QtCreator: Include generated UI files when shadow building - qt

I'm using QtCreator to develop a larger application which is set up as .pro files with the SUBDIRS template.
Some of the sub projects need to include the generated ui_*.h files from other sub projects (e.g. in order to extend a generic GUI class). Each sub project has a line like
UI_DIR = gen/ui/$${CONFIGURATION_NAME}
where CONFIGURATION_NAME is "static_debug" or "static_release".
Now what I usually do is add the following includes when necessary:
#if _DEBUG
#include <OtherProject/gen/ui/static_debug/ui_SomeClass.h>
#else
#include <OtherProject/gen/ui/static_release/ui_SomeClass.h>
#endif
However, this does not work when shadow building, as the generated files are in the shadow build folder while the source files are in the source folder.
Is there a way to make this work with shadow builds, or is there a more sophisticated way to handle such cases in general?

The SUBDIRS template is an awesome feature although not documented well enough I think.
Here's a link from the Qt wiki which is of help in this case: http://qt-project.org/wiki/QMake-top-level-srcdir-and-builddir
To re-cap a bit:
Qt4-based solution
myproject.pro
TEMPLATE = subdirs
SUBDIRS = initvars.pro subdir1 subdir2 #subdir1 and subdir2 are your project subdirs
initvars.pro
TEMPLATE=subdirs
SUBDIRS= # don't build anything, we're just generating the .qmake.cache file
QMAKE_SUBSTITUTES += .qmake.cache.in
\.qmake.cache.in
top_srcdir=$$PWD
top_builddir=$$OUT_PWD
Qt5-based solution
Here things get easier
top_srcdir=$$PWD
top_builddir=$$shadowed($$PWD)
Now, having access to the actual build dir, your subprojects will go in the relevant subdirs. You can use this information to fill in the INCLUDEPATH in your subprojects .pro files to make it easier to include what you need from your sibling projects.

I personally have not had this problem but the problem could be arising because
It’s probably looking for them in current dir.Take a look at how you
include the ui_.h files in your headers.Add UI files path to qmake’s includepath.
You can change where to create them using the UI_DIR variable in
your .pro file.

Related

Premake (lua) pch create /Yc Visual Studio

In the premake lua script for my solution. How do i set it to create "/Yc" the phc instead of being set to use "/Yu" on first initialisation.
I have searched the online documentation and tried other help sites. I can't find any help.
I assume it's a build option but have tried buildoptions { "/Yc" }
Some help would be much appritiated?
The solution was to set the correct path to the source file.
premake5.lua
pchheader "awepch.h"
pchsource "%{prj.name}/Src/awepch.cpp" // this is where the source file is located on disk
* Also it is mandatory that you use the correct case for the characters. If you use "pch.h" for a file name on disk that must be the file name in this section of your "premake5.lua" script
Sorry to take so long to deliver the answer :)
you need to specify
pchheader('StdAfx.h')
and
pchsource('StdAfx.cpp')
For the current version of premake v5. 0.0-beta1, you must do the following in order for the precompiled header to work across all IDEs (especially for Visual Studio):
Put both pch.h and pch.cpp under the root directory of your project (not solution/workspace).
Set the exact name (not a path) of the pch.h to pchheader().
Set the full path of pch.cpp relative to premake5.lua script in pchsource(). This is IMPORTANT. I don't know why, but if you do not specify the full relative path, then premake will Use (/Yu) (use precompiled header) to the phc.cpp instead of Create (/Yc) (create precompiled header), which results in not creating the precompiled header in Visual Studio.
Include the directory where pch.h and pch.cpp are located in includedirs()
#include "pch.h" IN EVERY .cpp file in your project, IN THE FIRST LINE of each .cpp file. Remember: #include "pch.h", "pch.h" must be excactly the same as the string you set in pchheader() in your premake5.lua script.
If you have .c files, you MUST rename them to .cpp instead, otherwise Visual Studio will complain about using a precompiled header that was compiled using a c++ compiler.
I know it's overcomplicated but this is how it is.
Example:
project "LearnGL"
location "Projects/LearnGL/"
kind "ConsoleApp"
language "C++"
targetdir "builds/"
objdir "obj/%{prj.name}_%{cfg.shortname}"
pchheader "pch.h" --Do not use paths here. Use directly the header file name
pchsource "Projects/LearnGL/src/pch.cpp" --Full path MUST be specified relative to the premake5.lua (this) script.
files {
"Projects/LearnGL/src/**.h",
"Projects/LearnGL/src/**.hpp",
"Projects/LearnGL/src/**.cpp"
}
includedirs {
"Projects/LearnGL/src/", --This is where pch.h and pch.cpp are located.
"Projects/LearnGL/src/external/glad/include/",
"Projects/LearnGL/src/external/stb_image/include/",
"External/glfw/include/",
"External/spdlog/include/"
}

