How to find Grid view button click event? - asp.net

Button btnAddrecord = (Button)sender;
GridViewRow gvr =(GridViewRow)btnAddrecord.NamingContainer;
if (btnAddrecord.CommandName == "onAddMaterial")

Define the button in your grid view markup and assign a CommandName value to the button, like this:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" AutoGenerateColumns="False" runat="server"
OnRowCommand="GridView1_RowCommand">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Add Record">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnAddRecord"
CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow)Container).RowIndex %>"
CommandName="AddRecord" runat="server" Text="Add" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
Now in your code-behind, you can handle the OnRowCommand event and AddRecord command, like this:
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "AddRecord")
{
// Get index of row passed as command argument
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument.ToString());
// Your logic here
}
}

1.Give a command name for button..
2.Then inside gridview
if e.commandname="yourcommandname"
{
//your code..
}

<!--We use onrowcommand for getting the selected row -->
<asp:GridView runat="server" ID="gvTest" AutoGenerateColumns="False" OnRowCommand="gvTest_OnRowCommand" >
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="BookId" >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="lblBookId" Text='<%# Bind("[BookId]") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="txtBookId" Text='<%# Bind("[BookId]") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Options">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnDelete" CommandArgument="<%# Container.DisplayIndex %>" CommandName="IsDelete" Text="Delete"></asp:Button>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
//Code Behind
protected void gvTest_OnRowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
try
{
//getting rowindex which we have selected by using CommandArgument
int rowindex = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
if (e.CommandName == "IsDelete")
{
int bkid = gvTest.Rows[rowindex].Cells[0].FindControl("BookId");
//call a method to delete book using the bkid
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write(ex);
}
}

Related

Get column index values in gridview

I am having a gridview in asp.net, and in the table I have two columns.
Now I must show the column index value row by row on the button click in form of a alert for dllDesc and txtBoxDesc fields.
<asp:GridView ID="gvCar" runat="server" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="LevelID" OnRowDataBound="gvCar_RowDataBound">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Car">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Car" runat="server" Width="150px" Height="30px" Font-Names="Georgia" MyCustomAttr="foo" margin-Left="100px" Text='<%# Bind("CharName") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Description">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlDesc" Width="142px" Height="35px" Font-Names="Georgia" margin-Left="100px" runat="server">
</asp:DropDownList>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtBoxDesc" runat="server" Width="130px" Height="28px" Font-Names="Georgia" margin-Left="100px" Text=''></asp:TextBox>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="Button" />
I managed to get the value for rows(code below) but i could not find a way to show it for columns.
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (GridViewRow gvr in gvCar.Rows)
{
string PrimaryKey = gvCar.DataKeys[gvr.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
MessageBox.Show(PrimaryKey);
}
}
Can someone help me please?
just bind it like this on grid view don't need to do anything else
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="No.">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# Container.DataItemIndex + 1 %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
EDIT UPDATE 2
just add on selected index Changed event
<asp:GridView ID="gvCar" runat="server" OnSelectedIndexChanged="gvCar_SelectedIndexChanged">
and in your cs file
protected void gvCar_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
string a = gvCar.SelectedRow.Cells[0].Text; //Write here that cell index of index no
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
if you want to do that by row command then open bellow link
Row command example
that will work for you
You just iterate over the columns and then you ask for the header text:`
for (int i = 0; i < gvCar.Columns.Count; i++)
{
string columnHeader = gvCar.Columns[i].HeaderText;
}
EDITED AFTER FEEDBACK:
For the datatables I think it works like this:
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
{
int colIndex = dt.Columns[i].Ordinal;
}
Hope this helps!

