div triangle, canvas size - css

In this JSFiddle example I've made a screen layout using divs and css, then added a canvas element inside each region with a black border so I can see its extent.
In this screenshot you can see the borders are correct for the 3 main elements of the left side-bar, but the top and bottom elements are cut off as if underneath the label div element.
I've given my canvas class the following properties:
.fitcanvas {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid black;
}
The intention is for the canvas to fill the area remaining (or 100% if there's nothing else in the parent). I've tried putting it inside another div but cannot get it to work correctly.
What did I do wrong?

In your fiddle, you have given a 11% height to top and bottom css class, but to the remaining divs, it used .content which is 26% in height. This is making heights uneven. You can give 25% to all to make them of same height.
Your labels are overlapping your canvas area, because, you have given 100% height to canvas w.r.t its container, and the container includes label as well. Hence the problem. Please check fiddle here
The css looks like:
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html,
body,
.wrapper {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.left,
.right {
float: left;
}
.left {
position: relative;
width: 10%;
height: 100%;
}
.left .label-top,
.left .label-bottom {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
}
.left .label-top {
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.left .label-bottom {
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
}
.left .content,
.left .top,
.left .bottom {
border: 1px solid white;
}
.left .top,
.left .bottom {
height: 25%;
}
.left .content {
height: 25%;
}
.colourred {
background-color: red;
}
.colourgreen{
background-color: green;
}
.colourblue {
background-color: blue;
}
.right {
width: 85%;
height: 100%;
background-color: gray;
}
.right::after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.slider {
}
.fitcanvas {
max-width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border: 1px solid black;
margin:1px;
}

Related

How can I have 2nd div row ignore parent div's width

I've three child div and wanted that middle div to ignore width of parent div and take full screen width (yet it needs to maintain its position below first div)
You can define the middle child width a width defined in vw:
.parent {
width: 100px;
height: 40px;
background: blue;
}
.child {
width: 100%;
background: yellow;
}
.overflower {
width: 100vw;
background: red;
}
<div class=parent>
<div class=child>child</div>
<div class=overflower>overflows</div>
<div class=child>child</div>
</div>
Solved this issue by using position: absolute tag. See JSfiddle at: https://jsfiddle.net/sachingpta/3qu3m466/. Sample code
`
html,body{
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
.parent{
width: 300px;
height: 100%;
background-color: grey;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.child1{
background-color: red;
}
.child2{
background-color: green;
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
right: 0px;
}
.child3{
background-color: blue;
}
`

Global Layout and positionning

I'm beginning the integration of a design.
The first navbar is always there.
Sometimes i have my second navbar.
The content is never under the navbars
These 2 navbars have to be on the top of the header.
These 2 navbars have to be "infinite" to the bottom of the page.
The body hasn't a fixed width.
<body>
<header></header>
<nav id="main-nav">main-nav</nav>
<nav id="sub-nav">sub-nav optionnal</nav>
<section id="main-section">main section</section>
</body>
I tried to put the 2 nav bloc as absolute, but my content section is not dynamicly on their left. [fiddle]
header { height: 250px; }
#main-nav {
width:150px;
position: absolute;
top: 150px;
left: 0;
}
#main-section { margin-left:150px; }
I tried float left but my nav is not over the header.
Do you have some ideas? I can use bootstrap 3 even if the design has not to be responsive
What about this solution: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/pJzReW
header {
height: 250px;
background-color: red;
}
#main-nav, #sub-nav {
width:150px;
position: relative;
float: left;
}
#main-nav {
background-color: blue;
margin-top: -100px;
height: 500px;
}
#sub-nav {
background-color: yellow;
margin-top: -50px;
height: 450px;
}
#main-section {
background-color: green;
height: 400px;
}
With position: relative; the element's original space is kept (in this case, we use it for maintaining the width), but you can move them (in this case, using a negative margin top).
Edit
In case you want the navs to touch the bottom of the page, I think this approach can be better: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/MwgJEQ?editors=110
html, body {
height: 100%;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
header {
height: 250px;
background-color: red;
}
#main-nav, #sub-nav {
width:150px;
position: absolute;
}
#main-nav {
background-color: blue;
bottom: 0px;
top: 100px;
}
#sub-nav {
background-color: yellow;
left: 150px;
top: 150px;
bottom: 0px;
}
#main-section {
background-color: green;
height: 400px;
padding-left: 300px;
}

