IIS cannot connect to machine - iis-7

I use a Windows Server 2008 R2. When I try to open the IIS Manager, I get the following error:
It says that the file containing the connections and settings is corrupted and it restores the original one.
When I try to connect to the website, I get this:
It says that there was an error when tried to connect and if I like to enter my authorization data again. Also, it cannot load the System.Web file or one of its dependencies.
I reinstalled IIS and checked if the GAC contains the mentioned assembly. It is there and when I tried to remove it, it said programs needed it so cannot remove.
I copied the applicationHost config file from history to system32\inetsrv\config but it still shows the errors.
What could cause this and what else should I do to repair IIS?

Related

The IIS Express applicationHost.config file contains invalid entries

I am getting this error while creating a new web application project after a fresh install of VS2019.
Please see the details: The IIS Express applicationHost.config file contains invalid entries
and must be corrected before you can open project xxxxx'
xxxx is for what it shows enter image description hereat the end'
So I found a solution for my own problem as it escalated to crashing various MS apps like Visual Studio, SSMS, etc.. – that are calling the .Net framework; therefore, my last resort was the laptop needed a factory reset. Clean slate everything.

You do not have permission to access the IIS configuration file - Web app error

I am trying to load existing c# web applications and getting below errors while loading any web project:
Creation of the virtual directory http://localhost:/ failed with the
error: You do not have permission to access the IIS configuration
file. Opening and creating web sites on IIS requires running Visual
Studio under an Administrator account.. You will need to manually
create this virtual directory in IIS before you can open this
project.
The following error occurred when trying to configure IIS Express for
project xxx.WebApi. You do not have permission to access the IIS
configuration file. Opening and creating web sites on IIS requires
running Visual Studio under an Administrator account.
I tried following, but in vain:
Running VS 2017 pro as an administrator.
I ensured that I have access to %systemroot%\System32\inetsrv\ and C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config folders.
I have installed all IIS compatibility windows features through control panel.
Restarted IIS manager.
Created virtual directories.
Changed registry path of HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders\Personal from u:\ to C:\Users\MyUser\Documents.
Uninstalled IIS Express 10.0 from control panel and reinstalled it through VS2017 installer by clicking – Individual components – cloud, database server – IIS Express.
Repaired VS 2017.
Got admin access on machine.
Created new empty web project but getting same error while new console app runs without errors.
Restarted machine after every installation related change.
All the solutions tried are mentioned on stackoverflow but are not working for me. Is there something trivial that I am missing? Please guide me to crack these IIS errors.
I was able to solve this issue doing the following:
1- Go to C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv and double click on directory config and accept the warning message.
2- Go to C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\config directory and double click on directory Export and accept the warning message.
Then you will be able to run the app in your local IIS without being an administrator. You can follow the path in the given Image.
This solved the problem for me with Visual Studio 2017, .Net Core 2.2 and IIS Express 10.
You need to ensure devenv.exe has sufficient permissions. You can find it at:
C:\Program Files OR Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio nn.n\Common7\IDE
Right click on the exe, select Properties, Security. I gave Administrators full control as I'm running VS under admin.
My Simple solution was to right click on Visual Studio and click Run as Administrator. But a solution above tells you how to have Visual Studio always run without having to run as an administrator.
All these solutions could not work for me. The issue was, I have accidently uninstall IIS from control panel even it was install and showing me. but was removed from control panel. I reinstall IIS latest version and able to fixed the problem. This might help for others.
This link help me
VS2017 RC - The following error occurred when trying to configure IIS Express
The issue for me was caused when I modified my project to override application root URL. After a push/merge and new branch my project would not load any longer. reverted the changes and all is well again.
Open an elevated command prompt and enter the following command to substitute a drive path for U drive.
c:\windows:\system32> Subst u: C:\Users\MyUser\Documents
I had replaced ‘U:’ path in registry with ‘C:\Users\MyUser\Documents’ previously. I think that was not sufficient. Some references of u:\ might have been hindering IIS.
The total substitute command must have replaced all references and the IIS config error got resolved. Hopefully, now I’ll be able to load my web apps.
I had the same issue, but instead of the workarounds (such as first double-clicking certain directories each time or running the security risk of always having to always run my VS as administrator), was able to permanently resolve the issue by deleting the "ProjectName.csproj.user" file and that fixed it. I guess there was some incompatible setting in the user file that VS couldn't deal with.
For older versions, change the option from IIS to your solution name, before clicking on the green play like run button, to build and run the application.
We resolved this by removing the project and adding it back.
If you're used to run your Visual Studio via shortcut with 'Run as administrator' checkbox marked, double check it is indeed still selected. For some reason mine had unchecked itself resulting in inability to load an IIS project. I was 100% sure my VS had these administrative privileges as usual, which made me try all the Internet proposed solutions except for the most obvious one.
Restarting Visual Studio worked for me.

