I Google[d] for this error ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adaptor error but not able to find the actual reason and how to solve this error ?
Can anyone tell me a perfect solution to solve login problem.
Go to the windows machine that hosts the Oracle database server
Go to Start -> Run -> Services.msc in Windows.
Locate OracleService < SID > (here OracleServiceORCL) and click on Start to start the oracle database service (if not already running)
Once it is up and running, from the command prompt run the following:
tnsping < tnsalias >
(tnsalias entry you can find it in tnsnames.ora file)
In my case I didn't have an OracleService (OracleServiceORCL) in Windows Services.msc as described in Bharathi's answer.
I executed this command:
C:\> ORADIM -NEW -SID ORCL
and then the OracleService called OracleServiceORCL just showed up and got started in Services.msc. Really nice.
Source: https://forums.oracle.com/forums/message.jspa?messageID=4044655#4044655
Seems like database is not up. It might be due to restarting machine and the instance is not set to autostart and it so not started munually after starting from services Screen.
Just goto Command prompt
Set Oracle SID
C:>set oracle_sid=ORCL
Now run Net start command.
C:>net start oracleserviceORCL
from command console, if you get this error you can avoid it by typing
c:\> sqlplus /nolog
then you can connect
SQL> conn user/pass #host:port/service
Add to the enviroment vars the following varibale and value to identify the place of the tnsnames.ora file:
TNS_ADMIN
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\client_1\network\admin
In my case (for OracleExpress) the service was running, but I got this issue when trying to access the database via sqlplus without connection identifier:
sqlplus sys/mypassword as sysdba
To make it work I needed to add the connection identifier (XE for Oracle Express), so following command worked ok:
sqlplus sys/mypassword#XE as sysdba
If you still get ORA-12560, make sure you can ping the XE service. Use:
tnsping XE
And you should get OK message along with full connection string (tnsping command is located in oracle's installation dir: [oracle express installation dir]\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\bin). If you can not ping make sure your tnsnames.ora file is reachable for sqlplus. You might need to set TNS_ADMIN environment variable pointing to your ADMIN directory, where the file is located, for example:
TNS_ADMIN=[oracle express installation dir]\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\ADMIN
After searching alot got a simple way to solve it.
Just follow the steps.
Check status of your listener.
open command prompt and type lsnrctl status
You will get no listener.
Now open listener.ora file which is present in following directory: C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\ADMIN
Open that file and change the host parameter with you computer name
You can get your computer name by right click on My Computer and check you computer name, and replace host parameter with your computer name as follows:
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = Electron-PC)(PORT = 1521)
)
)
)
So here you can observe HOST = Electron-PC, which is my computer name.
Save the listener.ora file and again return to cammand propt
3.Type the following in command prompt lsnrctl start
This will start the OracleTNSListner.
you can check it in the service by opening services tab of Task Manager. if not started automatically you can start it.
Just this much and you are ready to work again on oracle.
Best of Luck.
Quite often this means that the listener hasn't started. Check the Services panel.
On Windows (as you are) another common cause is that the ORACLE_SID is not defined in the registry. Either edit the registry or set the ORACLE_SID in a CMD box. (Because you want to run sqlplusw.exe I suggest you edit the registry.)
I have solved the problem the easy way. My oracle was running just fine in the past. After I installed MS SQL Server was when I noticed this problem. I just uninstalled MS SQL Server on my machine then the problem was gone. Make sure you restart your computer after that. Now I can connect to Oracle database through SQLPlus again. My guess is that there's some conflict between the two. Hope this helps.
Another possible solution that just worked for me...considering I was using my local login as the dba permissions.
Follow the steps to get to Services. Right click on the instance and go to 'Log On'? (might not be the name but it's one of the tabs containing permissions). Change the settings to use LOCAL.
