meteor.js - onReady callback for multiple subscriptions - meteor

I'm in a situation where I need to have the full data from several subscriptions before my app can run properly. In a jQuery/Backbone.js context I would do something like this :
var sub1 = Meteor.subscribe('foo'),
sub2 = Meteor.subscribe('bar');
$.when(sub1, sub2, function(){
// do things
});
but I think this is not the Meteor way... (?) I could do something like this
Meteor.subscribe('foo', function(){
Meteor.subscribe('bar', function(){
// do things
});
});
but this quickly gets messy. There is probably some kind of helper/pattern for doing this and I just don't know it...
NB - I am using the outstanding iron-router, and have also tried this :
this.route('baz', {
// code ...
'before' : [
function(){
this.subscribe('foo').wait();
},
function(){
this.subscribe('bar').wait();
}
],
// more code ..
});
but this doesn't seem to prevent downstream code from running, and so doesn't solve my problem...

It turns out the old way isn't working. This one does though. I'm using it for my callback bin at http://sa.gy
this.route('baz', {
before: function(){
this.subscribe('foo').wait();
this.subscribe('bar').wait();
}
});

Related

Meteor pagination

i am struggling with adding in pagination for my forums. Could you help me out? Basically, I was expecting on my forums page, to only see 10 posts. but it is returning all of them. The "Load More" button also does nothing (it seems like).
I am using this package: Paginated Subscription
Here is the code I am using:
if (Meteor.isClient) {
Deps.autorun(function() {
var handle = Meteor.subscribeWithPagination('posts',10);
});
Template.postsList.helpers({
'posts': function(){
return Posts.find({});
}
});
Template.postsList.events({
'click .btn': function(){
handle.loadNextPage();
}
})
}
if (Meteor.isServer) {
Meteor.startup(function () {
Meteor.publish("posts", function(limit){
return Posts.find({}, {limit: limit});
});
});
}
I don't think the var handle = Meteor.subscribeWithPagination('posts',10); Needs to be in the Deps block unless you are passing some reactive parameter to thehandle.
See this Issue on Github.
You can use Kurounin subscribe based pagination.It works for me.In atmospherejs, there is an another react pagination you can check it in Kurounin repository
I have already answered this kind of pagination to one of question. Please refer the exact code that can help you.
Meteor Pagination Issue
In your publication you must use sort (as documentation says)
// Using sort here is necessary to continue to use the Oplog Observe
Driver!
// https://github.com/meteor/meteor/wiki/Oplog-Observe-Driver
Meteor.publish("posts", function(limit){
return Posts.find({}, {
limit: limit,
sort: {
createdAt: -1
}
});
});

How can I be updated of an attribute change in Meteor?

I have a template that subscribes to a document. Everything works fine in the DOM and Blaze updates as soon as an attribute used in the template helpers is changed.
I also have some custom logic that doesn't appears in the DOM and depends on the document attributes. How can I call a function to change that logic when an attribute is updated?
I'm looking for something like this.data.attr.onChanged where this would refer to the template and this.data is the data send to the template, as usual; or a Meteor function that is rerun on change where I could put my callback in.
I hoped that template.onRendered would be recalled, but that's not the case.
I've read a lot about reactive variables, but could not find how they could be useful here.
[edit] the change is coming from the server that is communicating with another service
I've tried Tracker.autorun like this:
Template.editItem.onRendered(function() {
var self = this;
Tracker.autorun(function () {
console.log("tracker", self.data.item.socketId);
});
});
And the corresponding route is:
Router.route('editItem', {
path: '/edit/:_id',
waitOn: function () {
var sub = Meteor.subscribe('item', this.params._id);
return [sub];
},
data: function () {
return {item: Items.findOne(this.params._id)};
},
action: function () {
if (this.ready())
this.render();
}
});
At some point, the property socketId gets removed from the corresponding document by the server and I'm sure of that since I've checked in the shell, but the tracker doesn't rerun.
Use Template.currentData().item.socketId instead of self.data.item.socketId, this will give you reactivity.
And in templates generally, use self.autorun instead of Tracker.autorun (unlike Tracker.autorun, this will ensure that the autorun is stopped when the template is destroyed). Likewise, if you want to subscribe in a template, use self.subscribe instead of Meteor.subscribe.
Code to see if Template.currentData() works for you:
Template.editItem.onRendered(function() {
var self = this;
self.autorun(function () {
console.log("tracker", Template.currentData().item.socketId);
});
});
I'm not sure if I got you right, you just want to observe your html inputs and apply the new value to your helper method(s) on change?!
If so, you could use session variables to store your temporary UI state:
// observe your input
Template.yourTemplate.events({
"change #inputA": function (event) {
if(event.target.value != "") {
Session.set("valueA", event.target.value);
}
}
}
// apply the changed value on your helper function
Template.yourTemplate.helpers({
getSomeData: function() {
var a = Session.get("valueA");
// do something with a ..
}
}
In meteor's official todo app tutorial this concept is also used.
If you need to re-run something which is not part of DOM/helper, you can use Tracker.autorun. According to meteor docs, Run a function now and rerun it later whenever its dependencies change.
here's the docs link
Try moving the subscription into Tracker.autorun
Template.editItem.onRendered(function() {
var self = this;
Tracker.autorun(function () {
Meteor.subscribe('item', this.params._id);
console.log("tracker", self.data.item.socketId);
});
});
Of course you can't use this.params there so you can store this as a Session variable

