Just installed nginx and php-fpm on centos 5.10 but I can't get it to work. There is ping to the server IPs but when I try to open the domains... I am not able to connect. When I restart nginx, it says OK (no errors). Error logs are empty. No matter the domains and IPs. There will be several domains on several IPs running custom php script. What did I miss??
Here is my config:
nginx.conf
user myusername;
worker_processes 4;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 2;
gzip on;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain text/css
application/x-javascript text/xml
application/xml application/xml+rss
text/javascript;
server_tokens off;
include /sites-enabled/*.conf;
}
several of these: sites-enabled/example.com.conf
server {
listen xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:80;
server_name example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;
location / {
root /var/www/html/example.com;
index index.php;
}
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires max;
}
location ~* \.php$ {
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\. {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
deny all;
}
error_page 404 /404.php;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.php
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.php;
location = /50x.php {
root /var/www/html/example.com;
}
set $mobile_rewrite do_not_perform;
## chi http_user_agent for mobile / smart phones ##
if ($http_user_agent ~* "(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows (ce|phone)|xda|xiino") {
set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}
if ($http_user_agent ~* "^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-)") {
set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}
## redirect to m.example.com ##
if ($mobile_rewrite = perform) {
rewrite ^ http://m.example.com$request_uri? redirect;
break;
}
}
server {
listen xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:80;
server_name m.example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/m.example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/m.example.com.error.log;
location / {
root /var/www/html/example.com/m;
index index.php;
}
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires max;
}
location ~* \.php$ {
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\. {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
deny all;
}
error_page 404 /404.php;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.php
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.php;
location = /50x.php {
root /var/www/html/example.com/m;
}
}
server {
server_name www.example.com;
return 301 $scheme://example.com$request_uri;
}
server {
server_name www.m.example.com;
return 301 $scheme://m.example.com$request_uri;
}
fastcgi_params
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
Related
images are loading sometimes but icon and default images icons not displayed , im beginner how to fix this issue it drives me crazy, there is no config files in etc/nginx/conf.d only my main nginx config file in my server which found here etc/nginx/nginx.config i hope somone can help me please
my config file
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
client_max_body_size 50M;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
# for more information.
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name _;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
# Load configuration files for the default server block.
include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
location / {
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
}
server {
server_name xxx.com www.xxx.com;
listen serverip;
root /home/xxx/public_html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
access_log /var/log/virtualmin/xxx_access_log;
error_log /var/log/virtualmin/xxx_error_log;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/xxx/public_html$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/xxx/public_html;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
index index.php index.cgi index.pl index.html index.xhtml index.htm index.shtml;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/php-nginx/xxx.sock/socket;
}
listen serverip default ssl;
ssl_certificate /home/xxx/ssl.cert;
ssl_certificate_key /home/xxx/ssl.key;
}
}
i appreciate any help
You have one location that sends all requests to PHP. You are not serving static files (such as js/css) with Nginx.
The usual PHP configuration contains two location blocks. One to process URIs which end with .php and one to process everything else as a static file.
For example:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
index index.php index.cgi index.pl index.html index.xhtml index.htm index.shtml;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
include fastcgi.conf;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/php-nginx/xxx.sock/socket;
}
When I search for my domain on google, it displays several https URLs from my website, because google loves https, but for particular reasons I do not want to index https / ssl versions.
How to avoid this, the whole world only writes solution via htaccess, but when most use nginx! How to solve this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on
RewriteRule ^robots.txt$ robots-deny-all.txt [L]
robot content (in the extra robots):
User-agent: *
Disallow: /
How to do this via nginx rewrite rules?
Thank you.
JUST an addend ( my /etc/nginx/sites-availble/somedomain.conf ):
server {
server_name somedomain.com www.somedomain.com;
listen 100.10.10.10;
root /home/somedomain/public_html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
access_log /var/log/virtualmin/somedomain.com_access_log;
error_log /var/log/virtualmin/somedomain.com_error_log;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/somedomain/public_html$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /home/somedomain/public_html;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
##
# cache client
##
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 30d;
}
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
location = /robots.txt {
if ($scheme = https) {
rewrite ^ /robots-deny-all.txt permanent;
}
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
listen 100.10.10.10:443 ssl;
ssl_certificate /home/somedomain/ssl.cert;
ssl_certificate_key /home/somedomain/ssl.key;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow, nosnippet, noarchive";
}
my /etc/ngonx/nginx.conf
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_max_body_size 100M;
client_body_buffer_size 16k;
fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}
In your nginx.conf file, you may add headers to the server block listening on 443(SSL):
server {
listen 443 ssl;
...
# This header will prevent search engines from indexing your https pages
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow, nosnippet, noarchive";
}
To perform something similar to your .htaccess file, use:
location = /robots.txt {
if ($scheme = https) {
rewrite ^ /robots-deny-all.txt permanent;
}
}
See this caution on the use of if.
Trying to get Nginx on Jelastic to play nice with nice with socialengine. There's a myriad of forum posts and other documentation but I've hit a brick wall.