If none the above work, then try this :
Modify the LISTENER.ora (mine is found in : oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora) ==> add a custom listener that points to your database(SID), example my SID is XZ0301, so :
## Base XZ03001
SID_LIST_LISTENER_XZ03001=(SID_LIST=(SID_DESC=(ORACLE_HOME =
E:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)(SID_NAME= XZ03001)))
LISTENER_XZ03001=(DESCRIPTION_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL =
TCP)(HOST=MyComputerName)(PORT= 1521)))
DIAG_ADR_ENABLED_LISTENER_XZ03001=ON
ADR_BASE_LISTENER_XZ03001=E:\oracle
Restart your machine
For Windows 7, use the following to modify the LISTENER.ora:
- Go to Start > All Programs > Accessories
- Right click Notepad and then click Run as Administrator .
- File>open and navigate to the tnsnames.ora file.
- Make the changes then it should allow you to save
It really has worked on my machine. But instead of OracleServiceORCL I found OracleServiceXE.
Flow the flowing steps :
Edit your listener.ora and tnsnames.ora file in
$Oracle_home\product\11.2.0\client_1\NETWORK\ADMIN location
a. add listener.ora file
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 127.0.0.1)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = C: [here c is oralce home directory]
b. add in tnsnames.ora file
SCHEMADEV =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = dabase_ip)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = SCHEMADEV)
)
)
Open command prompt and type
sqlplus username/passowrd#oracle_connection_alias
Example : username : your_database_username
password : Your_database_password
oracle_connection_alias : SCHEMADEV for above example.
Just to add up, follow the screenshot and choose local account to start if not selected. Then start the service.
You need to tell SQLPlus which database you want to log on to. Host String needs to be either a connection string or an alias configured in your TNSNames.ora file.
ORA-12560: TNS:erro de adaptador de protocolo
set Environment Variables: ORACLE_BASE, ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_SID
make sure your user is part of ORACLE_GROUP_NAME (Windows)
make sure the file ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/sqlnet.ora is:
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
(Windows) Be carefull when you add a new Oracle client: adding a new path to the PATH env. variable can mess things up. The first entry in this variable makes a difference: certify that the sqlplus executable in the ORACLE_HOME (ORACLE_HOME/bin) comes first in the PATH env. variable.
I try 2 option:
You change service OracleService in Service Tab -> Running
Login with cmd command: sqlplus user_name/pass_word#orcl12C
Note: orcle12c -> name of OracleService name run in you laptop
Below fixes can be applied to resolve TNS 12560 error
Get Latest patch for SQL*NET client software
Set $ORACLE_HOME and $PATH variable (should be accessible for System user)
Check permissions on PC client
Check $TNS_ADMIN variable
Check if network has firewall or antivirus issues
Check if windows services Run >> Services.msc has OracleXE or OracleORCL service running
Check below link in case of net tracing error:
http://dba-oracle.com/t_sql_net_tracing.htm
In my case, (ORA-12560: TNS protocol adapter error)Issue cause of database connection issue like database, user name and password.
Once you got the issue. Initially you have to check connection details, after check the oracle service and further more.
I missed some connection details, So only i got TNS protocol adapter error,
I will changed the connection details, It would be working fine.
Related
I am trying to run the example grakn migration "phone_calls" (using python and JSON files).
Before reaching there, I need to load the schema, but I am having trouble with getting the schema loaded, as shown here: https://dev.grakn.ai/docs/examples/phone-calls-schema
System:
-Mac OS 10.15
-grakn-core 1.8.3
-python 3.7.3
The grakn server is started. I checked and the 48555 TCP port is open, so I don't think there is any firewall issue. The schema file is in the same folder (phone_calls) as where the json data files is, for the next step. I am using a virtual environment. The error is below:
(project1_env) (base) tiffanytoor1#MacBook-Pro-2 onco % grakn server start
Storage is already running
Grakn Core Server is already running
(project1_env) (base) tiffanytoor1#MacBook-Pro-2 onco % grakn console --keyspace phone_calls --file phone_calls/schema.gql
Unable to create connection to Grakn instance at localhost:48555
Cause: io.grpc.StatusRuntimeException
UNKNOWN: Could not reach any contact point, make sure you've provided valid addresses (showing first 1, use getErrors() for more: Node(endPoint=/127.0.0.1:9042, hostId=null, hashCode=5f59fd46): com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.connection.ConnectionInitException: [JanusGraph Session|control|connecting...] init query OPTIONS: error writing ). Please check server logs for the stack trace.
