Affecting the parent only - css

Lets get straight to the point, I have created this example to better get my point across:
Demo Here
HTML:
Table 1
<table class="testClass">
<tr>
<td>Inner table
<table>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Testing testing</td>
<td>Bye</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br />
<br />
<br />Table 2
<table class="testClass">
<tr>
<td colspan="3">stuff</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Left</td>
<td>Middle</td>
<td>Right</td>
</tr>
</table>
CSS:
table {
border: 2px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
td {
border: 2px solid blue;
}
/* Relative CSS */
.testClass tr:last-child td:nth-child(1) {
width: 15px;
}
.testClass tr:last-child td:nth-child(2) {
width: auto;
}
.testClass tr:last-child td:nth-child(3) {
width: 15px;
}
So we have 2 tables, both with the same class. Table 1 has a table within it where as Table 2 does not.
The problem I'm finding with this is using the CSS I have created I am unable to stop the styles for .testClass from affected the child table (Inner table). I was thinking that :not() could be used but am unable to find a solution using it tho I feel this shouldn't be that hard.
Is it possible to only affect the parent within the styles from the parent getting to the child table?
Note: The CSS can only be changed not the HTML. CSS3 can be used!
I hope this made some sense, if I need to make it clearer please leave a comment.

Select the first level child and apply it.
.testClass > tbody > tr:last-child > td:nth-child(1) {
width: 15px;
}
.testClass > tbody > tr:last-child > td:nth-child(2) {
width: auto;
}
.testClass > tbody > tr:last-child > td:nth-child(3) {
width: 15px;
}
DEMO

maybe this way : http://jsfiddle.net/urryfof5/7/
Basically you call the last-child table from the body and add > so it won't affect nested tables inside:
body > table:last-child (and follow it with your css)

You could add style-declarations like
table table { border: none; }
to override styles from the parent table-declaration. This way, no nested tables will have the border. The same thing applies for the tds.
Another solution would be:
table:not(.testClass) {
border: 0px none;
}
which removes the border for all tables that do not have the testClass applied. I tested and saw this work (in another version of the below Fiddle).
Here's a Fiddle with your code with two additional declarations, removing the borders for the inner table:
http://jsfiddle.net/erlingormar/bk6m4w5d/#base

Related

How to apply properties of an attribute to a div-inherited class?

I have two table in two div, each div having a different class. I would like to apply a padding to the cells of one of the tables only.
(the code below is also at JSFiddle)
The HTML part:
<div class=tight>
<table>
<tr>
<td>hello</td><td>world</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class=wide>
<table>
<tr>
<td>bonjour</td><td>tout le monde</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
The CSS part:
td {
background: green;
color: white;
padding: 10px;
}
This applies padding to all cells. I tried to be specific though various combinations of
td .wide { ... }
td, .wide { ... }
td.wide { ... }
but I failed to find the right one.
Is it possible to set a property for an element, but which is a child of a specific div (specific = having a specific class)?
For example, if you want to apply padding on < td > of the first div, use:
.tight td{
padding: 10px;
}
If you prefer to exclude one of the class, you can also use :
div:not(.tight) td {
padding: 10px;
}
Use some thing like this .wide td

table inside table, apply css only for the outer

I have a table element that has also a table inside in one cell. (Jquery UI calendar is inside actually)
How can I style only the parent?
body table tr td:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: red;
}
does this: (fiddle here)
but I would like only the outer cells (number 2 and 5) to be selected.
Use the child (>) selector and add a tbody element in the selector (no HTML changes needed):
body > table > tbody > tr > td:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: red;
}
jsFiddle example
This works because it specifically only selects the outer table.
Tested successfully in Chrome, FF, and IE.
Add the following CSS:
table table tr td:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: transparent;
}
This selects the cells, but only if they have two table parents, and sets their background-color to transparent.
JSFiddle
This works, just reset the background for the inner table.
<table>
<tr><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>3</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>
<table class="inner">
<tr><td>6</td><td>7</td><td>8</td></tr>
<tr><td>9</td><td>A</td><td>B</td></tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
table {
border-spacing: 2px;}
td{
border-spacing: 2px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
body table tr td:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: red;
}
body .inner tr td:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: white;
}
Fiddle

