SQL Subquery Determination - oracle11g

Please help with the error ORA-01427. I am using spring3-JPA2 and the following query throws out ORA-01427.
I need to understand which part of the query is treated as a subquery. Or is it the view code which is throwing it? Please note it happens only for a couple of records we test with.
SELECT *
FROM VW_GET_GROUP_QUEUE taskgroup
WHERE taskgroup.COMPONENT_ID=?1
AND taskgroup.ROLE_CODE=?2
AND ((taskgroup.WORK_ITEM_TYPE LIKE ?3
OR taskgroup.WORK_ITEM_TYPE IS NULL))
AND taskgroup.SOEID=?4
AND ROWNUM=1

Related

Error with SQLite query, What am I missing?

I've been attempting to increase my knowledge and trying out some challenges. I've been going at this for a solid two weeks now finished most of the challenge but this one part remains. The error is shown below, what am i not understanding?
Error in sqlite query: update users set last_browser= 'mozilla' + select sql from sqlite_master'', last_time= '13-04-2019' where id = '14'
edited for clarity:
I'm trying a CTF challenge and I'm completely new to this kind of thing so I'm learning as I go. There is a login page with test credentials we can use for obtaining many of the flags. I have obtained most of the flags and this is the last one that remains.
After I login on the webapp with the provided test credentials, the following messages appear: this link
The question for the flag is "What value is hidden in the database table secret?"
So from the previous image, I have attempted to use sql injection to obtain value. This is done by using burp suite and attempting to inject through the user-agent.
I have gone through trying to use many variants of the injection attempt shown above. Im struggling to find out where I am going wrong, especially since the second single-quote is added automatically in the query. I've gone through the sqlite documentation and examples of sql injection, but I cannot sem to understand what I am doing wrong or how to get that to work.
A subquery such as select sql from sqlite_master should be enclosed in brackets.
So you'd want
update user set last_browser= 'mozilla' + (select sql from sqlite_master''), last_time= '13-04-2019' where id = '14';
Although I don't think that will achieve what you want, which isn't clear. A simple test results in :-
You may want a concatenation of the strings, so instead of + use ||. e.g.
update user set last_browser= 'mozilla' || (select sql from sqlite_master''), last_time= '13-04-2019' where id = '14';
In which case you'd get something like :-
Thanks for everyone's input, I've worked this out.
The sql query was set up like this:
update users set last_browser= '$user-agent', last_time= '$current_date' where id = '$id_of_user'
edited user-agent with burp suite to be:
Mozilla', last_browser=(select sql from sqlite_master where type='table' limit 0,1), last_time='13-04-2019
Iterated with that found all tables and columns and flags. Rather time consuming but could not find a way to optimise.

db2 UDB count(*) returns 0 from the view, but select * returns valid data

I have encountered a strange situation in DB2 UDB V11.
When I run SELECT COUNT(*) FROM view_name it returns 0 rows.
However, when I run SELECT * FROM *view_name* the data is returned properly.
I have tried dropping and re-creating the view and ran REORG and RUNSTAT on the underlying table.
Have anyone seen this situation before?
I have seen this before when a MQT was involved. Because the optimizer will use the best way to query and can rewrite it to use the MQT this situation could happen when the MQT has not been refreshed but the table itsef has been updated/deleted already.
So check if any MQTs are involved.

subquery not working in documentdb

My following query is working..
SELECT d.pub_user.userid FROM d where d.pri_data.user.email="xxx#yyy.zzz"
This gives me result as below..
[
{
"userid": "1e4491ef27097262"
},.....
]
The following query is also working..
SELECT * FROM c WHERE c.pub_user.userid IN ("1e4491ef27097262")
But, when I try the following, it does not work..
SELECT * FROM c WHERE c.pub_user.userid IN (SELECT d.pub_user.userid FROM d where d.pri_data.user.email="xxx#yyy.zzz")
It gives an error.. Syntax error, incorrect syntax near 'SELECT'
Any help is sincerely appreciated.
Thanks
subquery is currently not supported. As per this answer, you can try to leverage a stored procedure.
When one start hitting joins or subquery is an early indicator that your data document structure is not optimal. I am however wondering why you cannot query by email without subquery in your final example. Like this
SELECT * FROM c WHERE c.pri_data.user.email="xxx#yyy.zzz"
If this is not possible because these data are in separate documents perhaps email could be added to the docments.