Pre-compile QML files under Qt Quick Controls

I am importing 2 QML files that come with Qt Controls - ScrollBar.qml and Button.qml in my project. I pre-compile all .qml files that I wrote to reduce application launch time. Is there a way to pre-compile these 2 QML files that come as part of the package?
I tried to remove these files from the qml/QtQuick/Controls/ path and placed them in the same folder as my .qml files but it still failed to load. When I reference ScrollBar in my code, it always tries to load ScrollBar.qml from qml/QtQuick/Controls/ path.
Does any one know if it is possible to pre-compile these QMLs at all? If yes, has any one successfully done it?
Appreciate any help. Thank you.
I'm assuming that you're referring to the Qt Quick Compiler as pre-compiling. The simplest way would just be to build the entire Qt Quick Controls module with the Qt Quick Compiler.
If you need to have it within your project, you could try adding an import that contains the Qt Quick Controls import. QQmlEngine::addImportPath() says:
The newly added path will be first in the importPathList().
That statement seems to imply that order matters, and the code confirms it:
QStringList localImportPaths = database->importPathList(QQmlImportDatabase::Local);
// Search local import paths for a matching version
const QStringList qmlDirPaths = QQmlImports::completeQmldirPaths(uri, localImportPaths, vmaj, vmin);
for (const QString &qmldirPath : qmlDirPaths) {
QString absoluteFilePath = typeLoader.absoluteFilePath(qmldirPath);
if (!absoluteFilePath.isEmpty()) {
QString url;
const QStringRef absolutePath = absoluteFilePath.leftRef(absoluteFilePath.lastIndexOf(Slash) + 1);
if (absolutePath.at(0) == Colon)
url = QLatin1String("qrc://") + absolutePath.mid(1);
else
url = QUrl::fromLocalFile(absolutePath.toString()).toString();
QQmlImportDatabase::QmldirCache *cache = new QQmlImportDatabase::QmldirCache;
cache->versionMajor = vmaj;
cache->versionMinor = vmin;
cache->qmldirFilePath = absoluteFilePath;
cache->qmldirPathUrl = url;
cache->next = cacheHead;
database->qmldirCache.insert(uri, cache);
*outQmldirFilePath = absoluteFilePath;
*outQmldirPathUrl = url;
return true;
}
}
Your project structure might look something like this:
myproject/
qml/
main.qml
QtQuick/
Controls/
Button.qml
ScrollBar.qml
qmldir
In main.cpp you'd set the path to the qml directory (note that the path will be different depending on whether you're doing an in-source build or a shadow build of your project, so you may want to use a resource file to simplify things):
engine.addImportPath("path/to/qml");
Note that the controls import other types. For example, Button uses the Settings singleton, which comes from the QtQuick.Controls.Private import, so you'd need to copy that into the qml directory, too. Settings loads a certain style for the button (ButtonStyle), which could be any of the styles in this folder, depending on which style is in use.
In short, you need to copy all of the potential dependencies of the QML files you're using.

How to use bootstrap configurator along with GWTbootstrap3 (i.e. what is bootstrap.min.cache, and how is it generated?)