asp.net editable gridview "no data found" row causes issue after postback

I have a simple problem with my gridview. It is an editable gridview which allows inserting, updating and deleting rows. It is bound to a datatable. I store the datatable in the viewstate and bind the datatable on page_load for every postback. There is no column order or paging and I only have a few records on this gridview. When there is no data to display, I add an empty message text like "no data found" manually to grid. It is okey for the first page_load. But after postback, this text disappears, but the row is still there. And the main problem is the row has "edit" and "delete" command columns after postback. This row should not have edit or delete columns after postback. It works really fine before postback.
This problem never happens if there is at least one row in gridview.
If I have at least one row, then if I add more rows: No problem
If I have the empty grid, then I add a row (before any postback for example combobox value change): No problem
If I have the empty grid: then I do a postback by changing a value in a combobox, then "no rows found" message in the grid disappearing and there is an extra row in the grid which has no text and has edit and delete columns
If I have the grid with that unwanted row, then I add a row to that gridview: The unwanted row is going away and new row appearing on the grid. No problem
So the only problem is that extra row which is appearing after postback.
Code details are below. Please help me with this silly problem. I couldnt solve it for days.
ASPX:
<asp:GridView ID="grdTerminals" runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="TRM_ID"
OnRowCancelingEdit="grdTerminals_RowCancelingEdit"
OnRowDataBound="grdTerminals_RowDataBound"
OnRowEditing="grdTerminals_RowEditing"
OnRowUpdating="grdTerminals_RowUpdating" ShowFooter="True"
OnRowCommand="grdTerminals_RowCommand"
OnRowDeleting="grdTerminals_RowDeleting"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#73be1e" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="Window" HeaderStyle-Font-Bold="true" Width="500px" HeaderStyle-Height="30">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Terminal" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlTerminal" runat="server" DataTextField="TRM_MNMC" DataValueField="TRM_ID">
</asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblTerminal" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("TRM_MNMC") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlNewTerminal" runat="server" DataTextField="TRM_MNMC" DataValueField="TRM_ID">
</asp:DropDownList>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="TAS No" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtTASNo" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("TAS_NO") %>' Width="120"></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNewTASNo" runat="server" Width="120"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblTASNo" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("TAS_NO") %>' Width="120"></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="" ShowHeader="False">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lbkUpdate" runat="server" CausesValidation="True" CommandName="Update" Text="Kaydet"></asp:LinkButton>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkCancel" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel"></asp:LinkButton>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkAdd" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert"></asp:LinkButton>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkEdit" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField HeaderText="" ShowDeleteButton="True" ShowHeader="True" DeleteText="Delete"/>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
C#
// I am storing the data in ViewState
DataTable dtTerminals
{
get
{
return ViewState["_dtVehicleTerminals"] as DataTable;
}
set
{
ViewState["_dtVehicleTerminals"] = value;
}
}
//Page Load
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (dtTerminals == null)
{
dtTerminals = new DataTable();
dtTerminals.Columns.Add("TRM_ID");
dtTerminals.Columns.Add("TRM_MNMC");
dtTerminals.Columns.Add("TAS_NO");
}
if (!IsPostBack)
{
string VhcId = Request["vhc_id"];//Edit mode
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(VhcId))
{
BindTerminalInfo(VhcId);
}
else
{
//To show empty grid
BindTerminalGrid();
}
}
// Bind Terminal Info
void BindTerminalInfo(string VhcId)
{
dtTerminals = VehicleManager.GetVehicleTerminals(VhcId);
BindTerminalGrid();
}
//Bind Terminal Grid
public void BindTerminalGrid()
{
if (dtTerminals.Rows.Count > 0)
{
grdTerminals.DataSource = dtTerminals;
grdTerminals.DataBind();
}
else
{
//Show No Records Found
dtTerminals.Rows.Add(dtTerminals.NewRow());
