I have found this link:
http://giddyrobot.com/preserving-important-comments-in-mvc-4-bundles/
It shows how to do this same thing for JavaScript and I have used it to make an attempt for StyleBundles, but I'm unsure if it's doing things correctly on the backend.
Is the source code available? If not does anyone know if this seems right? All I want to keep is comments that start with /*! so that licenses for open source projects like normalize get included properly in production.
Here is what I have so far:
public static void RegisterBundles(BundleCollection bundles)
{
// Allows us to keep /*! comments for licensing purposes
var cssBundleSettings = new CssSettings
{
CommentMode = CssComment.Important
};
}
public class ConfigurableStyleBundle : Bundle
{
public ConfigurableStyleBundle(string virtualPath, CssSettings cssSettings) :
this(virtualPath, cssSettings, null) { }
public ConfigurableStyleBundle(string virtualPath, CssSettings cssSettings, string cdnPath) :
base(virtualPath, cdnPath, new[] { new ConfigurableCSSTransform(cssSettings) })
{
// commented out from js concatenation token not sure if this one should have one
//base.ConcatenationToken = ";";
}
}
[ExcludeFromCodeCoverage]
public class ConfigurableCSSTransform : IBundleTransform
{
private readonly CssSettings _cssSettings;
public ConfigurableCSSTransform(CssSettings cssSettings)
{
_cssSettings = cssSettings;
}
public void Process(BundleContext context, BundleResponse response)
{
if (context == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("context");
}
if (response == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("response");
}
if (!context.EnableInstrumentation)
{
var minifier = new Minifier();
var content = minifier.MinifyStyleSheet(response.Content, _cssSettings);
if (minifier.ErrorList.Count > 0)
{
GenerateErrorResponse(response, minifier.ErrorList);
}
else
{
response.Content = content;
}
}
response.ContentType = "text/css";
}
internal static void GenerateErrorResponse(BundleResponse bundle, IEnumerable<object> errors)
{
var content = new StringBuilder();
content.Append("/* ");
content.Append("CSS MinifyError").Append("\r\n");
foreach (object current in errors)
{
content.Append(current.ToString()).Append("\r\n");
}
content.Append(" */\r\n");
content.Append(bundle.Content);
bundle.Content = content.ToString();
}
}
All of this is wrapped in public class BundleConfig and gets called from Global.asax.
I'm just wondering if CssComment.Important could have negative effects and remove too much and if this seems to be doing what I want it to? When I have tested it everything seems to look correct styling wise, but it doesn't hurt to get some eyes seeing as this is probably useful for a lot of other ASP.NET devs who use open source libraries.
I don't think you've done anything incorrectly. Though I would approach it using the IBundleBuilder interface, as this will also keep regular comments out of production from prying eyes who switch user agent, like specified in How to prevent User-Agent: Eureka/1 to return source code. I show some steps on how to test against this in this related blog post.
public class ConfigurableStyleBuilder : IBundleBuilder
{
public virtual string BuildBundleContent(Bundle bundle, BundleContext context, IEnumerable<BundleFile> files)
{
var content = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var file in files)
{
FileInfo f = new FileInfo(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(file.VirtualFile.VirtualPath));
CssSettings settings = new CssSettings();
settings.CommentMode = Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.CssComment.Important;
var minifier = new Microsoft.Ajax.Utilities.Minifier();
string readFile = Read(f);
string res = minifier.MinifyStyleSheet(readFile, settings);
if (minifier.ErrorList.Count > 0)
{
res = PrependErrors(readFile, minifier.ErrorList);
content.Insert(0, res);
}
else
{
content.Append(res);
}
}
return content.ToString();
}
private string PrependErrors(string file, ICollection<ContextError> errors )
{
var content = new StringBuilder();
content.Append("/* ");
content.Append("CSS MinifyError").Append("\r\n");
foreach (object current in errors)
{
content.Append(current.ToString()).Append("\r\n");
}
content.Append("Minify Error */\r\n");
content.Append(file);
return content.ToString();
}
private string Read(FileInfo file)
{
using (var r = file.OpenText())
{
return r.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
public class BundleConfig
{
public static void RegisterBundles(BundleCollection bundles)
{
var cssBundle = new ConfigurableStyleBundle("~/Content/css");
cssBundle.Include("~/Content/stylesheet1.css");
cssBundle.Include("~/Content/stylesheet2.css");
bundles.Add(cssBundle);
//etc
}
}
I made a NuGet package for this (including a version for scripts) - https://www.nuget.org/packages/LicensedBundler/
Related
in a #WASM / #UNO-platform project, how do you hand over files to the user?