I would appreciate any help! Thanks!
Nevermind -- I found the solution, in case any one else runs into a similar problem. The server configuration file needs to be edited: point the data directory to your project data files (here: the phone_calls data files) & change the server IP address to your own.
I'm trying to config a connection with SQLBase with odbc driver on Windows and I never did that, but I'm getting the error:
Connection failed with SQL State: "HY092"
I'm using the Windows ODBC Administrator to try add the connection. In the field "Config Filename (INI)" of the configuration screen I put: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Centura\sql.ini" and I add "C:\Program Files (x86)\Centura\" to the PATH system variable.
In the application (.NET) I'm getting the message:
ERROR [HY092] [Gupta][ODBC Driver]Invalid attribute/option identifier
My sql.ini file has the content:
[win32client]
clientname=CWBXXX
[win32client.dll]
comdll=sqlws32
[win32client.
serverpath=server3,<SERVER_IP>,2155/<BASE_NAME>
Anyone could help me? Thank you.
Good to see you are using SQLBase . Awesome.
Two important settings to get right.
1) Make sure you are using the correct ODBC administrator
I'm guessing 32 bit in %systemdrive%\Windows\SysWoW64\odbcad32.exe.
If not , use the 64bit one in %systemdrive%\Windows\System32\odbcad32.exe.
Under System DSN tab Add the correct driver for the database. Either 'Centura SQLBase 3.6 32bit Driver' or the 'Gupta SQLBase 12.x' driver if you are running SQLBase 12.
Under the Configure Tab, specify the Data Source Name that you will use in your sql.ini. THEY MUST MATCH.
2)a. Make sure you only ever have 1 sql.ini on the client. Ever.
2)b. sql.ini needs the ODBC driver specified in the client section:
[win32client.dll]
comdll=sqlodb32
[odbcrtr]
odbctrace=off
longbuffer=32767
buffrow=10000
remotedbname=[dB Name specified in ODBC] ,
DSN=[Data Source Name specified in ODBC]
(without the square brackets eg. remotedbname=MyDatabase,DSN=MyDatasetName whatever names you have specified in ODBC admin.)
I am using R 3.2.4 and El captain, I wanted to connect to Azure SQL using the RODBC package in R, I did the following to install it
brew install unixodbc
install.packages("RODBC",type="source")
And also
brew install freetds --with-unixodbc
The output of above command:
Warning: unixodbc-2.3.4 already installed
Warning: freetds-0.95.80 already installed
But whenever I try to connect using the following:
library("RODBC")
con = odbcDriverConnect(
'driver = {SQL Server};
Server = xxxxxx;
Database = xxxxx;
User Id= xxxxx;
Password= xxxxx;')
I get the following Error:
[RODBC] ERROR: state IM007, code 59478176, message [iODBC][Driver Manager]No data source or driver specified, dialog prohibited
This is my first post, so please be forgiving. I have got this set up working for a windows environment and an Azure SQL server that use Active Directory.
Plan of attack for this problem:
First try to connect to the Azure database using the SQL server management Studio.
Secondly, try to connect to the Azure database using the odbcad32. If that works you can create a User DSN, which for the example's sake I will call example.
Finally use odbcDriverConnect("DSN=example;") in R
First of all try to login to the Azure database using Sql Server Management Studio. This involves two substeps.
On the target database your user domain and name may be different from the user domain and name on the machine from which you are trying to connect to the target database. Should that be the case then create a credential using the credential manager in windows.
Creating a windows credential to match your identity with that used by the Azure database
Verify the method of authentication from the dialog you get when connecting with SQL server management studio. On my machine I thus saw that the Azure SQL server uses a thing called 'Active Directory Integration' .
Select the method of authentication that applies
Secondly instead of directly testing using RODBC calls it is more convenient to use the ODBC administrator. Run 'odbcad32'. You have to choose the driver.
If you want to use Active Directory for Authentication you need the 'ODBC Driver 13 for SQL Server'. The other drivers, such as 'SQL Server' and the 'Native Client' do not support Active Directory.