grdTerminals.DataSource = dtTerminals;
grdTerminals.DataBind();
grdTerminals.Rows[0].Cells.Clear();
grdTerminals.Rows[0].Cells.Add(new TableCell());
grdTerminals.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text = "No Data found";
dtTerminals.Rows.Clear();
}
}
//Other methods related to grid functionality
protected void grdTerminals_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
DropDownList ddlTerminal = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlTerminal");
if (ddlTerminal != null)
{
ddlTerminal.DataSource = VehicleManager.GetDefaultUserTerminalNames();
ddlTerminal.DataBind();
ddlTerminal.DataTextField = "TRM_MNMC";
ddlTerminal.DataValueField = "TRM_ID";
ddlTerminal.SelectedValue = grdTerminals.DataKeys[e.Row.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString();
}
}
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
{
DropDownList ddlNewTerminal = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlNewTerminal");
ddlNewTerminal.DataSource = VehicleManager.GetDefaultUserTerminalNames();
ddlNewTerminal.DataBind();
}
}
protected void grdTerminals_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
grdTerminals.EditIndex = -1;
BindTerminalGrid();
}
protected void grdTerminals_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
Label lblId = (Label)grdTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("lblTrmUnqId");
DropDownList ddlTerminal = (DropDownList)grdTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("ddlTerminal");
TextBox txtTASNo = (TextBox)grdTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtTASNo");
dtTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex]["TRM_ID"] = ddlTerminal.SelectedValue;
dtTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex]["TRM_MNMC"] = ddlTerminal.SelectedItem;
dtTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex]["TAS_NO"] = txtTASNo.Text;
grdTerminals.EditIndex = -1;
BindTerminalGrid();
}
protected void grdTerminals_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
string TrmId = Convert.ToString(grdTerminals.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0]);
dtTerminals.Rows.Remove(dtTerminals.Rows[e.RowIndex]);
BindTerminalGrid();
}
protected void grdTerminals_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName.Equals("Insert"))
{
DropDownList ddlNewTerminal = (DropDownList)grdTerminals.FooterRow.FindControl("ddlNewTerminal");
TextBox txtTASNo = (TextBox)grdTerminals.FooterRow.FindControl("txtNewTASNo");
DataRow dr = dtTerminals.NewRow();
dr["TRM_ID"] = ddlNewTerminal.SelectedValue;
dr["TRM_MNMC"] = ddlNewTerminal.SelectedItem.Text;
dr["TAS_NO"] = txtTASNo.Text;
dtTerminals.Rows.Add(dr);
BindTerminalGrid();
}
}
protected void grdTerminals_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
grdTerminals.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
BindTerminalGrid();
}
I am not sure it is the correct solution . But try adding Empty data text property of Gridview.
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
emptydatatext="No data in the data source."
runat="server">
<emptydatarowstyle backcolor="LightBlue"
forecolor="Red"/>
</asp:gridview>
Or try like this
<asp:TemplateField>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnUpdate" runat="server" Height="32px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/Update.jpg" ToolTip="Update" Width="32px" CommandName="Update"/>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnDelete" runat="server" Height="32px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/delete.gif" style="margin-left: 0px" ToolTip="Delete"
Width="32px" CommandName="Delete"/>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnCancel" runat="server" Height="32px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/Cancel.png" ToolTip="Cancel" Width="32px" CommandName="Cancel"/>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="btnAdd" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Images/AddNew.gif"
ToolTip="Add New Record" CommandName="Add"/>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgBtnEdit" runat="server" Height="32px"
ImageUrl="~/Images/pencil.png" ToolTip="Edit" Width="32px" CommandName="Edit"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Name">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("name") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNameFooter" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("name") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
Finally I have fixed this problem. The solution is adding
if (!Request.Form["__EVENTTARGET"].Split('$').Contains(grdTerminals.ID))
{
BindTerminalGrid();
}
code block to If(Postback) statement. I should rebind data for everypostback but only if the control which caused postback is not the "datagrid".