HTML Sibling Margins Affected

I am trying to set the margin for multiple div elements inside a container div. Here is the HTML:
<div id="container">
<div id="square"></div>
<div id="square1"></div>
<div id="square2"></div>
</div>
Here is the CSS:
#container {
background: #ccc;
width: 200px;
height: 500px;
position: absolute;
overflow: initial;
}
#square {
margin-top: 10px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
}
#square2 {
margin-top: 275px;
height: 55px;
background: black;
}
Now, say I want to edit the margin of square 1. Here is the updated CSS:
#container {
background: #ccc;
width: 200px;
height: 500px;
position: absolute;
overflow: initial;
}
#square {
margin-top: 10px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
}
#square2 {
margin-top: 275px;
height: 55px;
background: black;
}
#square1 {
margin-top: 55px;
height: 50px;
background: red;
}
The margin of square 1 is correct. However, it messes up the margin of square2 because now the top margin is measured from square1 instead of the container div. How do I set the margins of all the sibling divs to where they are measured from the container, regardless of what the other sibling divs are added/removed? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
your will need to give position absolute and width 100%; you can check the js fiddle
Js fiddle
like this for every square
#square {
margin-top: 10px;
height: 50px;
background: green;
position:absolute;
width:100%;
}
You're better off dumping these square divs into a relative div and have an absolute position for each square div. You kind of lucked out because you know the height of each of your square divs.
So your HTML stays the same. The reason you put absolute within the relative is so that the absolute value plays into the #container field instead of body.
Your CSS changes however:
#container {
background: #eee;
width: 200px;
height: 500px;
position: relative;
border: 10px solid green;
}
#square {
margin-top: 10px;
position: absolute;
height: 50px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
background: green;
}
#square2 {
margin-top: 275px;
height: 55px;
position: absolute;
background: black;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
#square1 {
margin-top: 55px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 50px;
background: red;
}

How to stretch a div vertically and horizontally to occupy all the space?

