CSS menu with fly outs - css

I'm trying to create a very basic page of weblinks, arranged into 7 columns. Some of the links have sub-links. What I want to happen is when the mouse is held over a link that has sub-links, the sub-links are to appear just below it and just to the right (as shown in menu 2.2)
I've cobbled the code together from various websites (I'm not a coder!), and I'm almost there I think, but if you take a look at the jsfiddle you will see there is a problem with the 3rd column (I've cut the menu down in the example).
HTML
<div id="container">
<ul id="menu">
<li><h3>Menu 1</h3></li>
<li>1.1</li>
<li>1.2</li>
</ul>
<ul id="menu">
<li><h3>Menu 2</h3></li>
<li>2.1</li>
<li>2.2
<ul id="sub1">
<li>2.2.1</li>
<li>2.2.2</li>
<li>2.2.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul id="menu">
<li><h3>Menu 3</h3></li>
<li>3.1
<ul id="sub2">
<li>3.1.1</li>
<li>3.1.2</li>
<li>3.1.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>3.2</li>
<li>3.3</li>
</ul>
CSS
a {
font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 700;
text-decoration:none;
color:black;
display:block;
padding-top: 17px;
padding-bottom: 17px;
outline: 0;
}
a:visited {
color:black;
background-color:#fff;
}
a:hover {
color:#fff;
background-color:#302403;
display:block;
}
ul {
padding: 10px 0px 0px 0px;
margin: 1px;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
position:relative;
list-style-type:none;
float: left;
width: 160px;
background-color: #fff;
height: 400px;
}
ul#sub1 {
position: relative;
left: 30px;
top: -15px;
visibility: hidden;
height: auto;
padding: 0;
}
ul#sub2 {
position: relative;
left: 30px;
top: -15px;
visibility: hidden;
height: auto;
padding: 0;
}
ul#menu li:hover #sub1 {
visibility: visible;
height: auto;
z-index: 1;
border: 2px solid;
padding: 0;
}
ul#menu li:hover #sub2 {
visibility: visible;
height: auto;
z-index: 1;
border: 2px solid;
padding: 0;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/87u27aw0/
I can get it to work if I give each sub-menu it's own absolute position, but I'm sure there is a better way than how I'm doing it - using relative maybe? Oh, and it has to work in IE8 onwards.
Thanks in advance.
Graybags

Related

Setting overflow-y auto also sets overflow-x

I am trying to make a dropdown box with submenus appearing horizontally, which can also scroll vertically.
I have gotten everything working except for the scroll.
.dropdown-container {
background: white;
border: 1px solid #666;
cursor: pointer;
line-height: 24px;
height: 24px;
position: relative;
width: 150px;
}
.dropdown-container a {
color: black;
padding: 0 10px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.dropdown-container:after {
color: #666;
content: '\f107';
font-family: FontAwesome;
position: absolute;
right: 2px;
top: 0px;
}
.dropdown-container:before {
content: attr(data-content);
padding: 0 10px;
}
.dropdown-container li > a:not(:only-child):after {
content: '\f105';
font-family: FontAwesome;
position: absolute;
right: 4px;
top: 0px;
}
.dropdown-container ul {
background: white;
border: 1px solid #666;
display: none;
right: 1px; /*Why is it being nudged 1px right relative to parent?*/
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
max-height: 80px;
overflow-x: visible;
overflow-y: auto; /*This is the problematic line, remove this and the rest works*/
padding: 0;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.dropdown-container:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
.dropdown-container ul li {
background: white;
position: relative;
}
.dropdown-container ul li:hover {
background: rgba(173, 216, 230, 0.6);
}
.dropdown-container ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
.dropdown-container ul ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
left: 150px;
width: 150px;
top: -1px; /*Another 1px adjustment required, why aren't they already aligned?*/
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<div class="dropdown-container" role="nav" data-content="Title">
<ul class="dropdown">
<li>
Select 1
</li>
<li>
Select 2
<ul>
<li>
Select 2.1
<ul>
<li>
Select 2.1.1
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Select 2.2
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Select 3
</li>
<li>
Select 4
</li>
</ul>
</div>
See JSfiddle here.
But if I set overflow-y on the <ul> to auto to enable scrolling then my submenus get hidden as in the snippet above.
I believe the problem is the same as in this question: when overflow-y: auto and overflow-x: visible, overflow-x is treated as auto too.
Unfortunately the solution suggested (wrapping the <ul> in a position: relative element) has not worked for me.
Does anyone know of another way around this?

