Center Elements Inside of a Div - css

I have a div where the elements need to be centered:
<div style="width:800px;margin:0 auto;color:#000;"><h3 style="float:left;color:#000;margin:0 10px;"> Test </h3><h4 style="float:left;padding-top:3px;"> | </h4><h3 style="color:#000;float:left;margin:0 10px;"> Test </h3></div>
However, the elements all just stay to the left. How do I fix this and center all the h3's and h4's?
Here is my example: http://approvemyride.ca/reno/

http://jsfiddle.net/ZeJdc/
HTML:
<div>
<h3> Test </h3>
<h4> | </h4>
<h3> Test </h3>
</div>
CSS:
div {
width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
color: #000;
text-align: center;
}
h3 {
color: #000;
margin: 0 10px;
display: inline-block;
}
h4 {
padding-top: 3px;
display: inline-block;
}
Check that out and let me know what you think, if it doesn't look centered when you first open it try stretching the little divider to the left to give the results pane more room.
To clarify, display:inline-block is what's allowing all the headers to be displayed on the same line while text-align:center is what's centering all of your header elements inside the <div>.

Whenever I face any floated container to center horizontally I use the followings. Try wrapping your markup (which needs to be centered; the div in your case) with these:
<div class="center_outer">
<div class="center_inner">
<!-- Put your contents here (which needs to be centered) -->
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.center_outer
{
position: relative;
left: 50%;
float: left;
}
.center_inner
{
position: relative;
left: -50%;
}
Check: http://jsfiddle.net/jduDD/1/ (I have removed the width style)

Related

Align scroll down arrow to the bottom center of a full-screen div in WPBakery Visual Composer

I have a series of full-screen divs in Visual Composer and I want an arrow at the bottom of each one indicating to users they should scroll for more content. I tried absolute positioning on the divs containing the icon with no luck. All I've done is move the icon a few pixels to th
<section class="l-section wpb_row height_full valign_center width_full with_img" id="home">
<div class="l-section-img loaded" data-img-width="1920" data-img-height="809">
</div>
<div class="l-section-h i-cf">
<div class="g-cols vc_row type_default valign_top">
<div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container">
<div class="vc_column-inner">
<div class="wpb_wrapper">
<div class="w-image align_center" id="mainlogo">
<div class="w-image-h"><img src="logo.png" class="attachment-full size-full">
</div>
</div>
<div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper">
<div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<a class="aio-tooltip" href="#whatis">
<div class="aio-icon none " style="display:inline-block;">
<i class="Defaults-chevron-down"></i>
</div>
</a>
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</section>
Existing CSS:
.aio-icon.none {
display: inline-block;
}
.aio-tooltip {
display: inline-block;
width: auto;
max-width: 100%;
}
.vc_column-inner {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
flex-grow: 1;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.wpb_column {
position: relative;
}
.vc_column_container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.vc_row {
position: relative;
}
.l-section-h {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
}
The icon itself is the Defaults-chevron-down.
Do you have an idea how to position that icon properly?
I also struggled a little with this. But there is a rather quick and dirty fix for this:
Just put another row below the full height row. Place your icon there and give this element a top margin of i.e. -200px.
For some strange reason the rather logical approach to put the icon in the full height row itself and to position it absolute to the bottom is not properly supported by the source generated from WPB.
I had this issue this week. The way I resolved it was added the icon in that row/section (in my case a single image element with a custom link to a .svg) and added a class to it.
The CSS for the class was then:
position:absolute;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align: center;
margin-top:-30px;
(I added a negative margin top as I noticed the icon was cutting of a little on my Google Pixel phone with the fixed bottom bar so that pulled it up a little.)

Make an element take up available horizontal space without causing its parent to widen

I have a flexbox container with exactly two children, both of which can have variable content. I want the width of the entire container to fit the width of the first child, but I want the second child's contents to wrap and not cause the container to grow horizontally. See the runnable snippet below for a visual problem description.
Currently looking for a CSS Grid solution. I have found one partial solution, but relies on JavaScript: Make the second child a relative container, put its contents in an intermediate absolutely-positioned container, and use JS to set a fixed height. At least it's good for showing what I'm looking for.
Problem:
.container {
display: inline-flex;
flex-direction: column;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.child {
background-color: wheat;
margin: 5px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="first child">
This content can grow and be as wide as it wants
</div>
<div class="second child">
This content will also be any size it wants, but I * want it to wrap at the asterisk in this sentence, which is where the first child above would naturally end. This will be its own flexbox container holding several buttons that should wrap onto new rows.
</div>
</div>
JavaScript/absolute solution:
let second = document.getElementsByClassName('second')[0]
let content = document.getElementsByClassName('absolute')[0]
second.style.height = content.offsetHeight + 'px'
.container {
display: inline-flex;
flex-direction: column;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.child {
background-color: wheat;
margin: 5px;
}
.second {
position: relative;
/* height to be set by JS */
}
.absolute {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="first child">
This content can grow and be as wide as it wants
</div>
<div class="second child">
<div class="absolute">
This content is longer than the above but still wraps in the right place.
</div>
</div>
</div>
Just set min-width and width of .second:
.container {
border: 1px solid red;
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px;
}
.child {
background-color: wheat;
}
.second {
margin-top: 10px;
min-width: 100%;
width: 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="first child">
This content can grow and be as wide as it wants
</div>
<div class="second child">
This content will also be any size it wants, but I * want it to wrap at the asterisk in this sentence, which is where the first child above would naturally end. This will be its own flexbox container holding several buttons that should wrap onto new rows.
</div>
</div>

Layout/formatting troubles with nesting divs. Too many divs?