show table on gridview column click

I have a gridview which have some columns. I have made name column as a hyperlink.
I have a table named- 'tblAdd'. On Page load event I made it invisible. I want that when I click column hyperlink, table display.
How can I do this using asp.net ?
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="Name"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" OnCheckedChanged="sellectAll"
>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<HeaderTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="cbSelectAll" runat="server" AutoPostBack="true" OnCheckedChanged="sellectAll" />
</HeaderTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="chk" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Name"
SortExpression="Name" >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HyperLink ID="linkName" runat="server" Text='<%#Bind("Name") %>' OnClick="displayTutorial_Click" NavigateUrl='#'>
</asp:HyperLink>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
My Default.aspx.cs-
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label1.Visible = false;
GridView1.Columns[2].Visible = false;
//GridView1.DataBind();
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
fillLanguageGrid();
tblAdd.Visible = false;
}
}
Do it using Grid View row command event.
Do something like this-
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
//To get the Selected link text field on textbox
if (e.CommandName == "displayLink")
{
txtEditName.Text=((LinkButton)e.CommandSource).Text;
}
}
On default.aspx-
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Name" SortExpression="Name" >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="linkName" runat="server" Text='<%#Bind("Name")%>' OnClick="linkBtn_Click" CommandName="displayLink"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>

show data in outside textbox from selected row in gridview

I am having a grid view created by using template fields. I inserted a link button using template fields in the grid view.
There are 4 textboxes outside the GridView.. i want to select the row on link button's click and put the selected row's data in text boxes. I am using a row command even for this but its not working ... the syntax i am using is .:
<asp:GridView ID="gview" AutoGenerateColumns="False" runat="server" CellPadding="4"
ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" onrowcommand="gview_RowCommand">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#284775" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_name") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Author">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_author") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Publisher">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_Publisher") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Price">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_Price") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Update">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkDet" CommandName="cmdBind" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>" runat="server" CausesValidation="false">View Details</asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
and Code behind file :
protected void gview_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "cmdBind")
{
LinkButton lb = (LinkButton)e.CommandSource;
int index = Convert.ToInt32(lb.CommandArgument);
//Bind values in the text box of the pop up control
txt_name.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[2].Text;
}
}
Can anyone tell me how to do this.
I think this works:
protected void gview_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e){
if (e.CommandName == "cmdBind")
{
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
//Bind values in the text box of the pop up control
txt_name.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[2].Text;
}}
Attempting it the way you are is not impossible, but it may be easier to just use the in built select buttons for each row. That way you can just use the SelectedIndexChanged event of the gridview:
protected void gview_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txt_name.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[2].Text;
}

RowCommand not firing when clicking buttons inside TemplateField

Basically I have a GridView:
<asp:GridView ID="gvServices" runat="server" CellPadding="4"
ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" AllowSorting="True"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" OnRowCommand="gvServices_RowCommand">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#284775" />
And inside I have 2 TemplateFields:
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnStart" runat="server" Text="Start" CommandName="StartService" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnStop" runat="server" Text="Stop" CommandName="StopService" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
Finally I have the method thats supposed to fire when clicking on either of the Buttons on the gridView, problem is that when I click either of them the event does not get called at all
public void gvServices_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
if (e.CommandName == "StartService")
{
StartServiceItem(gvServices.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text, locations[index]);
}
if (e.CommandName == "StopService")
{
StopServiceItem(gvServices.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text, locations[index]);
}
loadGridView();
}
RowCommand on GridView does fire from a button within a TemplateField. Check out the answer to this thread:
Linkbutton inside a gridview not firing
You need to listen to the buttons RowCommand. GridView.RowCommand is used when you have an asp:ButtonField on each row.
Aspx code:
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnStart" runat="server" Text="Start" OnCommand="GridButtons_Command" CommandName="StartService" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnStop" runat="server" Text="Stop" OnCommand="GridButtons_Command" CommandName="StopService" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
Code Behind:
public void GridButtons_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
if (e.CommandName == "StartService")
{
StartServiceItem(gvServices.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text, locations[index]);
}
if (e.CommandName == "StopService")
{
StopServiceItem(gvServices.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text, locations[index]);
}
loadGridView();
}

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