Unmodified nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
server_tokens off;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$http_x_forwarded_for - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# Websocket support
#upstream websocket {
# server 127.0.0.1:<PORT>;
#}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
include /etc/nginx/aliases.conf;
#location /ws {
# proxy_pass http://websocket;
# proxy_http_version 1.1;
# proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
# proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
#}
location / {
root /var/www/webroot/ROOT;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
location ~ /\. { deny all; access_log off; log_not_found off; }
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/webroot/ROOT$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /var/www/webroot/ROOT;
}
}
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
location ~ /\. { deny all; access_log off; log_not_found off; }
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
location ~ \.php$ {
location ~ /\. { deny all; access_log off; log_not_found off; }
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/webroot$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /var/www/webroot;
}
}
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
This is apparently what I am trying to accomplish in order for the rewrites for socialengine to work.
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
if ( $request_uri ~ "/" ) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?rewrite=1 last;
}
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?rewrite=1 last;}
}
location /install/ {
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^(.*)$ /install/index.php?rewrite=1 last; }
}
This seems super simple to me at the outset, but for some reason any way I have attempted to add these lines(or parts thereof) has prevented the nginx server from restarting.
So I will start out and say that I am pretty new to web servers and this is my first that I have configured. That being said the webserver is up and running and I can add sites and files to it just fine. However I cannot get any .php files working right now.
I am currently running nginx on FreeBSD and have installed php-fpm. I know that nginx is correctly using php-fpm but for any php file I try and view all I get is "file not found". I know that this is coming from php-fpm because for any file that actually isn't there nginx gives me a different "file not found" page.
I have looked through several google pages about this problem and the most common solution is that it is incorrect permissions on the php file. At this point I can't rule too much out but I have tried changing the permissions for the file and folder including just opening them up to everything with no success.
Here is my nginx.conf file in the hopes that it helps.
user www www;
worker_processes 4;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
index index.html index.htm index.php
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main; ## Default: off
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
###custom changes
server_tokens off;
client_max_body_size 200M;
client_body_buffer_size 1M;
port_in_redirect off;
###
keepalive_timeout 15; ## Default: 0
gzip on;
### More custom changes
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].(?!.*SV1)";
###
server { # simple reverse-proxy
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#access_log logs/mySite1.access.log;
root /usr/local/www/mySite.com;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}
# this prevents hidden files (beginning with a period) from being served
location ~ /\. { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/local/www/nginx-dist;
}
}
}
If anyone has any ideas about what is going on here they would be greatly appreciated.
This might help you out. I use the sockets of FPM, so just change to use the IP like you are but here are my working configurations:
example.com.conf
server {
listen 192.168.1.1:80;
server_name example.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log /vhosts/example.com/logs/access_log main;
error_log /vhosts/example.com/logs/error_log;
index index.php;
root /vhosts/example.com/public;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm/nginx.sock;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
location ~ \.htaccess {
deny all;
}
}
fastcgi.conf
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
I don't think you actually have a directory /scripts on your filesystem. You probably mean $document_root/scripts. If you do have a directory /scripts then post the php-fpm log with the SCRIPT_FILENAME logged. I think it's logged by default, but if not the syntax is explained very well in the config file.
I am trying to configure nginx with php-fpm (php v 5.3.5) on ubuntu 11. Both nginx and php5-fpm are set to run as www-data. nginx appears to serve html files but php files are not being served (log files generate a 404 error). php5-fpm is running and listening on the same port that nginx is attempting to connect on (9000). Config files are copied below. Files are located in /var/www (www-data has read/write access to all files within that directory).
How can I go about troubleshooting this issue in order to figure out whether php5-fpm is even properly receiving the request from nginx and whether it is unable to process the request because of incorrect privileges/incorrect config file location.
Any help would be appreciated.
nginx.conf file:
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_types text/plain text/css text/javascript application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
default file in sites (enabled/available) folder:
default
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;
location / {
root /var/www;
index index.html index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
}
location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
root /var/www;
}
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
include php.conf;
}
php.config file in nginx directory:
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
location ~ \.php$
{
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT /var/www;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_read_timeout 600; # Set fairly high for debugging
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
log file output for php5-fpm:
configuration file /etc/php5/fpm/main.conf test is successful
log file output from nginx:
"GET /index.php HTTP/1.1" 404 31 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.220 Safari/535.1"
aTo answer the original question. In you vhost configuration a part is missing, telling nginx what to do with the PHP files.
Example:
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME PATH_TO_YOUR_WEBSITE_ROOT$fastcgi_script_name;
}
You could also look at https://www.digitalocean.com/community/articles/how-to-install-linux-nginx-mysql-php-lemp-stack-on-ubuntu-12-04 and if you plan to run multiple vhosts https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-optimize-nginx-with-php-pools-on-an-ubuntu-13-04-vps
Both tutorials show in a good way how to setup everything.
You're missing a bit in your server block that is meant to pass php files over php5-fpm.
e.g.
location ~ .php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www$fastcgi_script_name;
}
To write a new server block (the bit in /site-enabled), try using this tool.