I'm using Twitter Bootstrap and I'm trying to create a grid with centered rows of three span3 divs.
I have tried to achieve this by wrapping the three span3s in a centered span9, but that doesn't seem to work.
My problem is that the divs don't center correctly and as I'm new to HTML and CSS I would really need some help. Thanks!
HTML
<div class="row">
<div class="span9 center">
<div class="span3">
<p>THUMBNAIL1</p>
</div>
<div class="span3">
<p>THUMBNAIL2</p>
</div>
<div class="span3">
<p>THUMBNAIL3</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
etc.
CSS:
.center {
float: none;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
align: center;
}
Instead of using:
align: center;
Use:
text-align: center;
align is not a css rule though I guess that you got it from the syntax of align as an attribute on the tag
You could also put them inside and element with position relative and then inside have them with:
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
transform: (0, 50%);
You can also use this:
.span3 {
display: inline-block;
clear: both;
}
.span9 {
text-align: center;
}
Fiddle Demo
Related
I have a series of full-screen divs in Visual Composer and I want an arrow at the bottom of each one indicating to users they should scroll for more content. I tried absolute positioning on the divs containing the icon with no luck. All I've done is move the icon a few pixels to th
<section class="l-section wpb_row height_full valign_center width_full with_img" id="home">
<div class="l-section-img loaded" data-img-width="1920" data-img-height="809">
</div>
<div class="l-section-h i-cf">
<div class="g-cols vc_row type_default valign_top">
<div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container">
<div class="vc_column-inner">
<div class="wpb_wrapper">
<div class="w-image align_center" id="mainlogo">
<div class="w-image-h"><img src="logo.png" class="attachment-full size-full">
</div>
</div>
<div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper">
<div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<a class="aio-tooltip" href="#whatis">
<div class="aio-icon none " style="display:inline-block;">
<i class="Defaults-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
</a>
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</section>
Existing CSS:
.aio-icon.none {
display: inline-block;
}
.aio-tooltip {
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
max-width: 100%;
}
.vc_column-inner {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex-grow: 1;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.wpb_column {
position: relative;
}
.vc_column_container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.vc_row {
position: relative;
}
.l-section-h {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
}
The icon itself is the Defaults-chevron-down.
Do you have an idea how to position that icon properly?
I also struggled a little with this. But there is a rather quick and dirty fix for this:
Just put another row below the full height row. Place your icon there and give this element a top margin of i.e. -200px.
For some strange reason the rather logical approach to put the icon in the full height row itself and to position it absolute to the bottom is not properly supported by the source generated from WPB.
I had this issue this week. The way I resolved it was added the icon in that row/section (in my case a single image element with a custom link to a .svg) and added a class to it.
The CSS for the class was then:
position:absolute;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align: center;
margin-top:-30px;
(I added a negative margin top as I noticed the icon was cutting of a little on my Google Pixel phone with the fixed bottom bar so that pulled it up a little.)
I've got two divs and would like to align their baselines. However, one of the divs has more than one line of text and some embedded content, and while I'd like to align them to the top baselines, the browser seems to align to the bottom one.
I've built a JSFiddle here to illustrate, with the following HTML:
<div style='display:inline-block;'>NOTE:</div>
<div style='display:inline-block; width:200px;'>
Here's <div class='embedded'></div> an embedded div and more text
</div>
and CSS:
.embedded {
width:40px;
height:40px;
display:inline-block;
vertical-align:-15px;
border:1px solid black;
}
What I'd like is this:
What I get is this:
A pure-CSS solution would be nice, but I'm not against using JavaScript here either. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
You can do it quite simply with a wrapping div and a bit of flex box.
.wrapper {
display: flex;
align-items: baseline;
}
.note {
margin-right: 1ch;
}
.embedded {
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: -15px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="note" style='display:inline-block;'>NOTE:</div>
<div style='display:inline-block; width:200px;'>
Here's <div class='embedded'></div> an embedded div and more text
</div>
</div>
This will solve your issue:
`<div style="display: flex;">
<div style="padding-top: 13px;">NOTE: </div>
<div>
<p style="display:inline">
Here's
<span class='embedded'></span>
an embedded div
<br/>
and more text
</p>
</div>
</div>`
Link : JSFiddle
I have an inline-block element put inside a line of text:
.icon element has vertical-align: middle;, which results in this picture:
As you can see, the icon is not aligned with the middle of the text, it is a little bit lower, whilst the text alignment looks OK. The .button-content has line-height equal to the height of the parent. I tried to wrap the text elements around the icon:
And got this result:
The coin went up a little relatively to the text, whereas the whole line went down a pixel or two.
What is the proper way to align an inline-block element inside a lign of text? And what are these text chunks and how do they behave? Do they have display:inline; or something, because I can't see their properties in the DevTools?
Vertical-align doesn't work like you would think it would. It's used in HTML tables, but doesn't work in divs. It's been a pain for a while. Luckily, nowadays you can achieve this easily with flexbox.
To achieve this, wrap your two bits of copy in individual span elements, so your structure looks like:
<div class="button-content">
<span>buy for</span>
<div class="icon"></div>
<span>1000</span>
</div>
Then your css should look like this:
.button-content{
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 130px;
}
Or if you can't support flexbox, your .button-content can be set to display: table-cell; and the vertical-align: middle; should work.
I strongly recommend flexbox.
Unless your span elements are styled, the result will be the same with or without them.
With vertical-align: middle; position: relative; top: -1px; you can get some nice results.
