When does PL080 DMAC generate error interupt? - status

DMAC pl080 DMACIntErrorStatus register with register address 0x00C which is a read only register shows the error on the channel by making that particular bit active.
Under what conditions the particular channel bit goes active.

When the slave sends an HRES signal to the master with ERROR response, other HRES can be RETRY, SPLIT or OKAY

Related

disable transport fallback when sending emails

I have two transports, one for general emails and the other for noreply emails because of huge number
mailer.yml:
framework:
mailer:
transports:
main: '%env(MAILER_DSN)%'
noreply: '%env(MAILER_DSN_NOREPLY)%'
When MAILER_DSN_NOREPLY is down, there is one try with MAILER_DSN_NOREPLY and next it sends the email with MAILER_DSN
How can I disable this rule and just try 3 times to send with MAILER_DSN_NOREPLY and then keep mail on the failed queue?
Looking in the code of symfony/mailer, whens the transports are built, the first one founded in considered as default and will be used as fallback
so i wrote "noreply" transport on first line

Question about pymodbusTCP server implementaion

We have a simulator(client) and controller(server).
The controller sends a command signal through ModbusTCP to the simulator.
I want to emulate this controller on my computer.
What I have done
For the test, I wrote pymodbus Server script on my pc and pymodbus Client script on another PC. There was no problem to read holding and input register from client pc.
I connected my clinet pc to controller(server) to know what kind of values I have to send to actual client(simulator). I found out that 8 registers(from 0 to 7) are used to store integer values.
I tried to establish a connection between my pc(sever) and simulator computer(client).I was able to establish a connection and send a response to the client.
Problem
I have no information about this client(simulator) because we have no access to the client script.
I found out that this client sends a request not only for the reading but also for writing.
When I use the holding register, I got an error "illegal data address." But the input register does not show any error. For this reason, I am using input_register to save a specific integer number.
I stored some values on input_register, but sever input_registers are written by client(simulator) as below.
write request from client(simulator)
polling server(pc) with modpoll software
Question
why write requests from the client(simulator) overwrite my input_register? As far as I know, input_register is used for only reading. I assume that I made a mistake in storing a variable on the input_register.
When I make a connection between controller and simulator, wireshark and modpoll show that client(simulator) reads registers (from 0 to 7). But when I make a connection between my server(pc) and client(simulator), my sever response with different register numbers as below. Resister number starts from 1000. Why does simulator request different register start number? ex) from 0: controller, from 1000: PC(sever)
First response from server(pc)
Update! my server can respond with the values but with wrong register numbers. I changed starting register number(0 -->1000).
I attached picture.
response from server(pc)
Please advice me on this issue.
I will do my best effort to solve this issue.
'''
from pymodbus.server.sync import StartTcpServer
from pymodbus.datastore import ModbusSequentialDataBlock
from pymodbus.datastore import ModbusSlaveContext, ModbusServerContext
from pymodbus.device import ModbusDeviceIdentification
from pymodbus.datastore import ModbusSequentialDataBlock, ModbusSparseDataBlock
from pymodbus.datastore import ModbusSlaveContext, ModbusServerContext
from pymodbus.transaction import ModbusRtuFramer, ModbusBinaryFramer
#%%
import logging
FORMAT = ('%(asctime)-15s %(threadName)-15s'
' %(levelname)-8s %(module)-15s:%(lineno)-8s %(message)s')
logging.basicConfig(format=FORMAT)
log = logging.getLogger()
log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
#%%
#%%
def run_server():
store = ModbusSlaveContext(
ir=ModbusSequentialDataBlock(0, [28692,28692,28692,28692,28692,65508,65508,65508
]),zero_mode=True)
context = ModbusServerContext(slaves=store, single=True)
StartTcpServer(context, address=("192.168.1.231", 502))
identity = ModbusDeviceIdentification()
identity.VendorName = 'Pymodbus'
identity.ProductCode = 'PM'
identity.VendorUrl = 'http://github.com/riptideio/pymodbus/'
identity.ProductName = 'Pymodbus Server'
identity.ModelName = 'Pymodbus Server'
identity.MajorMinorRevision = '1.0'
#%%
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_server()
'''
Dear MarcosG,
I attached screen-shots from wireshark as below.
write request from clinet(simulator)
- as you can see clinet(simulator) send a request for writing and register number start from 256.
read response from server(controller)
- Sever(controller) responds to the request of clinet for reading. And it send a respond and register number start from 256.
polling sever with modpoll software
- we can look the values on the registers of sever, as you can see, values are stored in the register from 0 to 7. These values are from controller lever. If I adjust lever, these values are changing.
requested address_exel_File
- We have one more simulator(bridge2). It shows the same register number with both controller(server) and pc(server).
problem: the actual registers of sever which store values are from 0 to 7. However, Client and server communicate with different registers (from 256) which contain "0" values. But there is no issue for adjusting parameters of ship on the simulator.
Best regards
Byeon Seongsu

