strong textSeems like a common problem, but in my case it's complicated by a few extra requirements, so what I found on SO and MDN didn't lead me to a full solution.
Simple premise:
Horizontal nav bar, full width of the page, semi-transparent background, variable number of tabs (extra space filled with same background as tabs).
Easy, right? Give the container element rgba background, set nav items display:inline or float them left and you're golden.
Complication 1: Active tab has to have a triangular cutout (see pic).
Ok, I can have a cutout by setting background-image to a png with transparent bit. The background of the parent element would get in the way - so set background to individual elements instead of parent.
What about the variable width "empty space" past the tabs (see pic)? Ok, put an empty element with a larger than life width, and cut it off with overflow:hidden on the parent.
Complication 2:
Buttons need tooltips on hover.
Ah, the thrill! The suspense! overflow:hidden won't do unless I put tooltips outside of nav div altogether (which would probably work - but seems smelly).
So, here are a few things I tried:
Old implementation which doesn't have the "filler" element width problem but clips off half a tooltip (with overflow:hidden):
http://codepen.io/istro/pen/aHcdi
Messing with display:table seems to give little control over how display:table-cell div width is decided, also needs content to display the div in the first place. Content can be moved away, but still no good (didn't even add a tooltip here):
http://codepen.io/istro/pen/uIcfn
Messing with floats (tooltip sorta where I'd want it to be more or less), but clueless how to make the last "filler" element fit remaining width:
http://codepen.io/istro/pen/aIGxB
So the question - how could I make a div to fill the remaining width with CSS only? Or perhaps I'm asking the wrong question altogether, in which case what ideas would I use to implement it cleanly?
Thanks!!!
Related
I have been searching for an answer to this for some time.
i want to add space to the bottom of my web page, as content sits too close to edge.
I have tied 'padding-bottom' in wrapper tag, in body tag and in style tag.. not working.
any help on this appreciated..
thanks,
Keith.
http://www.reddogonline.eu/av.html
you have a serious design problem.
all your elements are relatively position with top offset, that cause the wrapper and body to be actually smaller then you think. because this offset is not taken in consideration when determining the wrapper height. (so the height of the wrapper is only the sum of his children height, without the offset between them)
when you add padding-bottom to the wrapper or the body, it works (of course), but you don't see it. because your elements overlaps the wrapper..
you will be able to see that I'm right by setting overflow:hidden; to the wrapper (or inspecting your site with a tool). suddenly, half of your content disappears..
you need to remove the position:relative; from your elements, and use margin-top instead of top to make the desired space between the elements.
That way: the wrapper and body height will be set right, and the padding will work as you expect it.
You're positioning relatively all your elements. That's causing the padding/margin problems too. Why would you position your elements like this?
Try removing relative positioning and add top/bottom margins to your elements. The results will be the same in terms of visual effect.
It will also be much simpler adding new sound boxes, as you don't have to calculate a top positioning for each one.
I'll admit that CSS is not my cup of tea, so it's possible that I'm missing something obvious here. My problem is that when I have an element that has both CSS properties of "clear: both;" and "height: 100%;" the element actually ends up going past the page height. Here is an example: http://jsfiddle.net/d9mv7/
Notice that the blue frame causes a scrollbar to appear and exceeds the page height despite being "100%". When "clear: both" property is removed, it renders as expected (JsFiddle still adds an unneeded scrollbar, but when rendering normally, I don't have that issue).
My intent is to have the bottom div (the blue one in JsFiddle) go until the bottom of page height, but stop at the bottom of the page, drawing the border correctly, same way as on the sides. The problem is that I do have content above the div that has a float property, requiring div to have the "clear: both" property to render correctly (unless there is another way without having to hardcode the pixel size).
I've tried wrapping both the top (float element) and bottom div inside an additional div, such that their height is relative to that div instead of the page. This seemed to make the overlap smaller (and scrollbar shorter), but did not make it go away. Using "overflow: hidden;" will not work for me either, since it still makes the div and the content go beyond the bottom, only hiding the scrollbar. How do you guys suggest I handle this (preferably without JavaScript)?
As the two other posters suggested, I ended up going with a JavaScript solution. If someone can find a CSS-only solution that makes no assumptions about size/contents of the divs, please post it and I will change the accepted answer. Here is how I'm handling it for now (this uses jQuery, but similar logic can be done with native JS):
$('#second-panel').height(document.height-$('#first-panel').height());
Alternatively, if your divs have margins/padding/borders that are thick enough to matter and you want them included in the measurements as well (because element.height() doesn't), you can use outerHeight:
var secondPanel = $('#second-panel');
var borders = secondPanel.outerHeight()-secondPanel.height();
secondPanel.height(document.height-$('#first-panel').outerHeight()-borders);
I'm trying to find out why this CSS3 transition affects the parent div:
http://jsfiddle.net/BpUqt/5/
I'm trying to move an object up inside a div without changing the height of its parent div.
But what happens is that the height of the box shrinks by 1px each time the transition begins/ends (with or without border)
While I want to use three of these in a row my content beyond begins to jump up too if the user hovers over these items very quickly.
Setting an fixed height is not an option since I'm working on an responsive layout.
Instead of animating margin (which means the box height needs to be recalculated, so rounding errors on partial pixels causes movement), use transforms.
Also, remember that IE10 has transitions, so use the ms prefix as well.
Have a look at http://jsfiddle.net/BpUqt/10/
Ok, here's a simple work-around. Simply add a negative margin and it works:
http://jsfiddle.net/BpUqt/12/
Here's how it actually looks like (minimal version):
http://jsfiddle.net/sSjQt/
I have this code: http://jsfiddle.net/5RbrL/
As you can see, the text doesn't go over the .box div. I would like to achieve the same, but the .box div should be attached to the bottom of the container.
First thing I tried was setting the container's positioning context to relative and making .box absolute, but this takes it out of the document's flow and text is placed underneath .box, which is exactly what I don't want to happen.
I do not know the height of the container, as it will depend on the amount of text inside it.
Is there any way to make the text fill the entire container, but leave the bottom right square empty (for a background graphic)?
[EDIT]
I apologise for not phrasing my question clearly: I would like the text to wrap around the .box.
Unfortunately what you ask can't be done with pure CSS.
You need a specific height to be able to float/position elements in this manner.
You could get around it be adding more elements, but this isn't preferable as then you'd have to invent some way to spread the last parts of text over to the empty element.
Well you could fake it by adding another element and somehow injecting the last lines of text into it.
Other than that, without a specific height I am not sure there is a real way to do it. HTML should come up with some kind of pathing system :D
__
After some thinking and experimentation I have an easier solution, just include the element within the text (inside the <p>.)
Have you tried moving the image div to the bottom of the container (underneath your text) and then clearing the container with either a clear div or overflow:hidden? http://jsfiddle.net/5RbrL/14/
What exactly do you want to do?
if do you want the box in the bottom, you can put an overflow hidden in the container, and then move the .box to the bottom > something like this >
http://jsfiddle.net/3v2mr/
or the structure can't changes?
I'm trying to use two divs, one with a non repeating background in the left corner to serve as a 'curved border' image, and the second div, within that one, with a background that is offset by the width of the first div's image so that it seems to be one solid image, that fluidly stretches with the page width. I tried doing this the way I described but it isn't working, only the stretched repeating background div shows up. I would prefer to try from scratch something one of you suggests.
Try setting an explicit widh on the left div, and try using float:left on both (to make sure they align properly).
And set border:none (I'm stating the obvious here, probably).