Word spacing with a navigation menu in CSS, Dreamweaver

I'm very new to Dreamweaver, CSS and HTML. So I apologise if there's any obvious mistakes or solutions.
I'm trying to figure out how to separate words in my navigation menu. Because they always seem to be centred. I've tried adding "word-spacing" and other adjustments but wasn't able to come to a solution.
Just wondering if anyone's able to offer any suggestions in how I can fix this.
Any help is much appreciated,
Thank you.
CSS
.nav {
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
margin-top: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
ul {
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 100px;
border: 0;
list-style: none;
}
ul li {
float: left;
text-color: white;
font: Helvetica;
font-size: 100%;
outline: 0 none;
width: 100%;
}
HTML
<div class="menu">
<ul class="nav">
<li id="nav-products">Products</li>
<li id="nav-contact">Contact</li>
<li id="nav-about">About</li>
</ul>
</div>
Remove width:100% from li so menu start from left side
.nav {
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
margin-top: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
ul {
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 100px;
border: 0;
list-style: none;
}
ul li {
float: left;
color: white;
font: Helvetica;
font-size: 100%;
outline: 0 none;
}
ul li + li{
margin-left:10px;
}
<div class="menu">
<ul class="nav">
<li id="nav-products">Products</li>
<li id="nav-contact">Contact</li>
<li id="nav-about">About</li>
</ul>
</div>
or You want menu start from center remove float:left from li and add display: inline-block
.nav {
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
margin-top: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
ul {
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 100px;
border: 0;
list-style: none;
}
ul li {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
font: Helvetica;
font-size: 100%;
outline: 0 none;
}
ul li + li{
margin-left:10px;
}
<div class="menu">
<ul class="nav">
<li id="nav-products">Products</li>
<li id="nav-contact">Contact</li>
<li id="nav-about">About</li>
</ul>
</div>

Tooltip CSS is forcing my text to run vertically

Please read my profile before proceeding. Anyone who doesn't keep the critique to only the code itself will be disregarded. Okay? Okay.
I'm trying to do tooltips to my navigation header, using the code on this page. The bottom tooltip, specifically.
I've snagged out the relevant parts of code from my own CSS and webpage to tool around with in their Try It Editor to get it working, and I've been cussing at this since last week and this is the furthest I've gotten to making it work, and even that came with some sacrifices in design I'm not sure how to fix. I will admit that tooltips like this are a very new area for me, and I'm trying to learn a new thing, and it's making me give it a very salty side-eye. So pointers to where I'm going wrong and what I need to be doing to correct it are what I'm looking for. Links to any sites that explain this better would also be tremendously appreciated.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<style>
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0;
background-color: #000000;
background-image: url(http://www.metathriving.com/img/index2bg.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
color: #72809F;
}
/* Header */
#header {
width: 960px;
height: 160px;
margin: 0px auto;
background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}
/* Boy Without A Fairy */
#navi {
float: left;
width: 900px;
height: 55px;
}
#navi ul li {
margin: 0;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
list-style: none;
line-height: normal;
}
#navi a {
display: block;
float: left;
height: 45px;
padding-left: 5px;
padding-right: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 10px;
color: #578fa8;
}
#navi a:hover {
color: #9dd0ed;
}
#navi a.active {
color: #FFFFFF;
}
.tooltip {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
border-bottom: 1px dotted black;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext {
visibility: hidden;
width: 120px;
background-color: #c0c0c0;
color: #000000;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 5px 0;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
top: 150%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -60px;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -5px;
border-width: 5px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent transparent #ffffff transparent;
}
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
visibility: visible;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="header">
<!-- Hey! Listen! -->
<div id="navi">
<ul>
<li><span style="color:#c0c0c0; font-weight: bold;">Just Another<br>Brick in<br>the Wall</span></li>
<li><div class="tooltip">Weary Eyes Still<br>Stray to the<br>Horizon <span class="tooltiptext">More About Me</span><div></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">A Heavenly Ride<br>Through<br>Our Silence</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">A Thousand<br>Miles of<br>Moonlight Later</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">Trade Your Heroes<br>For Ghosts</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">If You Can Hear<br>This Whispering<br>You Are Dying</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">I'll See You On<br>the Dark Side<br>of the Moon</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">Frontiers Shift<br>Like<br>Desert Sands</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">You Are Only<br>Coming Through<br>In Waves</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here's a screencap of what that code renders in the w3schools.com Tryit Editor panel. (Ignore the font colors and the fact it's not easy to see in some spots because of text + background. the font will be tweaked when I have the layout done, I change up font colors as I work to make sure things are working and to single out stuff. And the full code does give a solid background under the text for better legibility.)
Screencap of what the code makes
As you can see, it line breaks. Where it does, the tool tip works. But it's not supposed to move the rest of it to a new line. At least, I don't want it to do that. I'm not sure where it's going off the rails here. Like I said, this is a new trick I'm trying to learn and I'm stumped, after a week of working, research, and several books studying. It's right in front of me, and it's gotta be bloody obvious, but what IS it?
Two issues:
There were a few tags in the tooltip incorrectly wrapped. Namely, <a></span></a></span>. I corrected this.
Then, the tooltip is causing the break you don't want. Add a float: left; to the .tooltip class.
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0;
background-color: #000000;
background-image: url(http://www.metathriving.com/img/index2bg.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
color: #72809F;
}
/* Header */
#header {
width: 960px;
height: 160px;
margin: 0px auto;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}
/* Boy Without A Fairy */
#navi {
float: left;
width: 900px;
height: 55px;
}
#navi ul li {
margin: 0;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
list-style: none;
line-height: normal;
}
#navi a {
display: block;
float: left;
height: 45px;
padding-left: 5px;
padding-right: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 10px;
color: #578fa8;
}
#navi a:hover {
color: #9dd0ed;
}
#navi a.active {
color: #FFFFFF;
}
.tooltip {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
border-bottom: 1px dotted black;
float: left;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext {
visibility: hidden;
width: 120px;
background-color: #c0c0c0;
color: #000000;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 5px 0;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
top: 150%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -60px;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -5px;
border-width: 5px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent transparent #ffffff transparent;
}
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
visibility: visible;
}
</style> <body> <div id="header"> <!-- Hey! Listen! -->
<div id="navi">
<ul>
<li><span style="color:#c0c0c0; font-weight: bold;">Just Another<br>Brick in<br>the Wall</span>
</li>
<li>
<div class="tooltip"><a href="about.html">Weary Eyes Still<br>Stray to the<br>Horizon <span class="tooltiptext">More About Me
</span></a>
</div>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">A Heavenly Ride<br>Through<br>Our Silence</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">A Thousand<br>Miles of<br>Moonlight Later</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">Trade Your Heroes<br>For Ghosts</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">If You Can Hear<br>This Whispering<br>You Are Dying</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">I'll See You On<br>the Dark Side<br>of the Moon</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">Frontiers Shift<br>Like<br>Desert Sands</span>
</li>
<li><span style="font-style: italic;">You Are Only<br>Coming Through<br>In Waves</span>
</li>
</ul>
</div>