Okay now, I've got kind of a big one.
I'm working off a base wireframe (attached) and I'm having trouble implementing this layout. Basically, we've got a container div that has several more divs inside of it. Each of the interior divs are the components of the product and all have the exact same structured content flow - an image, title of the product, and links to the documentation. In the wireframe there are 7 component divs displayed (one is kinda hidden under my MSPAINT).
Desired achievements
The title and links must float next to the image icon, regardless of font size/line-height of the text of either.
The title MUST stay on one line. It is not allowed to wrap.
The interior divs must line up next to each other until they don't fit anymore, then wrap to the next line.
I can dynamically load content into the container div, but that div needs to be able to handle differing numbers of components. When users select product type and version, the number of components can and will change.
What is known
Some component titles will be short (7-ish chars) some will be long (27-ish chars).
All icons will be roughly 50x50 px.
There will be, at most, 8-9 component divs for some selected products.
There will be, at fewest, 3 component divs for some selected products.
Things I've given up on
Fine, we can fix the width and height of the component divs, see if I care.
Multiple divs. Whatever. The component divs don't need to have more nested divs. I'm an idiot and that was foolishness (I'm sure the answer is a component div with only an image and 2 paragraph elements, with the image floating left).
The code I've developed is huge and ugly as I've tried and commented out many things. Here's a jsFiddle with some generic code that I think has a minimal amount of damage done to it.
HTML
<div id="container">
<div class="component" id="1">
<div class="icon">
<img src="img.png"></a>
</div>
<div class="title">
<p>Product Item #1</p>
</div>
<div class="links">
<p>HTML PDF</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="component" id="2">
<div class="icon">
<img src="img.png"></a>
</div>
<div class="title">
<p>Product Item 2</p>
</div>
<div class="links">
<p>HTML PDF</p>
</div>
</div>
...
// More component divs here.
</div>​
CSS
#container {
border: 1px solid red;
overflow: auto;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
width: 900px;
}
.component {
border: 1px solid black;
margin: 3px;
overflow: auto;
float: left;
padding: 3px;
}
.icon {
float: left;
}
​
Thanks so much for your help!
Maybe I would have done something like this FIDDLE
Component structure:
<div class="component" id="1">
<img class="icon" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/SemiPD-icon.svg/50px-SemiPD-icon.svg.png">
<h1 class="title">Generic Product Name #1</h1>
<p class="links">
HTMLPDF
</p>
</div>
I made also some changes to the css part:
#container {
border: 1px solid red;
overflow: auto;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
width: 600px;
padding-bottom: 3px;
}
.component {
border: 1px solid black;
margin-top: 3px;
margin-left: 3px;
overflow: auto;
float: left;
padding: 5px;
}
.title {
margin-left: 55px;
font-size: 1.0em;
font-weight: bold;
}
.links {
margin-left: 55px;
}
.icon {
float: left;
}
​

Scrollbar on window resize for only one div in multi-div vertical layout

I've been on this for days and read every conceivable article on css, overflow, and layout.
I have a page with a banner (position: absolute), below which is a div containing two block divs. The second block div, in turn has another div containing text.
I would like the inner-most DIV display a scroll bar when the window is resized.
I've read the posting on ensuring height is set on all containing elements, I've set overflow-y: auto in all the right places. Just doesn't work.
The containing DIV looks like this: http://i.imgur.com/oDHM4.png
I want the green part to scroll when the browser window is resized (y-direction only).
Scrollable DIVs in any design are so useful... but shouldn't be this hard.
Any and all help appreciated.
Danny
MARKUP
The markup is very simple:
<body>
<div id="page-header" style='background:blue;'>page-header</div>
<div id="page-content">
<div id="configContent" style='height: inherit; background: steelblue;'>
<h1 id='panTitle'>Panel Title</h1>
<div id='panProbes' class='libPanel' style="background: maroon;">
<p>panProbes</p>
<div id="probesCT1" class="configtable" style='background: red;'>
<p class='pTblTitle'>probesCT1</p>
</div>
<div id="probesCT2" class="configtable" style='background: grey;'>
<p>probesCT2</p>
<div id='pTbl' style='background: green;'>
<div class='pRow'>1st para in pTbl</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some more data</div>
<div class='pRow'>some more data</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
** STYLING **
Here's the CSS cut down to the core essence:
html, body {
position:absolute;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
height: 100%;
width: 1010px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#page-header {
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
top: 5px;
height: 60px;
width: 100%;
}
#page-content {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin-top: 95px;
}
#configContent {
height: 100%;
width: 300px;
padding-left: 0px;
border-width: 3px;
margin-left: 30px;
margin-right: auto;
}
.libPanel { height: 100%; }
#probesCT1 { width: 150px; margin: 0 auto 0 30px; }
#probesCT2 {
width: 200px;
/* height: 100%; */
margin: 0 30px 50px 30px;
padding: 0 10px 10px 10px;
}
#pTbl { overflow-y: auto; }
.pRow { margin-bottom: 10px; }
For overflow-y: auto to work and make scroll bars, that div must have a specific height set. So in this example (with your html above) I set it to 200px, which was less space than necessary to display the content without a scroll bar, and thus shows a scroll bar. However, if set to 100% it does not work, because 1) you need to uncomment the height of the containing divs, and 2) your content in that div is less than needed to fill the height of the div, so no scroll bar shows up. With more content added, you get a scroll bar.
What I think you really want is to insure you always have a scroll bar if needed, but even then, you need to make sure the div does not extend below the bottom of the page or you could still have problems with the scroll bar itself going off the page. I've configured something that is probably more what your intent is, but note that I had to use multiple nested relative or absolute elements to achieve the effect. I also had to guess on some height positioning for the top of elements to clear your titles.