Do not print stack trace on Postfix's mail delivery failure notification

When our service fails to deliver an email, the rejection notification returned to the sender contains the stack trace of the code that failed. Is there a way to send the delivery notification, without the attached errors?
We have a postfix server that handles incoming emails in a catchall python script. That script uploads the email to one of our services and throws an exception in case it failed.
This is the template we are using
failure_template = <<EOF
Charset: us-ascii
From: MAILER-DAEMON (Mail Delivery System)
Subject: Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
Postmaster-Subject: Postmaster Copy: Undelivered Mail
This is the mail system at host $myhostname.
I'm sorry to have to inform you that your message could not
be delivered to one or more recipients. It's attached below.
For further assistance, please send mail to <postmaster>
If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
delete your own text from the attached returned message.
The mail system
EOF
Expected result would be just the template notification, without the strack trace of the catch-all script.
The mail server simply includes in the bounce whatever your Python program displays on its standard error. Maybe call the script via a wrapper which saves the standard error to a sane place (or even discards it, if you are sure it never contains anything useful).
#!/bin/sh
python3 /path/to/deliver.py 2>>/var/log/deliver.log
Your mail server obviously needs to have write access to the log, and you'll probably want to set up periodic log rotation for the file.
Probably a better overall approach is for the Python program to not crash.

Consumer Error Handling in Symfony Messenger / RabbitMQ

I'm using the new Symfony Messenger Component 4.1 and RabbitMQ 3.6.10-1 to queue and asynchronously send email and SMS notifications from my Symfony 4.1 web application. My Messenger configuration (messenger.yaml) looks like this:
framework:
messenger:
transports:
amqp: '%env(MESSENGER_TRANSPORT_DSN_NOTIFICATIONS)%'
routing:
'App\NotificationBundle\Entity\NotificationQueueEntry': amqp
When a new notification is to be sent, I queue it like this:
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\MessageBusInterface;
// ...
$notificationQueueEntry = new NotificationQueueEntry();
// [Set notification details such as recipients, subject, and message]
$this->messageBus->dispatch($notificationQueueEntry);
Then I start the consumer like this on the command line:
$ bin/console messenger:consume-messages
I have implemented a SendNotificationHandler service where the actual delivery happens. The service configuration:
App\NotificationBundle\MessageHandler\SendNotificationHandler:
arguments:
- '#App\NotificationBundle\Service\NotificationQueueService'
tags: [ messenger.message_handler ]
And the class:
class SendNotificationHandler
{
public function __invoke(NotificationQueueEntry $entry): void
{
$this->notificationQueueService->sendNotification($entry);
}
}
Until this point, everything works smoothly and the notifications get delivered.
Now my question: It may happen that an email or SMS cannot be delivered due to a (temporary) network failure. In such a case, I would like my system to retry the delivery after a specified amount of time, up to a specified maximum number of retries. What is the way to go to achieve this?
I have read about Dead Letter Exchanges, however, I could not find any documentation or example on how to integrate this with the Symfony Messenger Component.
What you need to do is tell RabbitMQ, that the message is rejected instead of acknowledged. By default the messenger will take care of this inside the AmqpReceiver. As you can see there, if you throw an exception that implements the RejectMessageExceptionInterface inside your handler, the message will automatically be rejected for you.
You could also "simulate" this behaviour with custom middleware. I created something like it, in a small demo application. The mechanism consists of a middleware that wraps the (serialized) original message inside a new RetryMessage and sends it via a custom message bus to a different queue, used as a dead letter exchange. The handler for that message will then unpack the RetryMessage (getting the original message and deserializing it) and transmit it over the default bus:
See:
RetryMessage
RetryMiddleware
messenger.yaml
RetryMessageHandler
This is a basic setup which rejects the message and allows you to consume it again instantly(!). You probably want to add additional information such as headers for timestamps when delaying the consumption to improve on this. For this you should look at writing your own receiver, middleware and/or handler.