Access denied when trying to delete a file in Temporary ASP.NET Files folder

I am unable to run a web application after a build in VS 2013. I get the following error:
Access to the path 'C:\Users\Thelonius\AppData\Local\Temp\Temporary
ASP.NET Files\vs\3874c594\43dbfd8b\DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.dll' is
denied.
I tried to delete the DLL using Windows Explorer directly, but I was met with the following dialog:
You require permission from the computer's administrator to make
changes to this file DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.dll
I found it odd since I was running as the administrator. When I tried to change the permissions from the Security Tab in Explorer, I got the following message:
You must have Read permissions to view the properties of this object.
I am unable to change the ownership on the project. Is there a solution to this problem or should I just make another ASP.NET temporary file folder? This is strange. If it helps, I am running Windows 10.
For what it's worth, Windows Handle utility claims that VS 2013 has the file open, but why can't it delete it? Also, if the file is open by Visual Studio 2012, shouldn't the error message say that the file is open?
To been able to clear the Temporary asp.net directory you need to :
Stop the IIS service (or just stop the web site that you wish to clear)
Close all visual studio programs (or only the web site that you work with)

HTTP Error 503, the service is unavailable

I'm really new to setting up web servers in general. I've got IIS 8 on Windows 8, and I'm trying to set up a little site locally, while doing some development. In IIS I choose Add Site, give a name, points to a location where I have a index.html file (I've tried different locations, latest in a c:\inetpub\wwwroot\test -folder) and otherwise use all default settings. However, when I try to browse to localhost I get
HTTP Error 503. The service is unavailable.
I've verified the pool is started, and I've given IIS_IUSRS Full Control on the target folder
I've search around but not found anything that solved my issue, and there's nothing helpfull in the EventLog or in the C:\Windows\System32\LogFiles\HTTPERR folder
Could anyone tell me what's wrong?
It could be that the user identity is outdated, especially if you've tried starting a stopped app pool and the next request again fails.
In IIS, go to the Application Pools under the Server, then find the correct Application Pool for your web site, and click on it. On the Advanced Settings menu to the right, select Identity and change it and enter new user and password. Click on your Application Pool again, and select Recycle to restart it.
You can also try looking at the error message in Event Viewer, under Windows Logs, Application, Details tab.
Other answers are fine. But in my case, I was working on a Windows box that already was running some old IIS, IISExpress or any other web site. What happened is urls ACLs where reserved somehow in the system. So, you might want to check this.
Here is the console command to dump all URL acls:
netsh http show urlacl
Check what's returned here, and if anything matches the url you are testing, here is the command to delete one URL acl (for example):
netsh http delete urlacl url=http://localhost:2018/
(beware to carefully note what you do here in case it was not related to the original problem)
In my case the problem was the DefaultAppPool. I changed the "Load User Profile" to false and now it works. However, I don't know if there are side effects to this.
Further reading on setting the Load User Profile option: What exactly happens when I set LoadUserProfile of IIS pool?
Check your application's respective Application Framework Pool - it could be stopped. If it is, start it and check again.
If you're still experiencing issues you can also check out Event Viewer to find the cause of that error in order to troubleshoot more.
If the app pool is running under some specific user identity, then go to the advanced settings and update the username and password again to ensure they are correct.
If the app pool immediately stops after you start it and your event log shows:
The worker process for application pool 'APP_POOL_NAME' encountered an
error 'Cannot read configuration file ' trying to read configuration
data from file '\?\', line number '0'. The data field contains
the error code.
... you may experiencing a bug that was apparently introduced in the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update and/or .Net Framework v4.7.1. It can be resolved via the following workaround steps, which are from this answer to the related question Cannot read configuration file ' trying to read configuration data from file '\\?\<EMPTY>', line number '0'.
Go to the drive your IIS is installed on, eg. C:\inetpub\temp\appPools\
Delete the directory (or virtual directory) with the same name as your app pool.
Recycle/Start your app pool again.
I have reported this bug to Microsoft by creating the following issue on the dotnet GitHub repo: After installing 4.7.1, IIS AppPool stops with "Cannot read configuration file".
EDIT