In my case I’m generation locally a PDF and had to download it or display it in the browser.
Any clue?
Regards,
Michael
There's no API to do that directly, yet. But you can create a data: url on an anchor (a) HTML element.
For this you'll need to create some JavaScript. Here's how you can do it:
IMPORTANT: following code will only work with very recent version of Uno.UI. Version starting with v3.0.0-dev.949+
Create a ContentControl for the <a> tag
[HtmlElement("a")]
public partial class WasmDownload : ContentControl
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty MimeTypeProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"MimeType", typeof(string), typeof(WasmDownload), new PropertyMetadata("application/octet-stream", OnChanged));
public string MimeType
{
get => (string) GetValue(MimeTypeProperty);
set => SetValue(MimeTypeProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty FileNameProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"FileName", typeof(string), typeof(WasmDownload), new PropertyMetadata("filename.bin", OnChanged));
public string FileName
{
get => (string) GetValue(FileNameProperty);
set => SetValue(FileNameProperty, value);
}
private Memory<byte> _content;
public void SetContent(Memory<byte> content)
{
_content = content;
Update();
}
private static void OnChanged(DependencyObject dependencyobject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
{
if (dependencyobject is WasmDownload wd)
{
wd.Update();
}
}
private void Update()
{
if (_content.Length == 0)
{
this.ClearHtmlAttribute("href");
}
else
{
var base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(_content.ToArray());
var dataUrl = $"data:{MimeType};base64,{base64}";
this.SetHtmlAttribute("href", dataUrl);
this.SetHtmlAttribute("download", FileName);
}
}
}
Use it in Your XAML Page
<myControls:WasmDownload FileName="test.txt" x:Name="download">
Click here to download
</myControls:WasmDownload>
Note you can put anything in the content of your control, as any other XAML ContentControl.
Set the File Content in Code Behind
Loaded += (sender, e) =>
{
download.MimeType = "text/plain";
var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("this is the content");
download.SetContent(bytes);
};
Result
Direct support by Uno
There is a PR #3380 to add this feature to Uno natively for all platforms. You can also wait for it instead of doing custom way.
The PR for FileSavePicker has been merged and the feature is now available in package Uno.UI since version 3.0.0-dev.1353.
I have the following layout for my mvc project:
/Controllers
/Demo
/Demo/DemoArea1Controller
/Demo/DemoArea2Controller
etc...
/Views
/Demo
/Demo/DemoArea1/Index.aspx
/Demo/DemoArea2/Index.aspx
However, when I have this for DemoArea1Controller:
public class DemoArea1Controller : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}
I get the "The view 'index' or its master could not be found" error, with the usual search locations.
How can I specify that controllers in the "Demo" namespace search in the "Demo" view subfolder?