Sometimes Meteor.users.findOne(username:'john') returns undefined?

I'm not sure why this code works once in a while and fails other times:
var u = Meteor.users.findOne(username:'john');
console.log(u);
When I go to my page for the first time, sometimes the console.log(u) shows some results. But if I press refresh, console.log(u) shows undefined. I can't consistently reproduce one issue or the other. It seems pretty random when i get undefined or a collection. What's wrong with my code? How do I consistently get a collection for the variable u?
Like Christian Fritz said in comment on your question, it's probably a matter of collection not being fully loaded when your code is executed. If you use iron:router, you can use subscribe or waitOn as described there: http://iron-meteor.github.io/iron-router/#the-waiton-option so the page is loaded only when the collections are ready (meaning they are fully loaded).
You can also put it in a helper or use a Tracker Autorun to detect when your entry is available and then do whatever you want to do with it.
Edit: A sample for iron:router below
// myproject.jsx
var Cars = new Mongo.Collection('cars');
if(Meteor.isServer)
{
Meteor.publish("myCollections", function () {
return Meteor.users.find();
});
Meteor.publish("anotherCollection", function(){
return Cars.find();
});
}
//lib/router.js
Router.route('/my-page', {
name: 'myPage',
layoutTemplate: 'myPage',
waitOn: function() {
'use strict';
return [Meteor.subscribe('myCollection'),Meteor.subscribe('anotherCollection')];
},
data: function() {
'use strict';
return Collection.findOne();
}
});