Microsoft responded that this is a known issue with the Windows setup process for the Fall Creators Update and was documented in KB 4050891, Web applications return HTTP Error 503 and WAS event 5189 on Windows 10 Version 1709 (Fall Creators Update). That article provides the following workaround procedure, which is similar to the one above. However, note that it will recycle all app pools regardless of whether they are affected by the issue.
Open a Windows PowerShell window by using the Run as administrator
option.
Run the following commands:
Stop-Service -Force WAS
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force C:\inetpub\temp\appPools\*
Start-Service W3SVC
Or if none of the current solutions work, look in your website's directory for a file called app_offline.htm. That basically tells IIS that your site is unavailable and to show this page instead.
To fix it, either delete it or rename it to app_offline.htm.bak.
In my case, I added it while showing a colleague how to use that to prevent traffic to the site temporarily and then forgot that I did that on my box. Sigh.
Start by looking in Event Viewer, either under the System or the Application log.
In my case the problem was that no worker process could be started for the App Pool because its configuration file couldn't be read - I had included an extra '.' at the end of its name.
I resolved this issue by removing a URL reservation that matched my app directory in IIS. I had a similar (definitely not the same) issue as outlined in this article:
A Not So Common Root Cause for 503 Service Unavailable
It is possible that your domain requires the account used for running the AppPool to have batch logon rights. In which case you will see this same error message. The way you can tell if that is the case, is by looking at the System events in the Event Viewer. There should be an event saying that the account being used with the App Pool has either 'the wrong password or does not have batch logon rights'.
This is why developers quite often use IIS Express on their development machine, since it by passes the batch logon rights issue.
I ran into the same issue, but it was an issue with the actual site settings in IIS.
Select Advanced Settings... for your site/application and then look at the Enabled Protocols value. For whatever reson the value was blank for my site and caused the following error:
HTTP Error 503. The service is unavailable.
The fix was to add in http and select OK. The site was then functional again.
For my case, My Default Application Pool was offline.
To troubleshoot the problem, I checked the IIS logs located in C:\Windows\System32\LogFile\HTTPERR. Scroll down to the most recent error logs, this will show you problems with IIS if any.
My Error was "503 1 AppOffline DefaultPool"
Solution
Open IIS Manager
Click on Application Pools, this lists all application pool to your right.
Check if the application pools hosting your api or site has a stop sign on it. If so, right click the application pool and click start.
Try again to access your service from the client
Check Event Viewer - Windows - Application. If there is a red Error line made from IIS-W3SVC-WP and the message is like The Module DLL C:\Windows\system32\inetsrv\rewrite.dll failed to load. The data is the error. then you are missing some Windows Setup features.
In Windows Server 2012 go to Server Manager, Add Roles and Features, Web Server (IIS) and add the matching feature. Usually, most of the Application Development section is installed. Here is a complete list of IIS features and their associated DLL to help in diagnosis.
After going through a few iterations of that I ended on the error message above regarding "rewrite.dll". This led to a direct download and install of Microsoft URL Rewrite tool. Finally all websites came to life.
Our server ran out of disk space on Sunday afternoon which led to an application suddenly failing and returning HTTP error 502. The logs were empty so it had to be something that was occurring before IIS even did anything.
A swift look at the event viewer(WIN+R > eventvwr) exposed the issue.
It's a good idea to filter out the output of the System and Application windows to WAS since it can get pretty verbose in there.
The application depended on another one which was disabled. Therefore keep in mind an application can go down indirectly if one of it's dependent processes has gone down. We simply re-enabled the .NET application pool and our other application started running normally again.
If you have IIS URL Rewriting installed it could be to do with that. I suffered issues after a Windows 10 Update.
This StackOverflow post helped me.
Go to Windows Control Panel > Programs and Features > IIS URL Rewrite Module 2 > Repair.
i see this error after install url rewrite module i try to install previous version of it from:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=7435
it fixed my error
In my case, the problem was that another application was using the port that I had bound to my web site.
I found it by running the following command from a command line, which lists all of the listening ports and the executable involved:
netstat -b
If you have McAfee HIPS and if you see the following error in event viewer application log:
The Module DLL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\HipIISEngineStub.dll failed to load.
The data is the error.
Then this workaround on McAfee.com resolved the issue in my case.
Quote from the page:
Click Start, Run, type explorer and click OK.
Navigate to: %windir%\system32\inetsrv\config
Open the file applicationHost.config as Administrator for editing in Notepad.
Edit the <globalModules> section and remove the following line:
<add name="MfeEngine" image="%windir%\System32\inetsrv\HipIISEngineStub.dll" />
Edit the <modules> section and remove the following line:
<add name="MfeEngine" />
After you have finished editing the applicationHost.config file, save the file, then restart the IIS server using iisreset or by restarting the system.
Actually, in my case https://localhost was working, but http://localhost gave a HTTP 503 Internal server error. Changing the Binding of Default Web Site in IIS to use the hostname localhost instead of a blank host name.
tname for http binding
This could also happen if any recent installs or updates happened with .NET framework and/or ASP.NET. If you are unsure of what happened recently and if all your apps use ASP.NET version 4, you can try reset them by running the following commands in command prompt in administrator mode.
cd C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319
aspnet_regiis -i
This makes sure to install or reinstall ASP.NET 4 and updates existing applications to use ASP.NET 4 version of the app pool. It updates both IIS Classic and Integrated mode handlers and script mappings in the IIS metabase. It also recreates ASP.NET v4.0 and ASP.NET v4.0 Classic app pools, and sets .NET framework 4 to DefaultAppPool and Classic .NET app pools.
I changed the port from 80 to 8080, that's why this error occur. I write localhost/ in search bar then this error occur. My problem is resolved by writing localhost:8080/ in the search then local host open.
This happened to me on a server on our intranet. After browsing through blog posts and Windows logs, it turned out that a few days before Christmas 2015 (related to a Windows Update?) my web site application pool wanted to create a config file in folder c:\inetpub\temp\appPools, but access to this folder was restricted. This caused the application pool to be disabled.
After adding Full control to Everyone on this temp folder, I restarted the Windows Process Activation Service and everything went online again.
If I'd been a little more elegant, it would probably had been enough to grant the AppPool user full control to the folder, but I never seem to remember how the app pool name and app pool user relates to eachother...
Same thing with IIS Express 10.0 after upgrading Windows 7 to Windows 10.
Solution: go to IIS and enable all disabled websites and reinstall ASP.NET Core.
Also check the address bar and make sure the page is in the right location.
This error can be returned instead of the 404 (Page not found). In my case, it was a bad link on the page that didn't have a subfolder included.
I was having this problem when cleaning up my IIS on dev machine, and I had somehow created a virtual folder for a subfolder of my actual development web that I couldn't clear and was creating conflicts.
To clear it I had to use
C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe list vdir
and then individually remove the problem virtual directories using
C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe delete app /app.name:"Default Web Site"/{name of virtual directory}
For me the solution is to change Enable 32-bit Applications to False
None of the answers worked for me. So I'd like to share what I found after hours of research..
Keep seeing this message from event logs: The Module DLL C:\Windows\system32\RpcProxy\RpcProxy.dll failed to load. The data is the error. Turns out that dll is 64bit and cannot be loaded into 32bit process.
You can also try the following.
Right-click on the site and 'Basic Settings...'
Click on 'Connect As...'
Click on Specific User and give the new credentials.
Now it should work.
In my case, I had to change my userPass of network because company policies. So, you need to edit your AppPool:
click on Application Pools. Select your pool, 'advanced Settings...' go to 'Process Model' click on 'Identity' and Click on Specific User and give the new credentials.
This might be because of number of connections to the database. I had such a situation and so, wrote a de-constructor and killed db open connection and it resolved.
I had the same problem and found it was caused by permission problems creating the user profile in C:\Users. I gave ApplicationPoolIdentity full permissions to the C:\Users folder, started the site and everything worked, the profile must have been created properly, and my site worked as it should. I then removed access to C:\Users from ApplicationPoolIdentity.
Site wont start on local using ApplicationPoolIdentity, only when using NetworkService: "HTTP Error 503. The service is unavailable."