You can easily extend the WebFormViewEngine to specify all the locations you want to look in:
public class CustomViewEngine : WebFormViewEngine
{
public CustomViewEngine()
{
var viewLocations = new[] {
"~/Views/{1}/{0}.aspx",
"~/Views/{1}/{0}.ascx",
"~/Views/Shared/{0}.aspx",
"~/Views/Shared/{0}.ascx",
"~/AnotherPath/Views/{0}.ascx"
// etc
};
this.PartialViewLocationFormats = viewLocations;
this.ViewLocationFormats = viewLocations;
}
}
Make sure you remember to register the view engine by modifying the Application_Start method in your Global.asax.cs
protected void Application_Start()
{
ViewEngines.Engines.Clear();
ViewEngines.Engines.Add(new CustomViewEngine());
}
Now in MVC 6 you can implement IViewLocationExpander interface without messing around with view engines:
public class MyViewLocationExpander : IViewLocationExpander
{
public void PopulateValues(ViewLocationExpanderContext context) {}
public IEnumerable<string> ExpandViewLocations(ViewLocationExpanderContext context, IEnumerable<string> viewLocations)
{
return new[]
{
"/AnotherPath/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
"/AnotherPath/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml"
}; // add `.Union(viewLocations)` to add default locations
}
}
where {0} is target view name, {1} - controller name and {2} - area name.
You can return your own list of locations, merge it with default viewLocations (.Union(viewLocations)) or just change them (viewLocations.Select(path => "/AnotherPath" + path)).
To register your custom view location expander in MVC, add next lines to ConfigureServices method in Startup.cs file:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.Configure<RazorViewEngineOptions>(options =>
{
options.ViewLocationExpanders.Add(new MyViewLocationExpander());
});
}
There's actually a lot easier method than hardcoding the paths into your constructor. Below is an example of extending the Razor engine to add new paths. One thing I'm not entirely sure about is whether the paths you add here will be cached:
public class ExtendedRazorViewEngine : RazorViewEngine
{
public void AddViewLocationFormat(string paths)
{
List<string> existingPaths = new List<string>(ViewLocationFormats);
existingPaths.Add(paths);
ViewLocationFormats = existingPaths.ToArray();
}
public void AddPartialViewLocationFormat(string paths)
{
List<string> existingPaths = new List<string>(PartialViewLocationFormats);
existingPaths.Add(paths);
PartialViewLocationFormats = existingPaths.ToArray();
}
}
And your Global.asax.cs
protected void Application_Start()
{
ViewEngines.Engines.Clear();
ExtendedRazorViewEngine engine = new ExtendedRazorViewEngine();
engine.AddViewLocationFormat("~/MyThemes/{1}/{0}.cshtml");
engine.AddViewLocationFormat("~/MyThemes/{1}/{0}.vbhtml");
// Add a shared location too, as the lines above are controller specific
engine.AddPartialViewLocationFormat("~/MyThemes/{0}.cshtml");
engine.AddPartialViewLocationFormat("~/MyThemes/{0}.vbhtml");
ViewEngines.Engines.Add(engine);
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}
One thing to note: your custom location will need the ViewStart.cshtml file in its root.
If you want just add new paths, you can add to the default view engines and spare some lines of code:
ViewEngines.Engines.Clear();
var razorEngine = new RazorViewEngine();
razorEngine.MasterLocationFormats = razorEngine.MasterLocationFormats
.Concat(new[] {
"~/custom/path/{0}.cshtml"
}).ToArray();
razorEngine.PartialViewLocationFormats = razorEngine.PartialViewLocationFormats
.Concat(new[] {
"~/custom/path/{1}/{0}.cshtml", // {1} = controller name
"~/custom/path/Shared/{0}.cshtml"
}).ToArray();
ViewEngines.Engines.Add(razorEngine);
The same applies to WebFormEngine
Instead of subclassing the RazorViewEngine, or replacing it outright, you can just alter existing RazorViewEngine's PartialViewLocationFormats property. This code goes in Application_Start:
System.Web.Mvc.RazorViewEngine rve = (RazorViewEngine)ViewEngines.Engines
.Where(e=>e.GetType()==typeof(RazorViewEngine))
.FirstOrDefault();
string[] additionalPartialViewLocations = new[] {
"~/Views/[YourCustomPathHere]"
};
if(rve!=null)
{
rve.PartialViewLocationFormats = rve.PartialViewLocationFormats
.Union( additionalPartialViewLocations )
.ToArray();
}
Last I checked, this requires you to build your own ViewEngine. I don't know if they made it easier in RC1 though.