you can use the bootstrap configurator (http://getbootstrap.com/customize/) to configure your own bootstrap version (e.g. set the variables like #grid-float-breakpoint to configure the navbar collapse point). I want to use this feature within my project which is based on gwt using https://github.com/gwtbootstrap3/gwtbootstrap3based.
I managed to create my download my configured bootstrap.zip using the method above.
The zip contains (as expected):
\bootstrap\js
\bootstrap\css
\bootstrap\fonts
just as GWTBootstrap3 project
gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3\org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\js
gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3\org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\css
gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3\org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\fonts
So I tried to replace the bootstrap files out of css with the genereated bootstrap files.
But then I recognized that in the GWTBootstrap3 project there are files named *.cache.min.
How / when are these files generated? This is explained already here: GWT Caching Concept
So obviously we want to replace the bootstrap files to remain "cache"d.
Can you please forward me a step-by-step description of how to use bootstrap configurator along with the current GWTBootstrap3 project , i.e. what files need to be replaced?
What I already tried (with no success):
0.) Create a bootstrap.zip with the online configurator and download it
1.) Rename gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3.jar to gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3.zip
2.) Extract
3.) Replace bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css with bootstrap.min.css (from the configurator) and replacing meaning the bootstrap.min.css is renamed to bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css
4.) Put all files from bootstrap.zip into the respective directory and renaming it accordingly as explained in 3.) to effectively replacing the original file
5.) zip and rename it again to gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3.jar
6.) replace the lib in my project
But after doing so I continuously get the compiler errors:
Package org.gwtbootstrap3.client.ui cannot be found.
Any help greatly appreciated
Best regards
Hannes
I can provide an answer which should work for most of the configuration changes. First of all I had to learn that renaming gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3.jar to gwtbootstrap3-0.9.3.zip then unzip, rezip and rename to jar does NOT WORK!!!
So here is a step by step tutorial of how to configure your bootstrap and use it with gwtbootstrap3.0.9.3 . I am not sure this will work for future editions but it should work for bootstrap3.
Configure and download your new bootstrap
https://github.com/gwtbootstrap3/gwtbootstrap3based.
Unzip your new bootstrap, this will provide the subdirectories css,
fonts and js. So you will have something like bootstrap/css etc.
Now copy your "old" gwtboostrap3.0.9.3 jar to the base directory, so
that the bootstrap.zip and the jar lie in the same directory.
From the commandline issue jar xf gwtbootstrap3.0.9.3.jar which will
create the 2 directories META-INF and org in your directory
Move into org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\css
Copy the FILENAME (not the file!!!). In my gwtbootstrap version the
file is called "bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css".
Rename the file bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css to
bootstrap/css/bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css and REPLACE
org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\css\bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css
with bootstrap/css/bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.css
Rename the file bootstrap\css\boostrap-theme.min.css to
boostrap\css\bootstrap-theme-3.3.6.min.cache.css and REPLACE
org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\css\bootstrap-theme-3.3.6.min.cache.css
with bootstrap\css\bootstrap-theme-3.3.6.min.cache.css
I left out the fonts directory because my changes did not change
anything with the fonts
Rename bootstrap\js\bootstrap.min.js to
bootstrap\js\bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.js and REPLACE
org\gwtbootstrap3\client\resource\js\bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.js
with bootstrap\js\bootstrap-3.3.6.min.cache.js
In the basedirectory (where the bootstrap directory lies) issue from
the commandline: "jar xf gwtbootstrap3.0.9.3.jar META-INF org". This
should produce your new gwtbootstrap3.0.9.3.jar lib
In your project replace the old gwtbootstrap3.0.9.3.jar with the new
lib.
In case you get lots of java errors telling you it cannot find the classes you mixed up the paths. Please let me know if this worked out for your. Perhaps someone can provide a shellscript to automate the whole process.
One tip: Customizing your bootstrap gives you more control, e.g. for handling the point at which the navbar becomes uncollapsed (at the configuration page look for the key called "#grid-float-breakpoint"). Don't forget to enter a value suitable for you (mine was 800px). Don't forget to add px at the end!!

Qt cannot open included file on ui_mainwindow.h

I am making a project in QT Creator 2.6. I am promoting a QWidget subclass called cPlotter, but when I try to compile the project, it fails because it cannot find the file cplotter.h. I figured out that this is because the file “ui_mainwindow.h” updates automatically including the file cplotter.h within brackets instead of quotes.
So, ui_mainwindow.h updates like:
#include < cplotter.h >
but it should be:
#include “cplotter.h”
So, it is very annoying to edit by hand every time I change something on the GUI.
Anyone knows a solution for this?
INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD
(or where cplotter.h)

Why can't Xcode 4 find my .h files during a build?