Can't access localhost/iis after installing Oracle and loopback adaptor

Recently I installed Oracle and the required Microsoft Loopback Adaptor, which worked fine. However, this seems to have screwed up IIS (or at least its interaction with Visual Studio) somehow. I can't connect to localhost or 127.0.0.1 anymore, and I can't even open a web project in Visual Studio 2008 (which used to work fine), getting the error "The local IIS URL http://localhost/MyProject specified for the Web project MyProject has not been configured. In order to open this project the virtual directory needs to be configured. Would you like to create this directory now?" I click yes, then it gives an error that it "could not find the server http://localhost on the current machine".
IIS is running and I can connect to the default IIS website and other contents of inetput/wwwroot on localhost:1122.
I tried to disable the loopback adaptor and comment out the line I needed to add to hosts to get Oracle working, and while this has stopped Oracle from working, it hasn't helped with IIS/localhost.
edit: this turned out to be fixed by restoring the project from a backup, so it must have been an issue with the project itself of some sort.
I am guessing it's a problem with the loopback adaptor. You might have to restore your Connection settings properly. Check whether the loopback adaptor is properly disabled and whether Connection settings are correct from Control Panel->Network Connections.
Edit:
Also it would be better to restart the system after you have made all the necessary changes in the settings.
You could configure your local IIS to listen on a different port. Right click Default website, tab Web site, then Advanced. Add for example 1234 as a TCP port.
Then you can connect like http://localhost:1234/YourProject
You can open the website in Visual Studio from the file system, and specify the new URL in Project -> Property Pages -> Start Options -> Use custom server.
Ok, I finally managed to get this working by deleting the project and restoring from a backup. I guess the project configuration had somehow become screwed up in such a way as to cause the error I got, rather than there being a problem with IIS itself. Sorry for the false alarm.
Something similar happened to me today on Windows XP and IIS 5.whatever-it-is. The problem is that a tool I installed had created some Virtual Directories without an Application Name under the Default Web Site.
The solution was to open up the IIS snap-in, right-click and choose Properties for the offending virtual directories, and make up an "Application name" under the "Virtual Directory" tab of the Properties dialog that pops up. It didn't matter what I named it, as long as there was no virtual directory under the Default Web Site with a blank application name.

Resources