The basic approach I used before the first RC was, in my own ViewEngine, to split the namespace of the controller and look for folders which matched the parts.
EDIT:
Went back and found the code. Here's the general idea.
public override ViewEngineResult FindView(ControllerContext controllerContext, string viewName, string masterName)
{
string ns = controllerContext.Controller.GetType().Namespace;
string controller = controllerContext.Controller.GetType().Name.Replace("Controller", "");
//try to find the view
string rel = "~/Views/" +
(
ns == baseControllerNamespace ? "" :
ns.Substring(baseControllerNamespace.Length + 1).Replace(".", "/") + "/"
)
+ controller;
string[] pathsToSearch = new string[]{
rel+"/"+viewName+".aspx",
rel+"/"+viewName+".ascx"
};
string viewPath = null;
foreach (var path in pathsToSearch)
{
if (this.VirtualPathProvider.FileExists(path))
{
viewPath = path;
break;
}
}
if (viewPath != null)
{
string masterPath = null;
//try find the master
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(masterName))
{
string[] masterPathsToSearch = new string[]{
rel+"/"+masterName+".master",
"~/Views/"+ controller +"/"+ masterName+".master",
"~/Views/Shared/"+ masterName+".master"
};
foreach (var path in masterPathsToSearch)
{
if (this.VirtualPathProvider.FileExists(path))
{
masterPath = path;
break;
}
}
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(masterName) || masterPath != null)
{
return new ViewEngineResult(
this.CreateView(controllerContext, viewPath, masterPath), this);
}
}
//try default implementation
var result = base.FindView(controllerContext, viewName, masterName);
if (result.View == null)
{
//add the location searched
return new ViewEngineResult(pathsToSearch);
}
return result;
}
Try something like this:
private static void RegisterViewEngines(ICollection<IViewEngine> engines)
{
engines.Add(new WebFormViewEngine
{
MasterLocationFormats = new[] {"~/App/Views/Admin/{0}.master"},
PartialViewLocationFormats = new[] {"~/App/Views/Admin//{1}/{0}.ascx"},
ViewLocationFormats = new[] {"~/App/Views/Admin//{1}/{0}.aspx"}
});
}
protected void Application_Start()
{
RegisterViewEngines(ViewEngines.Engines);
}
Note: for ASP.NET MVC 2 they have additional location paths you will need to set for views in 'Areas'.
AreaViewLocationFormats
AreaPartialViewLocationFormats
AreaMasterLocationFormats
Creating a view engine for an Area is described on Phil's blog.
Note: This is for preview release 1 so is subject to change.
Most of the answers here, clear the existing locations by calling ViewEngines.Engines.Clear() and then add them back in again... there is no need to do this.
We can simply add the new locations to the existing ones, as shown below:
// note that the base class is RazorViewEngine, NOT WebFormViewEngine
public class ExpandedViewEngine : RazorViewEngine
{
public ExpandedViewEngine()
{
var customViewSubfolders = new[]
{
// {1} is conroller name, {0} is action name
"~/Areas/AreaName/Views/Subfolder1/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
"~/Areas/AreaName/Views/Subfolder1/Shared/{0}.cshtml"
};
var customPartialViewSubfolders = new[]
{
"~/Areas/MyAreaName/Views/Subfolder1/{1}/Partials/{0}.cshtml",
"~/Areas/MyAreaName/Views/Subfolder1/Shared/Partials/{0}.cshtml"
};
ViewLocationFormats = ViewLocationFormats.Union(customViewSubfolders).ToArray();
PartialViewLocationFormats = PartialViewLocationFormats.Union(customPartialViewSubfolders).ToArray();
// use the following if you want to extend the master locations
// MasterLocationFormats = MasterLocationFormats.Union(new[] { "new master location" }).ToArray();
}
}
Now you can configure your project to use the above RazorViewEngine in Global.asax:
protected void Application_Start()
{
ViewEngines.Engines.Add(new ExpandedViewEngine());
// more configurations
}
See this tutoral for more info.
