:100px;opacity:0.9;z-index:80;">
<div class="comcon abs" style="opacity:none;">
<div class="comhold rel" style="height:100%;width:100%;border:1px solid transparent;">
<?php
if($_GET['page'] == "profile") {
include_once('profile.php');
}
if($_GET['page'] == "editprofile") {
include_once('editprofile.php');
}
?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Do this:
body.combody {
background-attachment: scroll;
background-clip: border-box;
background-color: transparent;
background-image: url("http://www.psdgraphics.com/file/blue-sky-background.jpg");
background-origin: padding-box;
background-position: left center;
background-repeat: repeat;
background-size: 110% auto;
height: 100%;
}
div.comborder {
background-image: url("http://www.drdopamine.com/kineticaid/pics/bg.jpg");
border-radius: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
height: 100%;
width: 900px;
z-index: 10;
}
What is important to notice is that both the body and the div have a 100% height.
That might help you.
Absolute positioning removes the content div (and everything else) from the flow of the page. That makes it so the containers don't know the size of the inner elements.
Remove all the .abs classes from everything inside the container, and the white background will correctly stretch as you want. However, it also stretches over the black border, so you'd have to find different way to create it.
More general advice:
.wrap {margin: 0 auto; }
.abs { position:absolute; }
.rel { position:relative; }
These are just plain bad ideas. It looks like you saw or were told about always putting CSS into a CSS file and never in HTML; a good idea when done right, but classes should identify content, not styles. For example:
.sidebar-image { /* css here */ }
.sidebar-donate ( /* css here */ }
.sidebar-infobox { /* css here */ }
It creates duplicate position: tags and so on, but it's also much easier to understand and much easier to get the results you want, since fixing your current problem involves editing the HTML when it should be a CSS problem.
I usually have my structure laid out something like this:
<div id="all">
<div id="page">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="content"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
</div>
Where the body will hold a background pattern, "all" will hold a dropshadow for the page going up and down, and "page" may often have a repeating-y background as well.
I have tried variations on using the css height/min-height properties:
html, body {
height:100%;
...
}
#all {
height:100%;
min-height:100%;
}
#page {
height:100%;
min-height:100%;
height:auto !important;
}
It seems like if I remove height:auto from "all" then it seems like it works UNTIL you scroll, then after the scroll the background for all dissappears
example
However if I keep the height:auto there then I get the problem of the background for page not working
example
Hopefully someone knows a fix?
Well, here's what I ended up with for the CSS:
html, body {
height:100%; /* IE6: treaded as min-height*/
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #494949;
text-align: center;
background-color: #3f91a7;
background-image: url(images/bg_body.jpg);
background-repeat: repeat-x;
background-position: center top;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
}
#all {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
height:100%; /* IE6: treaded as min-height*/
min-height:100%; /* real browsers */
height:auto !important;
background-image: url(images/bg_all.png);
background-repeat: repeat-y;
background-position: center top;
overflow: hidden;
}
#page {
width: 993px;
padding: 0 0 10000px;
margin-top: 0px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-bottom: -10000px;
margin-left: auto;
text-align: left;
background-color: #FFF;
background-image: url(images/bg_page.jpg);
background-position: center top;
background-repeat: repeat-y;
height:100%; /* IE6: treaded as min-height*/
min-height:100%; /* real browsers */
height:auto !important;
}
#header, #footer {
text-align: center;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 20px;
}
#content {
padding: 25px;
}
I haven't had a chance to test it in anything other than Firefox, but, hoipefully it will give you a good start.
I would just flip the location of your div#all and div#page...
<div id="page">
<div id="all">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="content"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
</div>
Although the question was posted some years ago, I ran into the same challenge and found this earlier thread today. Although I reckon there might be more fine solutions by now, I wanted to share the one I found today nevertheless.
Had the same problem, background 1 full screen, adaptive and fully below everything else and another repeating(-y) background number 2 should go on top, but not scroll out of sight because it was set to follow the height of the window which was given to the particular div which holds background 2.