Retain table borders overriding previous style

I'm not well experienced in CSS, could somebody tell me how could I override styling so that a cell called "Existing Price Breaks" retains it's left border? Similarly the one below would do the same, splitting the content. But the rest of the header should stay without them as it is now.
Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/kacpr/YkL5j/2/
That's the part I would like to override on the 'cell' level:
.table > thead > tr > th, .table > thead > tr > td {
border: 0;
}
It doesn't seem the proper way of using the CSS selectors, but here is a possible solution (there's no class for the cell, so we use ":nth-child()" as example:
.table > thead > tr > td:nth-child(4) {
border-left: 1px solid #ff0000;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/YkL5j/3/
If you need backward browser compatibility, then you may need to assign a class to the selected cell: .existingPriceBreaks {}
A better way for using CSS selectors could be:
.table tr td:nth-child(4) {}
.table tr td.existingPriceBreaks {}
...except you plan to use nested tables for some reason...
You could use a class e.g. leftBordered to override the common border definitions like:
/* in html */
<tr>
<td>Currency</td>
<td style="font-weight: normal;">EUR</td>
<td></td>
<td colspan="2" class="leftBordered">Existing price breaks</td>
<td colspan="3">New price breaks</td>
</tr>
/* must be applied to all td-fields, that need to be changed */
/* in css */
table > thead > tr > td.leftBordered {
border-left: 1px solid #ccc;
}
see fiddle for working example here: http://jsfiddle.net/YkL5j/5/

CSS: how do I have a border-bottom on table rows, except for the last row

I have a variable number of table rows (n), and I would like the border bottom to apply to rows 0..(n-1)
how do I do that?
You have two options: (1) adding a specialized class in the HTML to the last row; or (2) using the :last-child pseudo class in your CSS.
Option 1: Specialized Class
If you can apply classes to your HTML, you can add a specialized class to the final row. If your markup is being generated by a server-side script (eg. a PHP script), you will need to edit that script to add similar markup.
HTML:
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="last">
<td>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
CSS:
table
{
border-collapse:collapse;
}
tr
{
border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}
tr.last
{
border-bottom: none;
}
Option 2: CSS Pseudo Class
The alternative is to use the :last-child CSS pseudo class. Using the :last-child class doesn't require any changes to the HTML and so may be a better choice if you aren't able to change the HTML. The CSS is almost identical to the above:
CSS:
table
{
border-collapse:collapse;
}
tr
{
border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}
tr:last-child
{
border-bottom: none;
}
The drawback of this approach is that versions of Internet Explorer before 9 don't support the :last-child pseudo class.
I know this is an old question, but it's worth mentioning that now with CSS3 all you have to do is us the not() selector in your CSS, like this:
tr:not(:last-child) {
border-bottom: 1px solid #E3E3E3;
}
tr:last-child td {
border-bottom: none;
}
Saves you putting a class on the last tag.
this is used with any class call in html
tr:last-child {
border-bottom: none;
}
You can also use this way
table tr:not(:last-of-type) { border-bottom: none; }
If you're using jQuery you can use the following script
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".tableClass tr:not(:last) > td").css('border-bottom', ' 1px solid #DDD');
});

Apply style to only first level of td tags

Is there a way to apply a Class' style to only ONE level of td tags?
<style>.MyClass td {border: solid 1px red;}</style>
<table class="MyClass">
<tr>
<td>
THIS SHOULD HAVE RED BORDERS
</td>
<td>
THIS SHOULD HAVE RED BORDERS
<table><tr><td>THIS SHOULD NOT HAVE ANY</td></tr></table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Is there a way to apply a Class' style to only ONE level of td tags?
Yes*:
.MyClass>tbody>tr>td { border: solid 1px red; }
But! The ‘>’ direct-child selector does not work in IE6. If you need to support that browser (which you probably do, alas), all you can do is select the inner element separately and un-set the style:
.MyClass td { border: solid 1px red; }
.MyClass td td { border: none; }
*Note that the first example references a tbody element not found in your HTML. It should have been in your HTML, but browsers are generally ok with leaving it out... they just add it in behind the scenes.
how about using the CSS :first-child pseudo-class:
.MyClass td:first-child { border: solid 1px red; }
This style:
table tr td { border: 1px solid red; }
td table tr td { border: none; }
gives me:
this http://img12.imageshack.us/img12/4477/borders.png
However, using a class is probably the right approach here.
Just make a selector for tables inside a MyClass.
.MyClass td {border: solid 1px red;}
.MyClass table td {border: none}
(To generically apply to all inner tables, you could also do table table td.)
I wanted to set the width of the first column of the table, and I found this worked (in FF7) - the first column is 50px wide:
#MyTable>thead>tr>th:first-child { width:50px;}
where my markup was
<table id="MyTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Col1</th>
<th scope="col">Col2</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
...
</tbody>
</table>
I guess you could try
table tr td { color: red; }
table tr td table tr td { color: black; }
Or
body table tr td { color: red; }
where 'body' is a selector for your table's parent
But classes are most likely the right way to go here.
I think, It will work.
.Myclass tr td:first-child{ }
or
.Myclass td:first-child { }

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