I did it this way in MVC 5. I didn't want to clear the default locations.
Helper Class:
namespace ConKit.Helpers
{
public static class AppStartHelper
{
public static void AddConKitViewLocations()
{
// get engine
RazorViewEngine engine = ViewEngines.Engines.OfType<RazorViewEngine>().FirstOrDefault();
if (engine == null)
{
return;
}
// extend view locations
engine.ViewLocationFormats =
engine.ViewLocationFormats.Concat(new string[] {
"~/Views/ConKit/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
"~/Views/ConKit/{0}.cshtml"
}).ToArray();
// extend partial view locations
engine.PartialViewLocationFormats =
engine.PartialViewLocationFormats.Concat(new string[] {
"~/Views/ConKit/{0}.cshtml"
}).ToArray();
}
}
}
And then in Application_Start:
// Add ConKit View locations
ConKit.Helpers.AppStartHelper.AddConKitViewLocations();
I'm suffering trying to get some views from a library to the main project. I was starting to read about creating your own VirtualPathProvider implementation here: Using VirtualPathProvider to load ASP.NET MVC views from DLLs
I had to set my view = EmbbebedResource to get the resource from the library. But now is throwing another error.
In the header of my partial view I had the following:
#model Contoso.ExercisesLibrary.AbsoluteArithmetic.Problem1
And the error says: External component has thrown an exception. c:\Users\Oscar\AppData\Local\Temp\Temporary ASP.NET Files\root\4f78c765\7f9a47c6\App_Web_contoso.exerciseslibrary.absolutearithmetic.view1.cshtml.38e14c22.y-yjyt6g.0.cs(46): error CS0103: The name 'model' does not exist in the current context
I don't know why the compiler tells that cannot recognized my model. When I'm in design mode, I can see the compiler that the check is all right.
Check the image
What am I doing wrong o what am I missing?
Thanks in advance.
Try adding an #inherits directive to the top of your razor view:
#inherits System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage
#model Contoso.ExercisesLibrary.AbsoluteArithmetic.Problem1
The reason you need this is because your view comes from an embedded resource and not from the standard ~/Views location. And as you know inside ~/Views there's a file called web.config. And inside this file there's a pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage" directive indicating that all Razor files inside ~/Views should inherit from this base type. But since your view is now coming from an unknown location you have nowhere specified that it should be a System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage. And all the MVC specific stuff such as models, HTML helpers, ... are defined in this base class.+
I faced this issue "The name 'model' does not exist in the current context". What I did was added same "areas" folder structure (from my embedded mvc project) to my main MVC project (Areas/AnualReports/Views/) and copied web.config (default web.config from views folder, not the one from root) to Views folder which solved the issue. I am not sure this will work in your case.
Update:
Adding web.config (from views folder) to root "areas" folder in main MVC project also works.