Vertical aligning an absolute positioned div inside a containing div

I'm using the jQuery Cycle plugin to rotate images in a slideshow type fashion. That works fine. The problem I'm having is getting these images (of different sizes) to center in the containing div. The images are inside a slidshow div that has it's position set to absolute by the Cycle plugin.
I've tried setting line-height/vertical-align and whatnot but no dice. Here is the relevant HTML and CSS
HTML:
<div id="projects">
<div class="gallery">
<span class="span1">◄</span><span class="span2">►</span>
<div class="slideshow">
<img src="images/img1.png" />
<img src="images/img1.png" />
<img src="images/img1.png" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#main #home-column-2 #projects
{
width: 330px;
background: #fefff5;
height: 405px;
padding: 12px;
}
#main #home-column-2 #projects .gallery
{
width: 328px;
height: 363px;
position: relative;
background: url('images/bg-home-gallery.jpg');
}
#main #home-column-2 #projects .gallery img
{
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
}
And in case you want to see it, the jQuery:
$('#home-column-2 #projects .gallery .slideshow').cycle(
{
fx: 'scrollHorz',
timeout: 0,
next: "#home-column-2 #projects .gallery span.span2",
prev: "#home-column-2 #projects .gallery span.span1"
});
Any ideas on getting these images to center?
Try this:
http://www.brunildo.org/test/img_center.html
Vertical centering is a pain! Here's what the W3C page says about the vertical center:
CSS level 2 doesn't have a property
for centering things vertically. There
will probably be one in CSS level 3.
But even in CSS2 you can center blocks
vertically, by combining a few
properties. The trick is to specify
that the outer block is to be
formatted as a table cell, because the
contents of a table cell can be
centered vertically.
This method involves a little jquery, but works fantastic in most situations...
let me explain:
if all the images of the slideshow are contained within their own element div pos:absolute and those images are pos:relative, then on a $(window).load() you can run a .each() and find each img in the slideshow and adjust it's top positioning to be offset a certain number of pixels from the top..
jcycle automatically sets each parent div containing the image to pos:absolute on every onafter() so it's useless to apply this pos adjustment to them... instead target each img you have set to pos:relative...
Here is the example:
$(window).load(function() {
// move all slides to the middle of the slideshow stage
var slideshowHeight = 600; //this can dynamic or hard-coded
$('.slideImg').each(function(index) {
var thisHeight = $(this).innerHeight();
var vertAdj = ((slideshowHeight - thisHeight) / 2);
$(this).css('top', vertAdj);
});
});
and this is the html it's working on...
<div class="slideshow" style="position: relative; ">
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img0">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 0px; "><!-- the style=top:0 is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img1">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 89.5px; "><!-- the style=top:89.5px is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
<div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: none; width: 1000px; height: 600px; " id="img2">
<img class="slideImg" src="/images/picture-1.jpg" style="top: 13px; "><!-- the style=top:13px is a result of the jquery -->
</div>
</div>
just make sure
.slideImg {
position:relative;
}
I think that's everything... I have an example, but it's on a dev site.. so this link might not last.. but you can take a look at it here:
http://beta.gluemgmt.com/portfolio/rae-scarton-editorial.html
The positions are relative according to the style sheet, so did you try setting them to display: block and margin-top: auto; margin-bottom: auto; ?
Another option is to align them manually in javascript based on the containing div's height.
You need to nest two divs inside each cycle item. The first must have the display: inline-table; and the second must have display: table-cell; both these divs have vertical-align: middle.
So the structure would look something like this:
<div class="slide-container">
<div class="slide">
<div class="outer-container">
<div class="inner-container">
Centered content
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<div class="outer-container">
<div class="inner-container">
Centered content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
With the following css:
.slide-container {
height: 300px;
}
.outer-container {
height: 300px;
display: inline-table;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.inner-container{
vertical-align: middle;
display: table-cell;
}
You can see it working here http://jsfiddle.net/alsweeet/H9ZSf/6/

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