I'm trying to connect to a postgreSQL database without configuring System DSN with ODBC, I've googled a lot and I've tried a lot of connection strings but they didn't work, maybe I'm doing something wrong.
Here is one of the connection strings i've tried:
dbConnectionString = QString("Driver=PostgreSQLUnicode(x64)}|
Server="+DBhost+"|Port=%1|Database="+dbname+"|Uid="+username+"|Pwd="+password+"|ByteaAsLongVarBinary=1").arg(port)
db.setDatabaseName(dbConnectionString);
Any suggestion?
Related
I'm struggling to connect my shiny application to one of the database we use in our company. I've succesfully connected to Azure / Mongo / SQL Server databases but now I've got a SAP SQL Anywhere 17 database to connect to.
Not surprisingly there's no specific connection to that database provided in the R Drivers (https://www.rstudio.com/products/drivers/).
Now I can solve this in two ways I believe, our IT department is convinced that a generic ODBC connection should work, or I have to get the specific SQL Anywhere drivers installed on my shiny app somehow.
For both solutions I can't find much online. If I search for generic ODBC connection the recommendations go to FreeTDS which is in the RODBC package, which then might not work together with Pool (according to what I've read).
Searching how to install specific drivers on a shiny application is also not bringing me much.
Try using
options(java.parameters="-Xmx8g")
library(RJDBC)
drv <- JDBC("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver", "drivers/jdbc/mssql-jdbc-8.4.1.jre8.jar", identifier.quote="`")
processingStart = Sys.time()
conn <- dbConnect(drv,
"jdbc:sqlserver://SERVER_NAME;databaseName=DATABASE_NAME",
user = "USER_NAME",
"PASSWORD"
)
I'm trying to connect to an Azure SQL Server (12.00.1900) from R on a Mac, using Microsoft's unixodbc SQL Server drivers (17).
I get a connection, but instead of seeing the 12 or so tables that live in the database, dbListTables returns 442 tables, all with nonsensical names, beginning with 'Csoe', 'Ote', and ending in 'xlshm_idad'. Instead of seeing the single schema that lives in the database, I see cin_1mro__e, IFRAINSHM, and s, none of which have any tables in them.
Note that when I use an ordinary SQL visualization app, that doesn't use the MS drivers, I'm able to see the tables and their content properly.
In addition, the RSQLServer package gets a working connection and sees the tables correctly, but isn't compatible with dplyr semantics.
Can anyone help or advise? I've looked for third party SQL Server unixodbc drivers for Mac, and I can't find any.
Until I see more info from OP, I'll leave as my answer the general recommendation to use R's odbc package. Assuming the correct drivers are installed, connection is configured correctly in odbc.ini, and assuming trusted_connection=yes is used in the same, then connecting from R is as simple as:
library(odbc)
dbConn <- dbConnect(odbc(), dsn = "myDSN")
if trusted connection is not on then you just need to pass uid and pwd arguments.
Also, it may be the case OP that you did not install freeTDS, so try (replace with equivalent for package manager you're using):
brew install freetds --with-unixodbc
This gives you the libtdsodbc.so driver. Make sure the DSN points to this.
I recently upgraded from Windows 7 to Windows 10 and had to reset some remote database connections. I had previously been connecting quite successfully to an Oracle database using the Oracle 11g client and RODBC.
library(RODBC)
channel<-
odbcConnect(dsn="myoracleDB",
uid='myusername',
pw='mypassword',
believeNRows=FALSE)
result<- sqlQuery(channel,"select * from schema_name.table_name")
close(channel)
Since the Windows 10 upgrade, the above connection protocol no longer works. Specifically, I get the following error:
channel<-
odbcConnect(dsn="myoracleDB",
uid='myusername',
pw='mypassword',
believeNRows=FALSE)
Warning messages:
1: In RODBC::odbcDriverConnect("DSN=myoracleDB;UID=myusername;
PWD=mypassword",:
[RODBC] ERROR: state HY000, code 12170, message [Oracle][ODBC]
[Ora]ORA-12170: TNS:Connect timeout occurred
2: In RODBC::odbcDriverConnect("DSN=myoracleDB;UID=myusername;
PWD=mypassword",:ODBC connection failed
Two additional observations are relevant here:
I use the Windows command line to execute tnsping myoracleDB which returns a successful connection to the database
I can also use Oracle's SQL Developer Application to successfully connect to and query from the database.
So I feel confident that the Oracle Client and the ODBC Data Sources are set up correctly.