Create a user DSN and test it.
The end result should look like this.
If you do not get the desired success you may instead get the following error messages.
If this occurs simply go ahead and install the required software
Go ahead and install the Sign in assistant.
Another error that may pop up is the error saying that you have not installed the Active Directory Authentication Library for SQL Server. Surely this is not true if you have the set up working via SQL server management studio. The problem is that odbcad32 cannot find adalsql.dll. The solution is to add a few registry entries.
Which registry entries to add
Addendum: Below some people note they got it working with the 11.0 driver instead of the 13.0 one. They are perfectly right, but that is because they use user / password authentication. If your server uses active directory integration you do really need the 13.0 or higher versions of the ODBC driver.
So after a lot of trail and error, here is what I have:
1) Ditch RODBC and use RSQLServer
install.packages("RSQLServer")
Create a config file (use sublime) called 'sql.yaml', with the following contents:
SQL_PROD:
server: 11.1.111.11
type: &type sqlserver
port: &port 1433
domain: &domain companyname
user: &user winusername
password: &pass winpassword
useNTLMv2: &ntlm true
SQL_DEV:
server: 11.1.111.15
type: *type
port: *port
domain: *domain
user: *user
password: *pass
useNTLMv2: *ntlm
AW:
server: <yourservername>
type: sqlserver
user: <username>
password: <password>
port: 1433
2) Save this YAML file in the following location(run the following in R: Sys.getenv("HOME")) e.g.: if username is dave its "/Users/dave"
3)
#############
# DBI #
#############
# Note we do not attach the RSQLServer package.
library(DBI)
# Connect to AW server in ~/sql.yaml
aw <- dbConnect(RSQLServer::SQLServer(), "AW", database = 'db')
# RSQLServer only returns tables with type TABLE and VIEW.
dbListTables(aw)
I installed the "odbc" library and setup the connection as described on the RStudio pages. The 11.0 driver worked for me.
library(odbc)
con <- dbConnect(odbc(),
Driver = "SQL Server Native Client 11.0",
Server = "servername",
Database = "databasename",
UID = "username",
#PWD = rstudioapi::askForPassword("Database password"),
PWD = "pwd",
Port = 1433)
I need some Powershell advice.
I need to install an application's MSP update file on multiple Win08r2 servers. If I run these commands locally, within the target machine's PS window, it does exactly what I want it to:
$command = 'msiexec.exe /p "c:\test\My Application Update 01.msp" REBOOTPROMPT=S /qb!'
invoke-wmimethod -path win32_process -name create -argumentlist $command
The file being executed is located on the target machine
If I remotely connect to the machine, and execute the two commands, it opens two x64 msiexec.exe process, and one msiexec.exe *32 process, and just sits there.
If I restart the server, it doesn't show that the update was installed, so I don't think it's a timing thing.
I've tried creating and remotely executing a PS1 file with the two lines, but that seems to do the same thing.
If anyone has advice on getting my MSP update installed remotely, I'd be all ears.
I think I've included all the information I have, but if something is missing, please ask questions, and I'll fill in any blanks.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
My process for this is:
Read a CSV for server name and Administrator password
Create a credential with the password
Create a new session using the machine name and credential
Create a temporary folder to hold my update MSP file
Call a PS1 file that downloads the update file to the target server
>>> Creates a new System.Net.WebClient object
>>> Uses that web client object to download from the source to the location on the target server
Call another PS1 file that applies the patch that was just downloaded –>> This is where I’m having issues.
>>> Set the variable shown above
>>> Execute the file specified in the variable
Close the session to the target server
Move to the next server in the CSV…
If I open a PS window and manually set the variable, then execute it (as shown above in the two lines of code), it works fine. If I create a PS1 file on the target server, containing the same two lines of code, then right click > ‘Run With PowerShell’ it works as expected / desired. If I remotely execute my code in PowerGUI, it returns a block of text that looks like this, then just sits there. RDP’d into the server, the installer never launches. My understanding of the “Return Value” value is that “0″ means the command was successful.