Not able to send data on reply channel using tcp-outbound-gateway with ActiveMQ

My Requirement is to get data from TCP, after getting the data from TCP convert into java object and send on ActiveMQ. Post that after doing some processing need to send the acknowledgement/response code on same channel on TCP.
To fulfill this requirement I am using tcp-outbound-gateway as bidirectional communication is required.
Problem is I am not able to send acknowledgement with ActiveMQ. If I comment out ActiveMQ part and write a dummy string on replyChannel it is visible, but the moment I send the object on Active MQ queue it is giving me a message "null reply received for nothing to send".
I am using a new queue to get the acknowledgement and trying to put the response on reply channel of tcp-outbound-gate, but error message is no output-channel or replyChannel header available.
I got the MessageHeaders details via Incoming message and sending it via queue to use copyHeader. I am able to set the headers and see paylod in Message object, verified the same by applying Interceptos on reply channel, but still getting the same error no output-channel or replyChannel header available.
Code is :
<int:gateway id="gw" default-reply-channel="replyChannel" default-reply-timeout="10000" service-interface= "com.telnet.core.integration.connection.ParseTcpConfiguration$SimpleGateway"
default-request-channel="${server.inboundChannel}"/>
<int:channel id="telnetLandingChannel" />
<ip:tcp-connection-factory id="serverFactory" type="server" host="${server.host}" port="${server.port}" single-use="false"
serializer="${server.serializer}" deserializer="${server.serializer}" task-executor="serverFactoryTaskExecutor"/>
<ip:tcp-inbound-gateway id="serverInboundAdpater" request-channel="telnetLandingChannel" reply-channel="replyChannel"
connection-factory="serverFactory" error-channel="errorChannel" reply-timeout="1000000" auto-startup="false"/>
<int:channel id="replyChannel"></int:channel>
<beans:bean id="acknowledgementHandler" class= "com.telnet.core.integration.AcknowledgementHandler">
</beans:bean>
<int:channel id="incidentDispatchMessageChannel" datatype="${incident.interaction.dispatch.response.datatype}"></int:channel>
<int-jms:message-driven-channel-adapter id="incidentDispatchMessageChannelAdapter" error-channel="errorChannel"
connection-factory="mqConnectionFactory"
destination-name="${incident.processing.tcp.dispatch.response.queues}"
channel="incidentDispatchMessageChannel"/>
<int:transformer id="incidentMessageActivator"
input-channel="incidentDispatchMessageChannel"
output-channel="replyChannel"
ref="acknowledgementHandler" method="incidentAck">
</int:transformer>
public Message incidentAck(final DefaultIncidentAcknowledgeMessage defaultIncidentAcknowledgeMessage){
MessageHeaders ms = (MessageHeaders)defaultIncidentAcknowledgeMessage.getProperties().get("MessageHeader");
Message<String> message = MessageBuilder.withPayload("1").copyHeaders(ms).build();
return message;
}
Need to see your Integration configuration though, but let me guess that you are loosing TemporaryReplyChannel object in the replyChannel header because it isn't Serializable. Consider to use:
<int:header-enricher>
<int:header-channels-to-string/>
</int:header-enricher>
somewhere before sending to the ActveMQ.
See Reference Manual for more information.
UPDATE
Looks like this is a continuation of Receive the acknowledgement from TCP server to our application using spring Integration. And I see you still use the same replyChannel for many places. That isn't going to work properly. The replyChannel header from the gateway can accept only one reply. Even if we figure out what to do with the reply from ActiveMQ, the TemporaryReplyChannel will be fulfilled with the reply from the TCP Outbound Gateway.
If I understand you correctly, alongside with the reply from the TCP you need also get some message from ActiveMQ. And send everything as a reply to the gateway call. For this purpose I suggest you to consider to use Aggregator and figure out some custom correlation strategy to match the reply from TCP to that acknowledge from the ActiveMQ. After aggregation you really can just use the existing replyChannel header to reply to the gateway.

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