RowCount,Table must Exist, Delete All Rows from Table keywords from Robotframework

I am new to robotframework and I am trying to get the hang of the keywords of DatabaseLibrary. I am getting error at 3 of such keywords.
1) I am using rowcount keywords as below-
${rowCount} Row Count <sql query>
And I always get ${rowCount}=0 irrespective of the number of rows in my table.
2) I am using Delete All Rows From Table as below-
Delete All Rows From Table <Table_Name>
And I get ORA-00911: invalid character but if use the same table with other keywords like Query ,it works fine.
3) I am using Table Must Exist as below-
Table Must Exist <Table_Name>
And I get ORA-00942: table or view does not exist but this table is very much there.
Please help me find what am I doing wrong.
Thanks in Advance!!!
I could be wrong but I believe a colleague told me there were issues, at the very least with the Row Count keyword.
However, for all three options there are easy solutions, which you've even hinted at in your question by using Query or Execute SQL Script
1)
${result}= Query Select count(id) from table
${rc} = ${result[0][0]} #Play with this as I forget exact syntax
2) Put your delete script in a test scripts folder with your tests and call it using Execute SQL script. You could also use Query to perform a select query before and after to confirm expected states.
3) Again perform a query against the table you're expecting to be there, a simple row count on id would do for this purpose. You could set a variable based on the result and use this again later if required.
I had similar issues.
I use cx_Oracle.
With the Table Must Exist keyword my problem was the same.
I dont really understand why, but first I have to use Encode String to Bytes keyword.
And I need to use a DatabaseLibrary 0.8 at least, because earlier versions didnt have solution for cx_Oracle. These solved this issue for me.
But with Delete all rows from table I still have problems.
Because this keyword puts a ; at the end of the line and it passes on that line to execute query if I understand weel, so it still causes an ORA-00911 error for me.
With Execute Sql String and the command DELETE FROM tablename you can have the same results, but it will work this way.
I hope it helps a little

SQL Code for Running Total does not recognise table name

I have a question on creating running totals in MS Access 2010 similar to the one here:
Access 2010 - query showing running total for multiple records, dropping old record and adding new record on each line
However when I input the equivalent code from that thread I get an error saying that the database cannot be found (Access seems to think the table I have specified is the database name)
Here is the code from the original thread:-
SELECT hbep1.EmployeeID, hbep1.PayPeriodID,
(
SELECT Sum(hbep2.HoursUsed)
FROM Hours_by_Empl_PP hbep2
WHERE hbep2.EmployeeID=hbep1.EmployeeID
AND (hbep2.PayPeriodID Between hbep1.[PayPeriodID]-3
And hbep1.[PayPeriodID])
) AS Sum_of_Hours_last_4_PPs
FROM Hours_by_Empl_PP hbep1;
Here is the code I inputted into my query:-
SELECT
V4_Try.ID_NIS_INV_HDR,
V4_Try.ID_ITM,
V4_Try.RunTot3,
V4_Try.BomVsActQty,
DMin("RunTot3","V4_Try","[ID_Itm]=" & [ID_ITM]) AS IDItmMin,
DMax("RunTot3","V4_Try","[ID_Itm]=" & [ID_ITM]) AS IDItmMax,
(
SELECT Sum([V4_Try].[BomVsActQty])
FROM [V4_Try].[BomVsActQty]
WHERE [V4_Try].[ID_ITM]=[V4_Try].[ID_ITM]
AND (IDItmMax < IDItmMin)
) AS RunTot6
FROM V4_Try
ORDER BY V4_Try.ID_ITM, V4_Try.RunTot3;
One thing I notice is that the main query uses DMax() and DMin() to create some aliased columns
...
DMin("RunTot3","V4_Try","[ID_Itm]=" & [ID_ITM]) AS IDItmMin,
DMax("RunTot3","V4_Try","[ID_Itm]=" & [ID_ITM]) AS IDItmMax,
...
and then the subquery tries to use those aliases in its WHERE clause
(
SELECT ...
WHERE...
AND (IDItmMax < IDItmMin)
) AS RunTot6
I'm pretty sure that the subquery will have no knowledge of the column aliases in the "parent" query, so they may be the items that are unrecognized.
Start by running this query:
SELECT * FROM V4_Try;
Then develop for complexity. Build the nested query before anything else. When you know that runs, try adding your aliases, then the DMax() function, and so on. Isolate the point at which you have an error popping up.
This is the process to fix a query.
Oh, and please specify the precise error that is raised by Access. Also, if this is being run from VBA, please let us know because that affects your trouble-shooting.

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