Div inside Div align? - css

This is my code >> http://jsfiddle.net/374Rk/1/
<div class="container">
<div class="logo"></div>
<div class="buttons"></div>
<div class="chef"></div>
<div class="social"></div>
</div>
As you can see, I have several divs inside a big div container. Everything is centered, but I want the social div (last one) to stick to the right, with a margin of 20 px so everything is in place. Which one is the best way to do this?
If I give social a relative position, I could do this by simply adding the right property with 590px. Is this the correct way to do it? It's not that elegant! Also, if I float it right, it won't be anymore on the container (because I floated it).
This has been always bugging me while working on CSS. I hope you guys can help!

What you need to do is set the floating of your .social-div to right. To let the wrapper still wrap all of its childs a clearfix can help:
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="logo"></div>
<div class="buttons"></div>
<div class="chef"></div>
<div class="social"></div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
CSS:
.social {
width: 200px;
height: 25px;
float:right;
margin-right:20px;
background-color: #FF0;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/AvLU8/

If you don't want to float it (and correct everything), you could add text-align: right; to the .container and display: inline-block; margin-right: 20px; to .social.
http://jsfiddle.net/374Rk/3/
But I don't know what you want inside each div. So, probably you'll need to add text-align: left; to each div.

Martínez,
I have read out your query and find a solution using JQuery.
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.container div').each( function() {
container = $(this).attr('class');
content = $(this);
if(content == "social"){
$( ".container" ).addClass( "social" );
}
});
});
Check on below url
http://jsfiddle.net/374Rk/30/

Check this
http://jsfiddle.net/374Rk/17/
.social{
width: 200px;
height: 25px;
background-color: #FF0;
margin-right:0px;
margin-left:590px;
}

Related

div alignments will not position side by side

I have two div's that I am trying to position side by side but am having trouble. I understand that div's are block elements but I have never had trouble positioning them side-by-side before..
HTML:
<div class="contact">
<div class="team" id="staff-1">
<div id="DIV_2">
<img id="brian" src="../img/brian.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="team" id="staff-1">
<div id="DIV_2">
<img id="brian" src="../img/brian.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
I do not want to post all of the CSS because it is rather long for a SO post, but here it is loaded in a jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/rynslmns/5pQJ7/
You can either use floating or inline-block elements:
.team {
float: left;
width: 33%;
}
OR
.team {
display: inline-block;
width: 33%;
}
I would choose "display: inline-block" as you don't have to clear the floating afterwards.
IDs "staff-1", "brian" and "DIV_2" are repeated. DOM id is unique.
You simply need to use css float to get them to be side by side.
.contact {
overflow: hidden;
}
.team {
float:left;
}
Here is your example code:
http://jsfiddle.net/jcfB3/
Note, your IDs were incorrect, you can't have 2 IDs that have the same value, I made them unique. Also, utilizing floats without any other content in a bounding block element has some issues which I fixed in the example code. See http://www.quirksmode.org/css/clearing.html for more info. It is the reason why I added overflow: hidden.

How to position text in html with div tags?

This code:
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
Is coded with this css:
#columns {
width: 200px;
float: left;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
}
The problem is that if I put any text below the three columns created, it just adds another column! I want the footer to be below these columns, but I can only do this so far by setting this:
footer {
/*height: 50px;*/
text-align: center;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
}
And this just makes the page longer, i.e. puts a huge gap between this content and the footer.
Any solutions?
Thanks
Elements are floated left making document flow modified. Document flow needs to be reset right before writing footer. It can be done by setting property clear:both for the footer (in fact just after .columns are finished).
A working jsfiddle is here.
CSS:
footer{
clear: both;
}
Suggestion (outside scope of question):
You should change id="columns" to class="columns" as in valid html markup, id's should be unique. (thanks michael)
try this
demo
css
*{
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
#columns {
width: 200px;
float: left;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
background-color:red;
}
.clearfix{
clear:both;
}
footer {
/*height: 50px;*/
text-align: center;
position:absolute;
border:1px solid red;
}
html
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
<footer>footer</footer>
When using any floated items, the default behavior is for them not to count towards other content in that area, so they'd appear to one side of other content.
Of course, if you want to prevent that, the clear property will essentially continue below any floated items on one (or either) side before it.
footer {
height: 50px;
clear: both; /* can also use `clear: left` here */
}
try after removeing bottom:0; and put below html code after third column
<div id='footer'>
<p>Footer Content</p>
</div>
You need to use the css clear for your problem
like clear :both for id/class of you div
text
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div id="columns">
text
</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<footer>footer</footer>