Let's start with the divs I created:
<div id="full_background">
<img src="images/bkg_main.jpg" alt="" />
<div id="absolute">Contains background set to repeat-y</div>
<div id="content">Contains the content</div>
</div>
the css looks like this:
* { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; }
html { height: 100%; }
body { height: 100%; }
#full_background { width: 100%; min-height: 100%; position: relative; float: left; }
#full_background>img { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; position: fixed; width: 100%; z-index: 1; display: block; }
#full_background>div { position: relative; z-index: 2; }
#absolute { position: fixed !important; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: url("../images/bkg2.png") top left repeat-y; }
#content { width: 290px; margin-left: 20px; padding: 30px; line-height: 1.7em; font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif; position: relative; float: left; }
First off, I added a full screen & resizing background image to my site (using the div full_background and the img tag) using the following solution (very easy css solution which works like a charm in every browser and most older versions down to for example IE7) - http://www.webdeveloper.com/forum/archive/index.php/t-256494.html > see last answer by aj_nsc
Next, using the following jQuery method - http://nicholasbarger.com/2011/08/04/jquery-makes-100-height-so-much-easier/ - I created a div with id = absolute, which is given the same height as the browser window (also on resizing). I placed my repeating(-y) background number 2 in here. Set this div to position:fixed and it will stay put when the div with the content is being scrolled through.
Then below this div you put the div with your content, which freely expands downwards beyond the browser window.
Upon scrolling, the two backgrounds will keep filling the full area of the browser window (vertically as well) at all times and stay put, with the content scrolling up and down over them.
This way, upon resizing, you also make sure that both backgrounds keep filling the full background area at all times.
I tested this solution in CH, FF, IE7-9 and Safari and it worked in all of them without any problems whatsoever.
Here's what's happening: You've set html & body to have a height of 100%, but that 100% is the height of the viewport, not the document. Since #all's height is set to 100%, it is set to 100% of the parent's height, which happens to be body, which is set at 100% of the height of the viewport. Everything's inheriting the height of the viewport.
The way to fix this problem is actually the same way you would fix clearing floats that have an outer container. All you have to do is put overflow:auto; on #all. You don't even need any height declarations on any other elements, and you may be able to eliminate either the #all or the #page div.
More info here: http://www.sitepoint.com/blogs/2005/02/26/simple-clearing-of-floats/
Have you tried:
html,
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
height: 100%;
}
#all {
min-height: 100%;
}
? Only for IE 6, you should set height: 100%; for #all (because it interprets that basically as min-height (as a result of a bug). As IE6 doesn't understand the min-height attribute, height effectively becomes a replacement for min-height).
If you set height: 100%; for other browsers, they will take it as 100% height of the viewport, not 100% of the page, so scrolling won't work correctly.
My comment on the downvote:
It has become clear, that my answer doesn't solve the whole problem. What we have here, seems to be quite a complex case - at least no one here seems to have found an answer yet? I've even looked into Ingo Chao's excellent (German) book, which comes to the same conclusion: Setting the parent's height won't work, and setting the child's height won't work, if the parent's height wasn't set explicitly, but rather dynamically by the size of the content.
But my answer could still help to restrict the possibilities a little bit - because setting height on #all will most likely not work on any browser except IE 6. If you disagree, please post a comment, because in that case, I'd also like to learn more about this.
This worked for me:
#page {
width: 993px;
padding: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-left: auto;
text-align: left;
background-color: #FFF;
background-image: url(http://jeffkilroy.com/hosted/layout1/images/bg_page.jpg);
background-position: center top;
background-repeat: repeat-y;
/* height:100%; IE6: treaded as min-height*/
height: expression(document.body.offsetHeight); /* sets min-height for IE */
overflow: auto;
min-height:100%; /* real browsers */
/* height:auto !important; */
}
Forget 100% on the divs, try moving your background image to the html element and the full height border to the body.
html {
height:100%;
background-color: blue;
}
body {
margin: auto auto;
padding: 0;
color: #494949;
/*min-height: 100%; */
height:100%; /*for ie6*/
border-left:solid 2px red;
border-right:solid 2px red;
background-color:#fff;
width: 960px;
}
Have you tried this :
function getWindowHeight() {
var windowHeight = 0;
if (typeof(window.innerHeight) == 'number') {
windowHeight = window.innerHeight;
}
else {
if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.clientHeight) {
windowHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
}
else {
if (document.body && document.body.clientHeight) {
windowHeight = document.body.clientHeight;
}
}
}
return windowHeight;
}
window.onload = init;
function init(){
document.getElementByID("all").style.height = getWindowHeight() + "px";
}
Or put page instead of all