I just installed less and trying to get a css and map file generated. Whatever tutorial I find, it never works. Here's an example of a tutorial I've been following, http://code.tutsplus.com/tutorials/working-with-less-and-the-chrome-devtools--net-36636.
My less file is this:
#color: black;
body {
background-color: #color;
}
.text{
color: #color;
}
And the command that I use to compile is this:
lessc -source-map=header.map header.less header.css
I've also tried
lessc header.less header.css
lessc -source-map=header.map header.less header.css
in case I needed to generate the css for whatever reason and
lessc --source-map-less-inline header.less header.css
to see if I can generate it inline, but that doesn't work either.
The version of less that I am using is lessc 1.4.2 (LESS Compiler) [JavaScript] on an Ubuntu server.
follow this link. I use it to install LESS on ubuntu.
after it is done, then just use the following command to compile a less file into css.
lessc theme.less theme.css
Link to refer
Related
I am developing a WordPress theme and I am trying to use sass from another file using the #use method but it doesn't seem to be working. How can I fix the problem since the #import rule method will be depreciated soon?
I have files
//_brand.scss
$base-color: #c6538c;
$border-dark: rgba($base-color, 0.88);
and then
//footer.scsss
#use 'brand' as b;
.footer{
padding: 0px 5%;
background-color: b.$base-color;
}
and I get this error when it's compiling
Compilation Error
Error: Invalid CSS after "...ground-color: b": expected expression (e.g. 1px, bold), was ".$font-size;"
on line 5 of sass/opt/lampp/.../sass/footer.scss
>> background-color: b.$base-color;
I am using "Live Sass Compiler" visual studio code extension to compile to CSS
If you want to use the variables you have defined within the brand.scss file across different files, you can use the #import directive. For using it, just add the line below to your footer.scss file:
#import "brand";
Source: https://www.w3schools.com/sass/sass_import.asp
I hope my answer will help you
I'd like to define my own color variables in my SCSS, but how?
I checked this website and did everything that is described there.. but it doesn't work.
I have installed a preprocessor already!
Furthermore I tried to create a color-map and access the color with map-get.. doesn't work either.
colors.scss file
$yellow_100: #FFC819;
style.scss file with a colors.scss import
h1 {
color: $yellow_100;
}
I also tried this:
colors.scss file
$colors: (
color: #FFBB00
);
style.scss file
h1 {
color: map-get($colors, color);
}
Neither of them works.
SASS compiler preserves $ in output CSS and doesn't recognize $yellow_100 as a SASS variable. Use Interpolation to access variable's value instead of its nameājust put it between #{ and }.
So your code should look like:
$yellow_100: #FFC819;
h1 {
color: #{$yellow_100};
}
Interpolation isn't used in old code examples. That's because SASS developers changed the syntax approximately in July, 2017, making interpolation mandatory for SASS variables. Here is more details on this.
Install sass with npm -g install sass
Create these two source files:
// _colors.scss
$yellow_100: #FFC819;
// style.scss
#import './colors';
h1 {
color: $yellow_100;
}
Execute sass ./style.scss ./output.css to compile your code
Add <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href"[path to output.css]" /> to your HTML
Make sure you're using single colons to prefix your root header tag in your .scss files.
i.e :root{} and not ::root{}
i'm using Visual Studio Code and i have problem vith variables in CSS files, when i type a dollar sign, css file report error and browser won't see changes in file.
It seems you want to use SCSS ( Sass ) but it seems you didn't install Sass at all or visual studio code needs a plugin for that.
Probably you know what to do now.
This is how you define CSS variables. The variable you are looking at is used in SCSS. To use SCSS you need something like node-sass
:root {
--primary-color: red;
}
div {
background: var(--primary-color);
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
}
body {
color: var(--primary-color);
}
<div></div>
<p>
Lorem ipsum
</p>
To make VSCode aware of SCSS make sure the file is stored as such (.scss). If that still doesn't work set language mode to SCSS. The language mode can be found on the bottom right.
you are writing a sass syntax, so you need to save your file with (.scss) extension, and as Sass is a preprocessor scripting language, you also need a compiler to get a compiled css version like live sass compiler extesion in vscode to be able to connect the .css file with your index.html file
I am building a sass compiler with nodejs, electron, and node-sass.
There will be a config file that will describe some "sass compilers" for many projects and the user will have the ability to activate and deactivate them through a GUI.
I managed with "electron" to create the interface and with the use of electron`s "ipcmain" to initiate the compilers on demand.
To init a compiler, I spawn a child process which encloses the whole compiler.
The compilation is done with following code:
var result = this.sass.renderSync({
file: 'C:\\Users\\George\\Desktop\\css_compiler_tests\\test3\\scss\\style.scss',
outFile: 'C:\\Users\\George\\Desktop\\css_compiler_tests\\test3\\css\\style.css',
includePaths:[
'C:\\Users\\George\\Desktop\\css_compiler_tests\\test3\\scss\\',
'C:\\Users\\George\\Desktop\\css_compiler_tests\\test3\\scss\\foundation\\components\\'
]
});
I execute the compilation using absolute paths but the files us relative paths.
I run my program/gui and activated the compiler and I got a CSS file.
The problem is that some imports are missing.
My root folder is at 'C:\Users\George\Desktop\css_compiler_tests\test3\'.
I try to compile 'scss\style.scss' which imports 'scss_inculded-files.scss'.
The file 'scss_inculded-files' imports 'scss\foundation.scss' which imports form 'scss\foundation\components'.
Here is an example:
/*scss\style.scss*/
#import "included-files";
/*scss\_inculded-files.scss*/
#import
"includes/fonts",
"includes/custom-colors",
"includes/foundation-custom-settings",
"foundation/settings",
"foundation";
/*scss\foundation.scss*/
#import
"foundation/components/grid",
"foundation/components/accordion";
The content of the two last imports is missing.
Finaly I tried from command line and got the same error:
D:\mytests\nodejs\nodeSass> node_modules/.bin/node-sass C:\Users\George\Desktop\css_compiler_tests\test3\scss\style.scss -o C:\Users\George\Desktop\css_compiler_tests\test3\scss\ --include-path C:\Users\George\Desktop\css_compiler_tests\test3\scss\
Is there a way to include those missing files?
Thank you in advance.
Edit 1
After some experimentation I found out that the Mixins are the problem.
Let say I have a Mixin like that:
#mixin headline($size, $color: $base-color) {
color: $color;
font-size: $size;
}
It is compiled perfectly if I call it like that:
h1 {
#include headline($color: blue, $size: 12px);
}
If I don't call it isn't compiled.
I am using Foundation Zurb framework which I believe auto includes the mixins.
I've been using compass with blueprint for a while now and one thing I can't figure out is why it generates all the basic blueprint css classes. Like these:
#container .span-3 { width: 110px; }
#container .span-4 { width: 150px; }
I specify --using blueprint/semantic when creating the compass project, and no I don't have #include blueprint anywhere in my source. Why are these classes being generated and how do I get compass not to include them?
I tried to reproduce your problem but I can't. Here's what I did and what I got:
compass create my_project --using blueprint/semantic
The generated screen.scss file seems to want you to #import "blueprint", as it contains the following lines initially:
// Import all the default blueprint modules so that we can access their mixins.
#import "blueprint";
The generated screen.css file does not contain .span-x anywhere, and the only place #container appears is in body.two-col #container {.
I modified the screen.scss file and recompiled. No change -- no non-semantic classes showed up in screen.css.
Hope this helps...
(Tested with Compass version 0.11.5, Ruby 1.8.7, FreeBSD 8.2)