I have a project that won't build because the compiler (?) can't seem to find the .h files. I have tried using the full path, relative path and setting the Project Search Paths (both Header and User Header) and nothing seems to work. What I find very strange is even with the full path it gives an error: No such file or directory (the file does indeed exist in the specified path).
What could be the problem?
import statements:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <zxing/common/Counted.h>
#import <zxing/Result.h>
#import <zxing/BinaryBitmap.h>
#import <zxing/Reader.h>
#import <zxing/ResultPointCallback.h>
Headers are located in:
/Users/rolfmarsh/iPhoneCodeLibrary/BarcodeLibrary/zxing-1.6/cpp/core/src/zxing
Header search path is:
$(inherited)
"$(SRCROOT)/zxing/common"
and
/Users/rolfmarsh/iPhoneCodeLibrary/BarcodeLibrary/zxing-1.6/cpp/core/src
Full path of the include files:
/Users/rolfmarsh/iPhoneCodeLibrary/BarcodeLibrary/zxing-1.6/cpp/core/src/zxing/Result.h
I also had quite a bit of pain with ZXing's dependencies. Here's some tips that will hopefully be of assistance to others with similar issues.
This line does an import:
#import <zxing/common/Counted.h>
For the compiler to find Counted.h, the header search path must be specified.
Now, because the import statement will look for Counted.h relative to two subfolders zxing/common, we need to give it the parent folder of zxing.
In this case, the parent folder is going to be something like:
/ .. my full path here ../cpp/core/src/
So, under the src directory you'll find zxing.
How do we configure this in Xcode? Best to do it relatively. Otherwise, the project will fail on a different user's machine.
To do this, we specify a path relative to the project directory. As follows:
$(PROJECT_DIR)/../cpp/core/src
That goes in the Header Search Path of Build Settings for the ZXingWidget target.
The crucial thing with this header path stuff is to specify the relative directory to search from. In our case, we specify search relative to $(PROJECT_DIR). That variable specifies the directory of our subproject ZXingWidget.
Other caveats. Be careful to specify these in the build settings of your target. If you do it at project level you'll still need to specify it at target level using the $(inherited) variable.
Also, don't forget that the build transcript can be very useful. Look at the header paths included with the -I flag.
As a general debugging technique, I like to specify the absolute path in my settings. That gives a clean build and I know that the files can be included, and where they definitely are. Having done that I then use the $(PROJECT_DIR) to specify a relative path.
I am posting this in order to make things simple for newbies like me that are integrating zxing qr reader in their projects and to bring closure to a couple of threads related to zxing integration.
1.
Main thing - Be absolutely sure you have the latest version.
http://zxing.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/
[By now, January 18th, you will have no more issues with that zxing/common/ folder. Easiest fix for this: get the latest code!]
2.
Go to zxing -> iphone -> ZXingWidget.
Drag ZXingWidget.xcodeproj file and drop it onto the root of your Xcode project's "Groups and Files" sidebar.
[you should now have ZXingWidget.xcodeproj listed there and it has to drop down and list it's content]
3.
In the same place, project navigator, select:
Your project file - > Targets -> 'your project name' -> Build phases -> Link binary with libraries.
You should find a folder named 'Workspace'. Add 'libZXingWidget.a' from within.
4.
Still in Build phases, expand Target Dependencies and add ZXingWidget.
5.
Select Build Settings and search for Header Search Paths.
You need to add 2 records to Header Search Paths. You do not need to associate values to User Header Search Paths. You achieve this by double clicking the column on the right. A small popover window will apear. Use the + button to add the first record. Add:
../zxing/iphone/ZXingWidget/Classes
Now use the + button to add the second record. Add:
../zxing/cpp/core/src
These are the values I use. These values work because I use the same folder to host both my project and the zxing folder.
[Be sure to refer your folder properly in case you decide to have a different file structure.]
6.
Go back to Build Phases and add the following ios frameworks required:
AVFoundation
AudioToolbox
CoreVideo
CoreMedia
libiconv
AddressBook
AddressBookUI
7.
Create a set of files (.h&.m) and change it's .m extension to .mm
8.
Test the integration by including the following in the file previously created:
#import <ZXingWidgetController.h>
#import <QRCodeReader.h>
At this point you should run into missing files only if you are not running the latest version. Hope this helps.
Some things to check:
- file permissions
- can you build from the command line using xcodebuild?
I went over many blog posts on how to fix this. This one helped me well.
http://alwawee.com/wordpress/2011/12/01/zxingwidgetcontroller-h-not-found-zxing-installation-problem-solution/
The problem was that header search paths were not properly defined.
So I...
1) Downloaded zxing 2.1
2) From the download I copied: iphone, cpp, objc and readme and pasted in a folder names "zxing"
3) I added the new folder "zxing" to my project (on my mac) not to the xcode app.
4) From the created folder zxing I dragged the zxingwidget.xproje to my xcode project
5) I followed all the steps you find in all the blogs
KEY TO SOLVE THIS
6) I followed this steps for xcode errors https://stackoverflow.com/a/14703794/1881577
7) I followed this steps for header path file errors http://alwawee.com/wordpress/2011/12/01/zxingwidgetcontroller-h-not-found-zxing-installation-problem-solution/
IMPORTANT NOTE: I had to do follow step 7) twice, I had to select the project target and assign header paths, and I had to select the project project and assign header paths.
8) Build zxingwidget project (from the scheme select options)
9) Build Run the project.
Hope this helps other people as well.

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