I have the same problem as you so after all searches I got working solution
Create your own WebViewPage based abstract class (generic for model and non generic)
public abstract class MyOwnViewPage<TModel> : WebViewPage<TModel> { }
public abstract class MyOwnViewPage : WebViewPage { }
Next create VirtualFile based class or embedded view's
class AssemblyResourceFile : VirtualFile
{
private readonly IDictionary<string, Assembly> _nameAssemblyCache;
private readonly string _assemblyPath;
private readonly string _webViewPageClassName;
public string LayoutPath { get; set; }
public string ViewStartPath { get; set; }
public AssemblyResourceFile(IDictionary<string, Assembly> nameAssemblyCache, string virtualPath) :
base(virtualPath)
{
_nameAssemblyCache = nameAssemblyCache;
_assemblyPath = VirtualPathUtility.ToAppRelative(virtualPath);
LayoutPath = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
ViewStartPath = "~/Views/_ViewStart.cshtml";
_webViewPageClassName = typeofMyOwnViewPage).ToString();
}
// Please change Open method for your scenario
public override Stream Open()
{
string[] parts = _assemblyPath.Split(new[] { '/' }, 4);
string assemblyName = parts[2];
string resourceName = parts[3].Replace('/', '.');
Assembly assembly;
lock (_nameAssemblyCache)
{
if (!_nameAssemblyCache.TryGetValue(assemblyName, out assembly))
{
var assemblyPath = Path.Combine(HttpRuntime.BinDirectory, assemblyName);
assembly = Assembly.LoadFrom(assemblyPath);
_nameAssemblyCache[assemblyName] = assembly;
}
}
Stream resourceStream = null;
if (assembly != null)
{
resourceStream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(resourceName);
if (resourceName.EndsWith(".cshtml"))
{
//the trick is here. We must correct our embedded view
resourceStream = CorrectView(resourceName, resourceStream);
}
}
return resourceStream;
}
public Stream CorrectView(string virtualPath, Stream stream)
{
var reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8);
var view = reader.ReadToEnd();
stream.Close();
var ourStream = new MemoryStream();
var writer = new StreamWriter(ourStream, Encoding.UTF8);
var modelString = "";
var modelPos = view.IndexOf("#model");
if (modelPos != -1)
{
writer.Write(view.Substring(0, modelPos));
var modelEndPos = view.IndexOfAny(new[] { '\r', '\n' }, modelPos);
modelString = view.Substring(modelPos, modelEndPos - modelPos);
view = view.Remove(0, modelEndPos);
}
writer.WriteLine("#using System.Web.Mvc");
writer.WriteLine("#using System.Web.Mvc.Ajax");
writer.WriteLine("#using System.Web.Mvc.Html");
writer.WriteLine("#using System.Web.Routing");
var basePrefix = "#inherits " + _webViewPageClassName;
if (virtualPath.ToLower().Contains("_viewstart"))
{
writer.WriteLine("#inherits System.Web.WebPages.StartPage");
}
else if (modelString == "#model object")
{
writer.WriteLine(basePrefix + "<dynamic>");
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(modelString))
{
writer.WriteLine(basePrefix + "<" + modelString.Substring(7) + ">");
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(basePrefix);
}
writer.Write(view);
writer.Flush();
ourStream.Position = 0;
return ourStream;
}
}
Next create VirtualPathProvider based class (modify it for your purposes)
public class AssemblyResPathProvider : VirtualPathProvider
{
private readonly Dictionary<string, Assembly> _nameAssemblyCache;
private string _layoutPath;
private string _viewstartPath;
public AssemblyResPathProvider(string layout, string viewstart)
{
_layoutPath = layout;
_viewstartPath = viewstart;
_nameAssemblyCache = new Dictionary<string, Assembly>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
}
private bool IsAppResourcePath(string virtualPath)
{
string checkPath = VirtualPathUtility.ToAppRelative(virtualPath);
bool bres1 = checkPath.StartsWith("~/App_Resource/",
StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
bool bres2 = checkPath.StartsWith("/App_Resource/",
StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
//todo: fix this
if (checkPath.EndsWith("_ViewStart.cshtml"))
{
return false;
}
if (checkPath.EndsWith("_ViewStart.vbhtml"))
{
return false;
}
return ((bres1 || bres2));
}
public override bool FileExists(string virtualPath)
{
return (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath) ||
base.FileExists(virtualPath));
}
public override VirtualFile GetFile(string virtualPath)
{
if (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath))
{
// creating AssemblyResourceFile instance
return new AssemblyResourceFile(_nameAssemblyCache, virtualPath,_layoutPath,virtualPath);
}
return base.GetFile(virtualPath);
}
public override CacheDependency GetCacheDependency(
string virtualPath,
IEnumerable virtualPathDependencies,
DateTime utcStart)
{
if (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath))
{
return null;
}
return base.GetCacheDependency(virtualPath,
virtualPathDependencies, utcStart);
}
}
At last register your AssemblyResPathProvider in global.asax
string _layoutPath = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
string _viewstarPath = "~/Views/_ViewStart.cshtml";
HostingEnvironment.RegisterVirtualPathProvider(new AssemblyResPathProvider(_layoutPath,_viewstarPath));
This is not ideal solution but its working for me good. Cheers!
