How to access remote sql server located in other place - asp.net

I have shared published website and the database files to our client.
they have restored the database to their server.
Now they have changed the connection string in web.config with new server name/IP address and a proper user name and password.
My client said that he can login sql server using the same password and username. But when the website is launched through IIS with same (username and password in web.config and same db structure), it gives an error:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server) (.Net SqlClient Data Provider)
For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=53&LinkId=20476
Error Number: 53
Severity: 20
State: 0
The ip address of the server starts with 172.
Any help would be highly appreciated.

I would check these things:
I would check the SQL Server Configuration Manager to see if the TCP/IP communication is enabled.
I would check the firewall settings. A firewall could prevent traffic from/to the server.
I would check if another application from the same client can connect to the same server. Then I would check the connection string differences.
If all of the above were playing correctly, then I would check the privileges on the specific SQL Server, on the specific database, for the account I am trying to connect with. Allow everyone to use this database as a first step to check if it is an account-permissions problem.
You could check this connection strings example post.
Hope I helped!

Related

Why is IIS7 blocked from accessing my database when connecting to a website via a browser from a client machine?

When I access the website from the same machine IIS is running on I am able to connect to the database, but not if I try to access it remotely. The only way I've managed to get it to connect is when I specify Physical Path Credentials:
click to open image
This doesn't work for me because, I am using the username as a search criteria when querying the database and this way I always get the same username (the one I specified in the physical path credentials).
I am confused because, when accessing the website locally and remotely I use the same credentials and I get different results.
This is the exception that is thrown when trying to access the site remotely:
ByNadexLoginSystem.Exception: System.Exception:
'SelectDataObject()' failed --->
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: A network-related or
instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to
SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify
that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to
allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 -
Could not open a connection to SQL Server) --->
System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception: Access is denied --- End of
inner exception stack trace
I have tried adding folder permissions as pointed out here:
ASP.NET Application page not working on clients computers with no success whatsoever.
The SQL server is configured to allow remote connections.
I am sure it is a permissions problem I just can't find where. Any ideas?
I found the solution to my problem, I want to give credit to Sean Lange. Thanks to his question it gave me a line of investigation to follow. While going through msdns documentation here https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bsz5788z.aspx I found this:
If SQL Server is on a different computer than the Web server, the
Windows identity must be able to flow across the network to the remote
instance of SQL Server. (Windows networks that have been configured
appropriately with Kerberos authentication are able to do this.)
However, depending on the settings in the identity configuration
element, the Windows identity established on the operating system
thread for ASP.NET applications may not be able to flow properly to
the remote SQL Server.
In IIS, only Basic Authentication logs users on with a security token
that flows across the network to a remote SQL server. By default,
other IIS security modes used in conjunction with the identity
configuration element settings will not result in a token that can
authenticate to a remote SQL Server.
Enabling Impersonation and Basic Authentication ( disabled Windows Authentication ) solved it!

Connection issue between Asp.Net 4.5 app and SQL Server 2012

I have a web forms application that is connecting to a SQL Server 2012 database. When I try to open the connection within the app I get this error:
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException (0x80131904): A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it.) ---> ...
I've checked and SQL server is configured to allow remote connections, TCP/IP is enabled, the server is up and I can connect to it via SSMS and Linqpad.
This is occurring when I run the application locally, hitting a local database. I know the connection string works, as I can use the login in SSMS to login and I have a linqpad query that is working with no problem using the same connection string. Also the error occurs when I try to open the connection (i.e. the connection is created successfully).
I'm guessing there is some access/security issues with my configuration of IIS, but I not finding it.
After a couple of frustrating days, I discovered the solution. The problem was that SQL server wasn't setup to use TCP/IP. This is configured in the Sql Server Configuration Manager, under the SQL Serer Network Configuration node, then Protocols for MSSQLSERVER. Make sure TCP/IP is enabled.

How to setup Azure web service with sql database

I wonder how can I connect my web role to existing SQL database ? Under settings tab in properties of web role I've tried to add new setting with connection string to my database, but when i try to Login (I'm using asp.net Identity, and using code first migrations I've successfully seeded DB), I get this error:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 52 - Unable to locate a Local Database Runtime installation. Verify that SQL Server Express is properly installed and that the Local Database Runtime feature is enabled.)]
So what is correct way to connect my DB to web role ?
There was stupid problem with my connection string, I've solved it.
Take a look at the dashboard for your SQL Azure database. Click on the "Manage allowed IP addresses" link.
Make sure that the Windows Azure Services are set to YES under allowed services.
All The SQL Databases on Azure require a whitelist for IP ranges that can access them.

Why I am not able to connect to remote SQL Server from asp.net website whereas it is connecting from SQL Server Management Studio

Why I am not able to connect to remote server from asp.net website whereas it is connecting from SSMS
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server)
I tried all the possible solution suggested in this link
I checked Followings as given in the above article, they are enabled/running
SQL Server is up and running.
TCP/IP enabled in SSCM
Opened port in Windows Firewall
Remote Connection enabled
SQL Server Browser Service running
I searched for sqlbrowser.exe but it is not found in the given directory.
Finally I switched off Windows Firewall but still it is not working.
UPDATE: we are connecting to sql server using a custom user created on sql server (not sa )
I have user account credential to Remote connect to server.
I tried to change LogOn to my credentials (administrator) . in Windows Services SQL Server (MSSQlServer) and SQL Server Agent (MSSQL Server) services.
Double check your connection string - are you connecting to a hostname that needs to be added to your Hosts file? For example "dev-sql1" but without a matching entry in dns or hosts file.
If you have created a custom user, can you check if logins are disabled for the user?
In SSMS, goto Security, right click user, Properties -> Status, Login - Enabled.
Hope this should fix it.
Three possibilities and they are not mutually exclusive.
Most hosting providers disable remote connections to SQL servers. Check with RackSpace if blocking port 1433
The SQL Server needs to be reconfigured to accept remote connections. See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/914277
You have to use a different connection string. See http://www.connectionstrings.com/sql-server and look for Connect via an IP address
I got the same issue but with mysql server. Rack space had two mysql server address. One for connecting from outside their local network and one for connecting from inside the network. you will have to use the address that is required to connect from inside the network.

I can't display my pages on ASP.NET

I'm developing a web site with asp.net on localhost, I'm beginner. I wrote a login page and it
works well. However when I click a link, the server can't load the page and gives this error:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server)
Any idea?
This means you either:
provided the wrong login/password for SQL while using SQL authentication
have used Windows authentication for SQL but the user that your web app is running as doesn't have a login
have provided the wrong connection details for the sql instance so it can't be found
don't have remote connections enabled for that SQL server instance
Are you using SQL server? If yes, run a debug and see what is the connection string at run time and whether you can connect to the DB using the connection string.
In case you are not using SQL server, it seems, you have extended the membership provider but not done so for the role provider. The default role provider tries to connect to SQL Server instance.

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