clear:both Chrome issue

I dont really understand how is possible that a
<div style="clear:both"></div>
doesn't work in Chrome. I have this layout:
<div id="header">...</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="col1">...</div> <!-- float left -->
<div id="col2">...</div> <!-- float left -->
<div id="col3">...</div> <!-- float left -->
<div style="clear:both"></div> <!-- DOES NOT WORK -->
</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div> <!-- DOES NOT WORK -->
<div id="footer">...</div>
So, I've used the clear:both before the footer and/or after the col3.
It does not work either in IE7 but, in this moment I dont really care.
Can anyone help me please?
I Add more informations:
#content {
padding-top: 19px;
display: block;
}
#col1,
#col3 {
width: 21%;
position: relative;
padding: 0 0 1em 0;
float: left;
}
#col2 {
width: 58%;
position: relative;
padding: 0 0 1em 0;
float: left;
}
SOLVED: Im sorry.... the information i gave you still were not enough! The problem was the content of a column!! In col1 i had a div with height:40px so even if the content was much more than 40px, for the browser it was like there was no overflow...
Hope i ve been clear in the explanation..
However the Tom Sarduy's solution is interesting but doesnot work in IE... ive tried yesterday and today, but it's like the style is not taken... i see it in the developer tool of the browser but it is not applied
It actually works. You are just not using it properly.
If you use clear:both the following element will be effected only. So for instance,
floated left | floated left | clear: both;
floated left | clear: left;
floated left | cleawr: right; | floated: left
Imagine that each text between "|" is a block element. If you float the elements and use the clear like the example above, the code should display something like above.
Check here for a live example: Try removing the clear attribute and you will see how the browser places "DOES NOT WORK".
http://jsfiddle.net/6VjSL/
clear:both works just fine in Chrome/IE7. See this example of how to properly use it. http://jsfiddle.net/turiyag/LvMRY/2/
Can you post a link to your site, or your full actual code?
CSS:
div {
border: 1px solid black;
}
.floaty {
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
float: left;
background: green;
}
.cleary {
height: 100px;
width: 200px;
clear: both;
background: cyan;
}
HTML
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
<div class="cleary">Cleary</div>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
<div class="floaty">Floaty</div>
</body>
</html>
use clear:none; in the css property. It will work in chrome
Is better for semantic to use a class for this things. The correct way to go is:
HTML
<div id="header">...</div>
<div id="content" class="clearfix">
<div id="col1">...</div> <--- float left
<div id="col2">...</div> <--- float left
<div id="col3">...</div> <--- float left
<div class="clearfix"></div> <--- DOES NOT WORK
</div>
<div id="footer">...</div>
CSS:
/* new clearfix */
.clearfix:after {
visibility: hidden;
display: block;
font-size: 0;
content: " ";
clear: both;
height: 0;
}
* html .clearfix { zoom: 1; } /* IE6 */
*:first-child+html .clearfix { zoom: 1; } /* IE7 */
Yes it’s ugly, but it works very well, enabling designers to clear floats without hiding overflow and setting a width or floating (nearly) everything to get the job done.
Then it does not work anywhere ? :o)
You are probably applying the float:left to the clear:both divs too...
this works in all browsers:
http://jsfiddle.net/kKwkd/
HTML
<div id="header">aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="col1">bbb</div> <!-- float left -->
<div id="col2">ccc</div> <!-- float left -->
<div id="col3">ddd</div> <!-- float left -->
<div style="clear:both"></div> <!-- DOES NOT WORK -->
</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div> <!-- DOES NOT WORK -->
<div id="footer">xxxxxxxxxxxxx</div>
CSS
#header, #footer{
border: 1px dashed blue;
}
#col1,#col2,#col3{
float: left;
border: 1px solid red;
padding: 50px;
margin: 10px;
}
the information i gave you still were not enough! The problem was the content of a column!! In col1 i had a div with height:40px so even if the content was much more than 40px, for the browser it was like there was no overflow... Hope i ve been clear in the explanation.. However the Tom Sarduy's solution is interesting but doesnot work in IE... ive tried yesterday and today, but it's like the style is not taken... i see it in the developer tool of the browser but it is not applied