In my case, the solution was to make the virtual Path start with "~Views/" - just like any normal view.
Not working: ~/VIRTUAL/Home/Index.cshtml
Working: ~/Views/VIRTUAL/Home/Index.cshtml
I think, this has to do with the web.config lying around in ~/Views and defining a lot of stuff for the views. Maybe anybody can give more information.
Hope that helps anyway.
I'm looking for the best way to create an RSS feed via MVC4 (and/or WebAPI). This post seemed the most applicable http://www.strathweb.com/2012/04/rss-atom-mediatypeformatter-for-asp-net-webapi/. But it was written in the pre-Release days of WebAPI. I've used Nuget to bring all packages up-to-date but attempting to build the project tosses:
Error 2 The type or namespace name 'FormatterContext' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) G:\Code\MvcApplication-atomFormatter\MvcApplication-atomFormatter\SyndicationFeedFormatter.cs 38 129 MvcApplication_syndicationFeedFormatter
I've found a number of articles explaining that the MediaTypeFormatter has changed significantly since beta but I have found details on the adjustments required to the code snippet in question.
Is there an updated resource showing the construction of an RSSFormatter?
thx
Yes I wrote that tutorial against Beta.
Below is the code updated to RTM version.
One advice, if I may, is that this example uses a simple "whitelist" of concrete types for which RSS/Atom feed is build (in this case my Url model). Ideally in more complex scenarios, you'd have the formatter set up against an interface, rather than a concrete type, and have all Models which are supposed to be exposed as RSS to implement that interface.
Hope this helps.
public class SyndicationFeedFormatter : MediaTypeFormatter
{
private readonly string atom = "application/atom+xml";
private readonly string rss = "application/rss+xml";
public SyndicationFeedFormatter()
{
SupportedMediaTypes.Add(new MediaTypeHeaderValue(atom));
SupportedMediaTypes.Add(new MediaTypeHeaderValue(rss));
}
Func<Type, bool> SupportedType = (type) =>
{
if (type == typeof(Url) || type == typeof(IEnumerable<Url>))
return true;
else
return false;
};
public override bool CanReadType(Type type)
{
return SupportedType(type);
}
public override bool CanWriteType(Type type)
{
return SupportedType(type);
}
public override Task WriteToStreamAsync(Type type, object value, Stream writeStream, System.Net.Http.HttpContent content, System.Net.TransportContext transportContext)
{
return Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
if (type == typeof(Url) || type == typeof(IEnumerable<Url>))
BuildSyndicationFeed(value, writeStream, content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
});
}
private void BuildSyndicationFeed(object models, Stream stream, string contenttype)
{
List<SyndicationItem> items = new List<SyndicationItem>();
var feed = new SyndicationFeed()
{
Title = new TextSyndicationContent("My Feed")
};
if (models is IEnumerable<Url>)
{
var enumerator = ((IEnumerable<Url>)models).GetEnumerator();
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
{
items.Add(BuildSyndicationItem(enumerator.Current));
}
}
else
{
items.Add(BuildSyndicationItem((Url)models));
}
feed.Items = items;
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(stream))
{
if (string.Equals(contenttype, atom))
{
Atom10FeedFormatter atomformatter = new Atom10FeedFormatter(feed);
atomformatter.WriteTo(writer);
}
else
{
Rss20FeedFormatter rssformatter = new Rss20FeedFormatter(feed);
rssformatter.WriteTo(writer);
}
}
}
private SyndicationItem BuildSyndicationItem(Url u)
{
var item = new SyndicationItem()
{
Title = new TextSyndicationContent(u.Title),
BaseUri = new Uri(u.Address),
LastUpdatedTime = u.CreatedAt,
Content = new TextSyndicationContent(u.Description)
};
item.Authors.Add(new SyndicationPerson() { Name = u.CreatedBy });
return item;
}
}
"How can i use engine in my console application"
I shouldn't use the ITemplate-interface and Transform-Method.
