Adding extra field in many_to_many symfony2 relationship - symfony

Im looking for a way to handle many_to many relationship in symfony2 with extra field, I have 3 entities : Skill/Training/Skill-Training .Every training should affect some skills and increment the level of those skills.
So Skill-Training table is like this (skill_id,training_id,target_level)
In the Form of the Training i want to list all skills and the target level with each skill, so i can choose a skill and add the target level (integer from 1 to 5) that will be affected with this Training. I want to do this in the Add Form of the Training entity.
I use Sonata Admin Bundle To generate my Admin Classes ,i can render the list of skills with the checkbox easly (using type collection , and the option expanded true , multiple true ) but im wondering how to render the extra field target_level in front of each skill in the form of Training ??
I will be very greatful if you help me. Im looking for the solution for 3 days without any progress ... thanks

Here are the similar questions:
Doctrine2: Best way to handle many-to-many with extra columns in reference table
Doctrine 2 and Many-to-many link table with an extra field
TL;DR: Unfortunately, relationships can't have any extra fields. You need to create one more entity, which would have two relations (with Skill and Training entities) and property for target level.

Related

Symfony CollectionType update Entities

I can't believe this hasn't come up for other people, but I'm unable to find a solution.
Let's say I have two entity types, A and B with a one-to-many relationship. A has a collection of Bs.
The form for A has a CollectionType for the Bs, with a custom entry_type for B, allow_add and allow_delete set to true. When the form is created/populated/rendered, the Bs' fields are identified by their index in the collection. When the form is posted back, the fields are mapped back onto the B entities according to the index again.
What if the database in the mean time decided to return the Bs in a different order? Then the values get swapped around on the Bs! I can't have that, as other entities will reference the Bs and now they've changed their meaning!
Even if the database doesn't change the order, the same issue appears when a B is deleted: The fields get shifted through the Bs and a different one deleted! (Ok, I'm not a 100% certain this happens, as there's a gap then in the numbering of the posted fields.) I've found this similar question where it does happen when another one is created (Symfony CollectionType regards deletion+creation as a modification of an item), but that sort of drifted from the issue and there's no usable answer.
How do I make sure the form is updating the entities the user actually edited?
I already tried to render the Bs' IDs as a HiddenType, but then the form rightfully complains that the ID has no setter. It would probably force an ID on the wrong B anyways and Doctrine doesn't like that. I suppose I could add the Bs as unmapped and copy the values over to the correct objects manually, but that would defeat a good chunk of Symfony's form system.
I've used CollectionType before, but not for entities that are referenced elsewhere. I would then delete all of the previous entities and create the collection anew from the posted data. But I can't do that now, can I?
Since doctrine 2.1, it's possible to change how associations are indexed. This will allow you to use the id as the collection key (as the field has to be unique):
#OneToMany(targetEntity="B", mappedBy="A", indexBy="id")
You might also need to enable orphanRemoval so that the data is actually removed instead of the relation just set to null.

Edit Symfony entity from the frontend

I have a Symfony app using multiple entities.
A third-party analytic tool plugs to my database to create reportings.
What I would like to achieve, is being able to update the Symfony entity from the frontend in order to add new fields to the database tables (in order to get the new fields showing up in the reporting tool).
Anyone has a idea on how to achieve that?
Thanks in advance.
If i understand correctly, you wan't to be able to add fields to your entity dynamicaly.
I don't know if this is doable and if so, it would probably be messy and unsecure.
What you can do however is using sub-entities with dynamic key => values fields.
You should have one main entity, an entity with the list of your dynamic fields, a many to many relation between your main entity and your fields entities and a third entity with the actual values from those fields.

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I have entities "Article" and "Product". Now I want to add comments to these 2 entities. Should I create 2 different entities "ArticleComment" and "ProductComment" with the same properties, and build a ManyToOne relation to their respective entity, or create a single "Comment" entity and find a way to build a relation to both "Article" and "Product" entities. Considering solution #2, how could I do that ?
Considering solution #2, how could I do that ?
One way would be to use Single Table Inheritance
Single Table Inheritance is an inheritance mapping strategy where all classes of a hierarchy are mapped to a single database table. In order to distinguish which row represents which type in the hierarchy a so-called discriminator column is used.
This means that you can easily create two separate entities ArticleComment and ProductComment both extending Comment. Then you use the advantages DiscriminatorMap column provides.
Your Comment entity could hold a relation called parent for instance that would refer to either your Article or Product entities. By creating new instance of ArticleComment or ProductComment your discriminator map field would be automatically populated depending on which type you're using.
This would also give you advantages with using DQL to query related comments by their type. Example from documentation:
$query = $em->createQuery('SELECT u FROM Doctrine\Tests\Models\Company\CompanyPerson u WHERE u INSTANCE OF Doctrine\Tests\Models\Company\CompanyEmployee');
And more. You can read that chapter here. Of course this is just a sample and you can use completely different approach.

how to merge entity reference relationship field value

I am facing problem in drupal views.
In my view display table having relationship with other entity type.
I am not getting desire output. It show duplicate rows with same title due to entity relationship.
I wanted to aggregate entity relationship field with ",".
I already try some module like : view distinct, views_merge_rows.
But did not work for me.
Please suggest some module.
Have a look at Views Calc and if you cant do it in the database Views Aggregator Plus gives you even more options.

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I am using two content types company and Employee . I am using node reference here(Company -> Employee). Within the Company form , the Employee node comes as a popup ,Employee form need to bring the display and functionality to the company form and should keep the node reference. .
Unfortunately, embedding one form in another is nearly impossible in Drupal. That is due to its form-handling and node-handling system.
If you want such relationships, you often need to write a simple, small module that maintains relationships in the database, offers forms to insert/update them and ways to extend nodes with your relational behaviour.
Best I could suggest is an iFrame holding the employee form - but still it's not very elegant.

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