CSS Layout issues - need 100% width on 2 divs screenshot and fiddle included

Im trying to create a new master page without using a table and its causing me a headache.
Its very nearly there, I just need to make the 'Messages' and 'Content' divs full width so the 'Menu' div, plus the 'Messages' and 'Content' div are the same width (100% of the screen) as the 'Top' div.
I have set up a jsFiddle, can anyone give me some pointers?
http://i.stack.imgur.com/d1HO5.png
http://jsfiddle.net/CJRv5/
Im happy to change HTML a bit but the following must be considered:
menu is 130px wide, the rest of the content must fill remaining window width - no 960 grid!
Simplest (unintuitive) way, just change
#divMasterSubContainer
{
float: left;
...
to
#divMasterSubContainer
{
overflow:hidden;
...
http://jsfiddle.net/CJRv5/2/
Ref http://www.stubbornella.org/content/2009/07/23/overflow-a-secret-benefit/
^ you need to make sure that the width of menu + width of messages/content is not more than the width of the container in which they reside. Do something like this
div { border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;{
#content {
width: 100%;
}
.clear-both { clear: both; }
.float-left { float: left; }
#menu { width: 20%; }
#main { width: 80%; }
<div id="content">
<div id="menu" class="float-left">
<p>menu</p>
</div>
<div id="main" class="float-left">
<div id="message"><p>messages</p></div>
<div id="content"><p>content</p></div>
</div>
<div class="clear-both"></div>
</div>

CSS align three divs horizontally

I'm having an issue aligning three divs inside a parent div, the effect I need is the following
|IMAGE| +TEXT+ |IMAGE|
Each div contains an Image (2) and the text (1) respectively. Aligning them is easy, the problem is that I want the CENTER div to auto width to the size of the browsers' window and keep the other IMAGE divs always on the right and left side respectively.
Something like this for example, if the user maximizes the window:
|IMAGE| +++++++++++++++++++TEXT++++++++++++++++++++++++ |IMAGE|
As you can see, the idea is that the center div grows, and auto width but keeping the structure.
How could I get that behaviour? Thanks in advance.
#container { text-align: center; }
#div-1 { float: left; }
#div-2 { display: inline; }
#div-3 { float: right; }
If that still doesn't behave how you want, please give more detailed requirements.
Here is another inline implementation for three images side by side:
<div style="text-align:center">
<div style="float: left"><img src="image1.png"/></div>
<div style="display: inline"><img src="image2.png"/></div>
<div style="float: right"><img src="image3.png"/></div>
</div>
This works rather well as well.
.container{width: 100%; padding: 5px;}
.fig-left {float: left;}
.text {float: left;}
.fig-right{float: right;}
/* add margins maybe */
.text, .fig-right, p{margin: .75em;}
and HTML https://codepen.io/tradesouthwest/pen/MWELwGN to test
<div class="container">
<div class="fig-left">
<img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1055/200/300"/>
</div>
<div class="text">
<p>ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP don't forget the alt in images QRSTUVWXYZ</p>
</div>
<div class="fig-right">
<img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1055/200/300"/>
</div>
</div>

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