I am using Tridion 2011
Could anyone please suggest me.
You can't. The Engine class is part of the TOM.NET and that API is explicitly reserved for use in:
Template Building Blocks
Event Handlers
For all other cases (such as console applications) you should use the Core Service.
There are many good questions (and articles on other web sites) already:
https://stackoverflow.com/search?q=%5Btridion%5D+core+service
http://www.google.com/#q=tridion+core+service
If you get stuck along the way, show us the relevant code+configuration you have and what error message your get (or at what step you are stuck) and we'll try to help from there.
From a console application you should use the Core Service. I wrote a small example using the Core Service to search for items in the content manager.
Console.WriteLine("FullTextQuery:");
var fullTextQuery = Console.ReadLine();
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(fullTextQuery) || fullTextQuery.Equals(":q", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
break;
}
Console.WriteLine("SearchIn IdRef:");
var searchInIdRef = Console.ReadLine();
var queryData = new SearchQueryData
{
FullTextQuery = fullTextQuery,
SearchIn = new LinkToIdentifiableObjectData
{
IdRef = searchInIdRef
}
};
var results = coreServiceClient.GetSearchResults(queryData);
results.ToList().ForEach(result => Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1})", result.Title, result.Id));
Add a reference to Tridion.ContentManager.CoreService.Client to your Visual Studio Project.
Code of the Core Service Client Provider:
public interface ICoreServiceProvider
{
CoreServiceClient GetCoreServiceClient();
}
public class CoreServiceDefaultProvider : ICoreServiceProvider
{
private CoreServiceClient _client;
public CoreServiceClient GetCoreServiceClient()
{
return _client ?? (_client = new CoreServiceClient());
}
}
And the client itself:
public class CoreServiceClient : IDisposable
{
public SessionAwareCoreServiceClient ProxyClient;
private const string DefaultEndpointName = "netTcp_2011";
public CoreServiceClient(string endPointName)
{
if(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(endPointName))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("endPointName", "EndPointName is not specified.");
}
ProxyClient = new SessionAwareCoreServiceClient(endPointName);
}
public CoreServiceClient() : this(DefaultEndpointName) { }
public string GetApiVersionNumber()
{
return ProxyClient.GetApiVersion();
}
public IdentifiableObjectData[] GetSearchResults(SearchQueryData filter)
{
return ProxyClient.GetSearchResults(filter);
}
public IdentifiableObjectData Read(string id)
{
return ProxyClient.Read(id, new ReadOptions());
}
public ApplicationData ReadApplicationData(string subjectId, string applicationId)
{
return ProxyClient.ReadApplicationData(subjectId, applicationId);
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (ProxyClient.State == CommunicationState.Faulted)
{
ProxyClient.Abort();
}
else
{
ProxyClient.Close();
}
}
}
When you want to perform CRUD actions through the core service you can implement the following methods in the client:
public IdentifiableObjectData CreateItem(IdentifiableObjectData data)
{
data = ProxyClient.Create(data, new ReadOptions());
return data;
}
public IdentifiableObjectData UpdateItem(IdentifiableObjectData data)
{
data = ProxyClient.Update(data, new ReadOptions());
return data;
}
public IdentifiableObjectData ReadItem(string id)
{
return ProxyClient.Read(id, new ReadOptions());
}
To construct a data object of e.g. a Component you can implement a Component Builder class that implements a create method that does this for you:
public ComponentData Create(string folderUri, string title, string content)
{
var data = new ComponentData()
{
Id = "tcm:0-0-0",
Title = title,
Content = content,
LocationInfo = new LocationInfo()
};
data.LocationInfo.OrganizationalItem = new LinkToOrganizationalItemData
{
IdRef = folderUri
};
using (CoreServiceClient client = provider.GetCoreServiceClient())
{
data = (ComponentData)client.CreateItem(data);
}
return data;
}
Hope this gets you started.