Meteor performance: not sure if publication is causing the lag

My Meteor app runs slowly in the beginning for about ten seconds, and then becomes fast again. I am trying to improve the performance but having troubles to find the real cause.
I thought the problem was that I am publishing all the course information like following:
if (Meteor.isServer) {
Meteor.publish("courses", function() {
return Courses.find();
});
}
I tried using Kadira to monitor exactly what's happening. However, looking at the result, I am starting to think maybe it's not the real problem.
If it only takes 292ms for pubsub response time, it shouldn't feel that laggy but I cannot think of any other reason why the app would be so slow in the beginning and become fast again. Can an expert point me to the redirection?
UPDATE:
I could improve the duration of lagginess in the beginning by making the following changes:
in /server/publications.js
if (Meteor.isServer) {
Meteor.publish("courses", function() {
// since we only need these two fields for the search bar's autocomplete feature
return Courses.find({}, {fields: {'catalog':1, 'titleLong':1}});
});
Meteor.publish("courseCatalog", function(catalog) {
// publish specific information only when needed
return Courses.find({"catalog": catalog});
});
}
and in router.js I made changes accordingly so I subscribe based on specific pages. But there's still some lag in the beginning and I wonder if I can make more optimizations, and what is the real cause of the slowness in the beginning.
UPDATE2:
I followed the suggestion and made changes like below:
Session.set('coursesReady', false); on startup.
and in router:
Router.route('/', function () {
Meteor.subscribe("courses", function(err) {
if (!err) {
console.log("course data is ready")
Session.set('coursesReady', true);
}
});
....
and in /lib/helpers.js which returns data for typeahead library
if (Meteor.isClient) {
Template.registerHelper("course_data", function() {
console.log("course_data helper is called");
if (Session.get('coursesReady')) {
var courses = Courses.find().fetch();
return [
{
name: 'course-info1',
valueKey: 'titleLong',
local: function() {
return Courses.find().fetch();
},
template: 'Course'
},
But now the problem is that when the helper function is called, the data is never ready. The console print:
Q: How do I ensure that the helper function is called only after the data is ready, OR called again when the data is ready? Since Session is reactive, shouldn't it be called again automatically?
I can't check this right now, but I believe your issue might be that the course_data helper is being run multiple times before all 1000+ documents in the subscription are ready, causing the typeahead package to re-run some expensive calculations. Try something like this:
/client/views/global/helpers.js
Template.registerHelper("course_data", function() {
if (!Session.get('coursesReady')) return [];
return [ //...
/client/subscriptions.js
Meteor.subscribe("courses", function(error) {
if (!error) Session.set('coursesReady', true);
});
Update:
Really, Meteor's new features this.subscribe() and Template.instance().subscriptionsReady() are ideal for this. Session isn't really the right choice, but it should still be reactively updating (not sure why it isn't for you). Try instead making the following changes to /client/views/navwithsearch.js (and main, though ideally both templates should share a single search template):
Template.NavWithSearch.onCreated(function() {
this.subscribe('courses');
});
Template.NavWithSearch.onRendered(function() {
this.autorun(function() {
if (Template.instance().subscriptionsReady()) {
Meteor.typeahead.inject();
}
});
});
The idea is to tie the lifecycle of the subscription to the view that will actually be using that subscription. This should delay the typeahead injection until the subscription is completely ready.

how to properly bind jquery ui behaviors in meteor?

I am trying to create a group of draggable DOM objects using jQuery UI's .draggable() that are populated through Meteor subscriptions. The code I came up with looks like
Meteor.subscribe('those_absent', function() {
$( "li.ui-draggable" ).draggable( { revert: "invalid" } );
});
Meteor.subscribe('those_present', function() {
$( "li.ui-draggable" ).draggable( { revert: "invalid" } );
});
These correspond with some Meteor.publish() calls, so that any time the collection changes, the .draggable() behaviour will be attached. At least, that was my intention.
However, it only works once - once one of these <li>'s has been dragged and dropped, then they are no longer draggable at all.
When the objects are dropped, I'm firing a custom event that is attached to the Template for the item like so
$( "#c_absent .inner-drop" ).droppable({
drop: function( event, ui ) {
ui.draggable.trigger('inout.leave');
}
});
Template.loftie_detail.events = {
'inout.leave': function (e) {
Lofties.update({_id:this._id}, {$set: {present: 'N' }});
}
};
So, my thinking is that this change to the collection on drop should propagate through the pub/sub process and re-run the .draggable() line above. But it doesn't seem to.
The complete code for this can be seen here https://github.com/sbeam/in-out/blob/master/client/inout.js and the app is live at http://inout.meteor.com/ (there are some other probably unrelated issues with items randomly losing values or disappearing from the UI altogether)
So if my understanding of how pub/sub works in Meteor is off, it would be good to know. Or is there a more efficient way to achieve this UI behavior binding that works without it?
The way I have implemented this in my apps is with the method shown by #lashleigh.
I have a template event that listens using code like this :
Template.myDraggableItem.events({
'mouseover .workItem' : function() {
$(this._id).draggable();
}
});
Then I listen for the dragstop like this.
$('body').on('dragstop', '.myDraggableItem', function (e) {
// Update the collection with the new position
};
You can see the app that's using this code at aduno.meteor.com

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