Interestingly, I AM able to connect to my database using the RODBC library if I use the following code:
mycon = odbcDriverConnect("Driver={Oracle in OraClient11g_home1};
Dbq=myoracleDB; Uid=myusername; Pwd=mypassword;",
believeNRows=FALSE)
My question for the community is:
This new connection protocol works (which I'm happy about). However, since I don't really understand why it works when the approach that worked before no longer works, I fear I may be ignoring some underlying problem that could really hurt me down the road.
I have found the following SO threads to be helpful, though neither really addresses my issue exactly:
Failure to connect to odbc database in R
Connect to ORACLE via R, using the info in sql developer
UPDATE:
I have accessed the Windows ODBC 64 bit menu and verified that I do have a DSN called "myoracleDB" which is assigned to the "Oracle in OraClient11g_home1" driver. I have tested this connection and find that it works fine. I have also used the RODBC line:
odbcDataSources()
in RStudio and found that the data source "myoracleDB" is recognized. However, when I try to execute:
channel<-
odbcConnect(dsn="myoracleDB",
uid='myusername',
pw='mypassword',
believeNRows=FALSE)
I still get the error:
"TNS: Connect timeout occurred ODBC connection failed"
If you check out the docs, DSN=myoracleDB tells RODBC to connect to the Windows DSN "myoracleDB", while Dbq=myoracleDB tells RODBC to connect to the TNSNAMES entry "myoracleDB". They're two different ways of resolving database names. tnsping and SQL Developer also both use TNSNAMES to resolve databases.
So I think your DSN probably got deleted when you reset things. You can test it by going to Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Data Sources (ODBC). If your database is there, you should be able to Configure it and click Test Connection to make sure it's working. Otherwise you can add it there, and your original configuration should work again.
I'm working on some issues with psqlODBC's XA/MSDTC transaction handling and I find myself needing to obtain the server connection details (hostname, port, etc) from any user-supplied dsn programmatically without having psqlODBC invoked via the Driver Manager to do so.
Just parsed key/value string pairs will do; the problem is resolving user/system/file DSNs to get the underlying connection info.
The underlying issue I'm trying to solve is that a 32-bit application using MSDTC on a 64-bit system will supply a DSN that works for the 32-bit PostgreSQL driver. The 64-bit PostgreSQL drivers have different names - PostgresSQL ANSI vs PostgreSQL ANSI(x64) and similar for the Unicode drivers. So a DSN that works for a 32-bit app won't work for 64-bit apps ... like msdtc.exe. So I need a way to get the connection parameters the 32-bit app used and feed them into the 64-bit ODBC driver (or direct to libpq).
In the case of a DSN-less connection string like:
DRIVER={{PostgreSQL ANSI}};SERVER=127.0.0.1;PORT=5432;DATABASE=SOMEDB;UID=Administrator;PWD=;CA=disable"
I could just parse it to get the relevant info, but that won't work for file, system, or user DSNs where the XA transaction co-ordinator used by MSDTC only gets whatever the original user app passed to the ODBC layer - like:
DSN=SomeUserOrSystemDSNName
or
FILEDSN=C:\SomeFileDSN.dsn
and wrapped in that DSN is a DRIVER={{{PostgreSQL ANSI}}.
I've taken a look at the ODBC API docs and I don't see anything that seems to expose a way to load any DSN string, resolve file/system/user DSNs and get a parameter hash/map. OTOH, there's a lot of documentation out there, and some of the sections and function names aren't what I'd call predictable.
So - please tell me I'm missing something obvious, and there's a way to just:
GetDSNProperty("FILEDSN=C:\SomeFileDSN.dsn", "SERVER");
.. rather than writing hacky code to manually look up each DSN type.
i'd like to use the mysql odbc driver for connecting to my mysql database via my own app.
the problem is that it seems very unstable - i keep getting errors like:
[MySQL][ODBC 5.1 Driver][mysqld-5.5.8]MySQL server has gone away
it seems to be something like a session timeout.
so here's my questions:
- what is causing those errors?
- is there a way to fix it for getting stable connections?
- is it recommended at all using it for coding windows software?
thanks
My guess is you're opening the connection once and leaving it open. At some point, the connection either times out, or some network hiccup is causing the connection to be invalid/closed. The best way to do database access is to open the connection when you need to do work, then close it. Or, alternatively, change your code to support re-connecting when you encounter an error.
Based on discussion in the comments below, I would suggest dumping the access database to a csv file, then using something like PHPMySql to import the data into MySQL.
You can use the BigDump tool to import large databases dumps into MySQL. (via this site)
There are commercial alternatives out there -
OpenLink Single-tier ODBC Driver for MySQL