PSComputerName : xx.xx.xx.xx
RunspaceId : bf6f4a39-2338-4996-b75b-bjf5ef01ecaa
PSShowComputerName : True
__GENUS : 2
__CLASS : __PARAMETERS
__SUPERCLASS :
__DYNASTY : __PARAMETERS
__RELPATH :
__PROPERTY_COUNT : 2
__DERIVATION : {}
__SERVER :
__NAMESPACE :
__PATH :
ProcessId : 4808
ReturnValue : 0
I even added a line of code between the variable and the execution that creates a text file on the desktop, just to verify I was getting into my ‘executeFile’ file, and that text file does get created. It seems that it’s just not remotely executing my MSP.
Thank you in advance for your assistance!
Catt11.
Here's the strategy I used to embed an msp into a powershell script. It works perfectly for me.
$file = "z:\software\AcrobatUpdate.msp"
$silentArgs = "/passive"
$additionalInstallArgs = ""
Write-Debug "Running msiexec.exe /update $file $silentArgs"
$msiArgs = "/update `"$file`""
$msiArgs = "$msiArgs $silentArgs $additionalInstallArgs"
Start-Process -FilePath msiexec -ArgumentList $msiArgs -Wait
You probably don't need to use the variables if you don't want to, you could hardcode the values. I have this set up as a function to which I pass those arguments, but if this is more of a one-shot deal, it might be easier to hard-code the values.
Hope that helps!
using Start-Process for MSP package is not a good practice because some update package lockdown powershell libs and so you must use WMI call
I'm trying to create a database using DBCA on Oracle 11g installation on Ubuntu Linux 12.04 64 bit.
I followed the instructions here, but I get
ORA-12547: TNS Lost Contact when running DBCA.
Below are the details. Can someone assist with the solution?
Instead of using /opt/oracle as the "oracle" user home, I used /home/oracle
I did not install the libstdc++5 in 32 bit version
I did everything else the same as the posting
Installation resulted in "missing packages". I tried to do an apt-get install for these packages from ubuntu, but ubuntu says that they don't exist.
Then I saw in the instructions:
Once you will reach the "pre-reqs" screen, check "Ignore all" to continue the installation.
When running ./dbca from $ORACLE_HOME/bin, it fails with ORA-12547.
I checked $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin and listener.ora , sqlnet.ora , and tnsnames.ora all look OK.
However, I think that tnsnames.ora is not being read properly, because ./tnsping fails and the error message states that "EZ Connect" was used.
But in my sqlnet.ora , I have
names.directory_lookup = (TNSNAMES,EZCONNECT)
It should use EZ Connect only after tnsnames is tried.
Also, I sometimes get ORA-12541: No listener. I tried running ./netca. Everything is OK until I perform a test on the listener, and it fails.
I can't run ./lsnrctl. Absolutely nothing happens for this, as well as lsnrctl start, stop, status.
I can't go through sqlplus. If I run ./sqlplus , it asks me for username/password directly.
If I do ./sqlplus / as sysdba, then this results in "ORA-12547: TNS lost contact".
All environment variables are set correctly in .bashrc.
I tried re-running root.sh , but the problem is not fixed.
/etc/oratab is OK
/etc/hosts is OK, but I can't always ping the "localhost" or "127.0.0.1", or "ubuntu" or "127.0.1.1"
The same TNS or Listener errors display.
When I login in oracle (sqlplus system/pass as sysdba), I got this:
ERROR:
ORA-12547: TNS :lost contact when try to connect to Oracle.
First, I think the server is down, but I check it, it is OK. And so many body say 'chmod 6751 oracle', I did it, but I got another error:
ERROR:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
Enter user-name:
finally, I switch the system user from root to oracle. And I login success.
Ensure the DB is up and running and you can connect locally AS SYSDBA to the database
using Oracle binaries owner (usually oracle:oinstall Unix / Linux user). If it does not
work, probably you encounter a different problem.
1. Check privileges of an Oracle file on Unix / Linux host where database is running:
cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin
ls -ltr oracle
2. Change permissions as below:
chmod 6751 oracle
ls -ltr oracle
This code may help you lot.