This is a two part question, I believe, with a third and fourth, bonus twist.
What am I doing wrong to get the height of the purple set to 100% to be a little bit too high?
How can I set the width of the purple so that it goes 100% of the remaining space?
Is the only way to get rid of the spacing between the yellow and the purple to alter the HTML code by putting everything on the same line?
How can I remove the margin that the green border holds between self and the outer component?
jsfiddle.net/jL8e5/1/
div.faqticleList {
background: #ffdd00; /* yellow */
display: inline-block;
padding: 3px;
width: 200px;
height: 150px;
}
div.faqticlePreview {
background: #bb88ff; /* purple */
display: inline-block;
padding: 3px;
width: auto;
height: 100%;
}
I'm not sure if I completely understand your goals. I assumed:
Fixed width left
Variable width right
http://jsfiddle.net/wXme4/
CSS
body{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
div.faqticleList {
background: #ffdd00;
width: 200px;
height: 100%;
float: left;
}
div.faqticlePreview {
background: #bb88ff;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin-left: -203px;
padding-left: 203px;
}
div.container {
border: solid 1px #007700;
margin: 0px;
height: 100px;
//overflow: hidden;
//overflow: auto;
}
div.faqticleList div, div.faqticlePreview div {
padding: 3px;
}
Script
document.getElementById("faqticleList").innerHTML = "<div>faqticleList</div>";
document.getElementById("faqticlePreview").innerHTML = "<div>faqticlePreview</div>";
Updated Demo
Float the left column, and make the right column a regular block element with overflow: hidden. That might be the simplest way to do it.
CSS
div.faqticleList {
/* display: inline-block; */
float: left;
...
}
div.faqticlePreview {
/* display: inline-block; */
/* width: auto; */
overflow: hidden;
...
}
This will do what you want, but I would recommend you set your height to fixed, or it wont work,
div.faqticleList {
background: #ffdd00;
display: inline-block;
width: 30%;
height: 150px;
}
div.faqticlePreview {
background: #bb88ff;
display: inline-block;
width: 69%;
height: 100%;
clear: both;
}
div.container {
border: solid 1px #007700;
margin: 0px;
height: 100%;
//overflow: hidden;
//overflow: auto;
display: block;
clear: both;
}
You can use jquery to dynamically find the width.
JS:
document.getElementById("faqticleList").innerHTML = "faqticleList";
document.getElementById("faqticlePreview").innerHTML = "faqticlePreview";
var difWidth = $('.container').width() - 212;
$('#faqticlePreview').css( "width", difWidth )
Then, in your CSS, remove the width from faqticlePreview and float the other div left:
div.faqticleList {
background: #ffdd00;
display: inline-block;
padding: 3px;
width: 200px;
height: 150px;
float: left;
}
div.faqticlePreview {
background: #bb88ff;
display: inline-block;
padding: 3px;
height: 100%;
}
Updated jsfiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/a2Run/
Note: The width you are subtracting needs to be 212. 200px width from the first div, plus 3px of padding on each side of both divs 200+(3x4)=212

Div wont go into wrapper?

I'm having a bit of trouble with a div, my website has one wrapper sized height: 100%; this wrapper contains various divs like a header, slider and a content div. The only problem is the content div gets pushed out of the wrapper div for some mysterious reason.
html {
overflow-y: scroll;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
a {
outline: none;
}
img {
width: 100%;
border: none;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
}
.wrapper {
width: 87%;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.header {
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
background-color: green;
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
}
.logo {
width: 7%;
height: 114px;
margin: 18px 0% 18px 3%;
float: left;
background-image: url("..//img/logo.png");
background-size: 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.slogan {
width: 30%;
height: 100px;
background: orange;
margin: 25px 13% 25px 13%;
float: left;
}
.nav {
width: 31%;
height: 150px;
background-color: purple;
float: left;
margin: 0% 3% 0% 0%;
}
.search {
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
background: blue;
float: left;
}
.menu {
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
float: left;
background: grey;
}
.slider-container {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: white;
}
.main-content {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background-color: pink;
float: left;
}
.column {
width: 31%;
height: auto;
background-color: orange;
float: left
}
/* SLIDER */
.caption {
width: 500px;
background-image: url("..//img/caption-bg.png");
background-size: 100%;
position: absolute;
z-index: 99;
overflow: hidden;
margin-top: 7%;
margin-left: 5%;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
}
.caption-text {
max-width: 460px;
overflow: hidden;
margin: 20px;
}
.wrapper .slider-container #slideshow {
float: left;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.wrapper .slider-container #slideshow > div {
position: absolute;
}
You can see a live demo at http://k2stuc.nl/test/
I don't understand your question 100%. But I saw an issue, the navigation behind the slideshow is because your slides, .wrapper .slider-container #slideshow > div has set to position:absolute.
Try setting .slider-container height to a fixed height. Otherwise slides will be above the content.
you are floating things that should not be floated
i.e .header, .main-content,#slideshow - none of these need floats - body should not have height:100%;
give .slide-container a fixed height in pixels not a percentage.. doing the above will fix your problem
Setting height: 100% on the <body> sets its height to 100% of the viewport.
Now, the viewport is as high as the browser window's inner-height; and that changes when you resize the browser itself.
Any direct child of the <body>, set to height: 100% then inherits the viewport's height.
That's part of how a lot of the 'parallax' websites do their thing.
I think the problem comes from the fact the slider div has height:100%

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