.icon {
display: inline-block;
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
background: blue
}
.top {
vertical-align: top;
}
.bottom {
vertical-align: bottom;
}
.middle {
vertical-align: middle;
}
.moveup {
position: relative;
top: -1px;
}
<div class="button">
<span>Buy for</span>
<div class="icon"></div>
<span>1000</span>
</div>
<div class="button">
Buy for
<div class="icon"></div>
1000
</div>
<hr>
<div class="button">
Buy for
<div class="icon top"></div>
1000 vertical-align: top;
</div>
<div class="button">
Buy for
<div class="icon bottom"></div>
1000 vertical-align: bottom;
</div>
<div class="button">
Buy for
<div class="icon middle"></div>
1000 vertical-align: middle;
</div>
<hr>
<div class="button">
Buy for
<div class="icon middle moveup"></div>
1000 vertical-align: middle; top: -1px;
</div>
Simple answer
I have not seen a simple answer yet, so I'll just post mine:
.icon_tpye-gold {
vertical-align: -5px; /* << or another value to center the inline element vertically */
}
A suggestion: be consistent with class names (so icon_type-gold is clearer when named icon_type_gold or icon-type-gold, this looks less sloppy)
The icon actually IS aligned vertically, but relating to the complete line-height, including the space below the baseline reserved for the descenders of characters like y, g, p etc . (also the y in your button Text)
You can try to add position: relative; and bottom: 3px; (try different values) to that inline-block to move it up.
I want an html image to be flush with the bottom of a div tag. I can't seem to find a way to accomplish this.
Here is my HTML:
<div class="span8">
<img src="/img/play-shot1.jpg" class="text-center shadow">
</div>
The problem is that the div is nested within other divs that have padding or margins.
Add relative positioning to the wrapping div tag, then absolutely position the image within it like this:
CSS:
.div-wrapper {
position: relative;
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
}
.div-wrapper img {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
HTML:
<div class="div-wrapper">
<img src="blah.png"/>
</div>
Now the image sits at the bottom of the div.
Using flexbox:
HTML:
<div class="wrapper">
<img src="pikachu.gif"/>
</div>
CSS:
.wrapper {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
}
As requested in some comments on another answer, the image can also be horizontally centred with justify-content: center;
< img style="vertical-align: bottom" src="blah.png" >
Works for me. Inside a parallax div as well.
I'm using the jQuery Cycle plugin to rotate images in a slideshow type fashion. That works fine. The problem I'm having is getting these images (of different sizes) to center in the containing div. The images are inside a slidshow div that has it's position set to absolute by the Cycle plugin.
I've tried setting line-height/vertical-align and whatnot but no dice. Here is the relevant HTML and CSS
HTML:
<div id="projects">
<div class="gallery">
<span class="span1">◄</span><span class="span2">►</span>
<div class="slideshow">
<img src="images/img1.png" />
<img src="images/img1.png" />
<img src="images/img1.png" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#main #home-column-2 #projects
{
width: 330px;
background: #fefff5;
height: 405px;
padding: 12px;
}
#main #home-column-2 #projects .gallery
{
width: 328px;
height: 363px;
position: relative;
background: url('images/bg-home-gallery.jpg');
}
#main #home-column-2 #projects .gallery img
{
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
}
And in case you want to see it, the jQuery:
$('#home-column-2 #projects .gallery .slideshow').cycle(
{
fx: 'scrollHorz',
timeout: 0,
next: "#home-column-2 #projects .gallery span.span2",
prev: "#home-column-2 #projects .gallery span.span1"
});
Any ideas on getting these images to center?
Try this:
http://www.brunildo.org/test/img_center.html
Vertical centering is a pain! Here's what the W3C page says about the vertical center:
CSS level 2 doesn't have a property
for centering things vertically. There
will probably be one in CSS level 3.
But even in CSS2 you can center blocks
vertically, by combining a few
properties. The trick is to specify
that the outer block is to be
formatted as a table cell, because the
contents of a table cell can be
centered vertically.
This method involves a little jquery, but works fantastic in most situations...
let me explain:
if all the images of the slideshow are contained within their own element div pos:absolute and those images are pos:relative, then on a $(window).load() you can run a .each() and find each img in the slideshow and adjust it's top positioning to be offset a certain number of pixels from the top..
jcycle automatically sets each parent div containing the image to pos:absolute on every onafter() so it's useless to apply this pos adjustment to them... instead target each img you have set to pos:relative...
Here is the example:
$(window).load(function() {
// move all slides to the middle of the slideshow stage
var slideshowHeight = 600; //this can dynamic or hard-coded
$('.slideImg').each(function(index) {
var thisHeight = $(this).innerHeight();
var vertAdj = ((slideshowHeight - thisHeight) / 2);
$(this).css('top', vertAdj);
});
});
and this is the html it's working on...
<div class="slideshow" style="position: relative; ">
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img0">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 0px; "><!-- the style=top:0 is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img1">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 89.5px; "><!-- the style=top:89.5px is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img2">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 13px; "><!-- the style=top:13px is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
</div>
just make sure
.slideImg {
position:relative;
}
I think that's everything... I have an example, but it's on a dev site.. so this link might not last.. but you can take a look at it here:
http://beta.gluemgmt.com/portfolio/rae-scarton-editorial.html
The positions are relative according to the style sheet, so did you try setting them to display: block and margin-top: auto; margin-bottom: auto; ?
Another option is to align them manually in javascript based on the containing div's height.
You need to nest two divs inside each cycle item. The first must have the display: inline-table; and the second must have display: table-cell; both these divs have vertical-align: middle.
So the structure would look something like this:
<div class="slide-container">
<div class="slide">
<div class="outer-container">
<div class="inner-container">
Centered content
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<div class="outer-container">
<div class="inner-container">
Centered content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
With the following css:
.slide-container {
height: 300px;
}
.outer-container {
height: 300px;
display: inline-table;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.inner-container{
vertical-align: middle;
display: table-cell;
}
You can see it working here http://jsfiddle.net/alsweeet/H9ZSf/6/