How to create a horizontal node branch using bootstrap?

How do I create something like this in bootstrap ?
I was thinking of making 4 columns each one of the nodes using the grid layout. But the center node is taking more space than it should take.
Here is the bootply http://www.bootply.com/5ni6EJeTWM
As of now it looks like this
Here is what I came up with. It is not perfect but it should help you get on the track.
UPDATED the code - FULLY RESPONSIVE NOW !!!
.node-list {
margin-bottom: 10px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
}
.node-list li {
list-style-type: none;
color: white;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 14px;
width: 25%;
float: left;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.node-list li p {
color: #000;
font-weight: bold;
}
.node-list li:after {
content: '';
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
line-height: 20px;
display: block;
font-size: 18px;
color: #000;
background: #fff;
border: 10px solid #000;
margin: 0 auto 5px auto;
}
.node-list li:before {
content: '';
width: 100%;
height: 6px;
background: #000;
position: absolute;
left: -50%;
bottom: 20px;
z-index: -1
}
.node-list li:first-child:before {
content: none;
}
<ul class="node-list">
<li class="active">
<p>ABC</p>
</li>
<li class="">
<p>ABC</p>
</li>
<li class="">
<p>ABC</p>
</li>
<li class="">
<p>ABC</p>
</li>
</ul>

how would I style navigation with hr on the same line

Ok so below is a representation and description of what I am trying to achieve.
I am trying to add a navigation on the same line but after an hr tag so that the outcome is something like this...
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Home Services Facilities About Contact
The best I can do shows one of the nav links but the others are not rendered
HTML
<ul>
<li class="active">HOME</li>
<li>SERVICES</li>
<li>FACILITIES</li>
<li>WITH US</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
</ul>
</div>
css
body {
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
color: #FFF;
}
.divider {
margin-top: 100px;
text-align: right;
position: relative;
}
.divider hr {
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
width: 100%;
}
.divider ul {
float: right;
}
.divider li {
float: left;
}
.divider a {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
top: 0px;
text-decoration: none;
color: #68C5DE;
background: #fff;
z-index: 10;
padding: 2px 20px;
}
jsfiddle
I think I may have over or under complicated things but this has left me scratching my head for 4 hours now.
Is this possible to achieve this in a way that still enables percentiles on the hr?
Any help would be much appreciated.
You have placed all links on top of each other with
.divider a {
position: absolute;
}
If the background isn't an issue then you can use a pseudo element :before to create the line then have the list items overlap it with a white background color to hide it.
HTML
<div class="nav-wrapper">
<ul class="navigation">
<li class="active">HOME</li>
<li>SERVICES</li>
<li>FACILITIES</li>
<li>WITH US</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS
body {
font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
color: #FFF;
}
.nav-wrapper { margin-top: 50px; overflow: hidden; position: relative; }
.navigation {
float: right;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.navigation:before {
border: solid 1px #000;
content: '';
height: 0;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0.5em;
width: 100%;
}
.navigation li {
background-color: #fff;
float: left;
height: 1em;
line-height: 1em;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0 5px;
position: relative;
}
jsfiddle

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