I have an image and need to add the text "click to enlarge" underneath the image but can ony do this using CSS.
This is what I have so far, however, I cannot seem to position it properly. It seems to float to the right of the image. How can I get this to go directly under the image and to the left?
#main_image:after{
content:"click image to enlarge";
text-align:left;
position:relative;
left:0;
clear:both;
margin-bottom:10px;
}
Here is one way of adding the caption using pseudo elements.
Your HTML might look like:
<a class="main_image" ><img src="http://placekitten.com/300/200" /></a>
and your CSS could be:
.main_image {
border: 1px solid blue;
padding: 10px 10px 40px 10px;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
.main_image img {
vertical-align: top;
}
.main_image:after {
content: "click image to enlarge";
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 40px;
background-color: beige;
text-align: center;
}
Add the pseudo element to the <a> tag and then position it as needed.
I used absolute positioning but there are other options.
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/fQyhj/
Just add display: block: http://jsfiddle.net/fQyhj/4/
#main_image:after{
content:"click image to enlarge";
text-align:left;
position:relative;
margin-bottom:10px;
display: block;
}
I'm assuming that your #main-image is not the image itself, but some wrapper around it since you're seeing the text.
As a reference, pseudo elements do not work on "replaced" elements: http://www.red-team-design.com/css-generated-content-replaced-elements
You have to add another <div> to do that. See the Fiddle
I have used margin-top: -80px; to put the text on image.
Related
I need to use this shape and inside that shows a text. But, I don't know why the text is not showing.
HTML:
<div id="thebag">
<h3> Shihab Mridha </h3>
</div>
CSS:
#thebag{
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
#thebag::before{
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 50px;
width: 30%;
background: red;
}
#thebag::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 30%;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-bottom: 50px solid red;
border-right: 70px solid transparent;
}
https://jsfiddle.net/kn87syvb/1/
You need to add position: relative (or position: inherit, since it's the same as the parent) to your #thebag h3 class. Currently, your CSS styles are only affecting the parent of the h3—in order for the h3 to show with the text, you need to define CSS styling for it.
https://jsfiddle.net/kn87syvb/2/
By setting a position:absolute to the #thebag::before you "broke" the flow and your text is behind your div. You have to precise, than the h3 tag will be relative depending it's container.
So you have to add this :
#thebag h3 {
position:relative
}
To precise all h3 on your #thebag section will be affected. Be careful, if you change your kind of selector, It won t work anymore.
May be it will be better to use a custom class, like this https://jsfiddle.net/kn87syvb/5/
You need to use postion:relative property:
#thebag h3{
postion:relative;
}
Small explanation:
position: relative will layout an element relative to itself. In other words, the elements is laid out in normal flow, then it is removed from normal flow and offset by whatever values you have specified (top, right, bottom, left). It's important to note that because it's removed from flow, other elements around it will not shift with it (use negative margins instead if you want this behaviour).
However, you're most likely interested in position: absolute which will position an element relative to a container. By default, the container is the browser window, but if a parent element either has position: relative or position: absolute set on it, then it will act as the parent for positioning coordinates for its children.
please check this snippet:
https://jsfiddle.net/kn87syvb/4/
You can also re-structure your HTML and CSS as follows:
HTML
<span class="start">Shihab Mridha</span>
<span class="end"></span>
CSS
.end {
height:0;
width:0;
float: left;
display: block;
border:10px solid #0f92ba;
border-top-color:transparent;
border-right-color:transparent;
border-bottom-color:#0f92ba;
border-left-color:#0f92ba;
}
.start{
height: 20px;
width: 60px;
float: left;
background: #0f92ba;
display: block;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
Reference Link : https://solutionstationbd.wordpress.com/2011/12/21/trapezoids-shape-with-css/
<div class="titelcontent">
<div class="name">Name</div>
<div class="hzline"></div>
</div>
I want name div and hzline div to auto fit 100% in titelcontent.
The label (for example, Name) will vary in length and I want the red underline to span the remainding space of the titlecontent div.
How do I achieve the following? It is easy to do this using tables but I can't figure out how to do this via span or div.
You can use div like a table by using table-cell.
.titlecontent {
display: table;
}
.name {
display: table-cell;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.hzline {
display: table-cell;
border-bottom: 3px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
See DEMO.
Updated to allow background images to show through
You can make the mark-up a bit tighter by using a pseudo-element as follows:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="inner">Photoshop</div>
</div>
and use the following CSS styling:
div.wrapper {
color:#82439a;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: tahoma;
line-height: 180%;
background: red url(http://placekitten.com/1000/500) no-repeat left top;
overflow: hidden;
}
div.inner {
position: relative;
display: inner;
color: yellow;
padding-right: 0.50em;
border: 1px dotted yellow;
}
div.inner:after {
content: "\A0";
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 100%;
border-bottom: 5px solid #d71d00;
width: 1000%;
}
Demo fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/wE8bC/
How It Works
The parent element div.wrapper may contain a background image or be transparent and show the background of some ancestor element. You need to set overflow: hidden.
For the label (<div.inner>), set position: relative and then generate a 100% width pseudo-element with a bottom border to serve as an underline. Use absolute positioning to place div.inner:after to the right of <div.inner> (left: 100%) and make the width relatively large. The pseudo-element will trigger an overflow condition but this is taken care of by hiding the overflow in the parent element. You can control left/right spacing using padding.
You can use set the display property to either inline or inline-block. If you use display: inline, it will work in IE7; adjust the line height as needed for styling.
Note that the generated content is a non-breaking space, hex code "\A0".
Support for IE7
If you need to support IE7, you will need a hack if you use inline-block as discussed in a previous question: IE7 does not understand display: inline-block
IE7 also does not support table-cell so some of the other posted solutions will face the same limitation.
Or an alternative to using display: table:
.name {
float: left;
}
.line-wrapper {
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
padding-top: 6px;
}
.hzline {
border-bottom: 3px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
See example.
I've guessed you are looking something like this. Please find my solution based on my understanding about the image you posted.
HTML
<div>
<span>Photoshop</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Adobe Illustrator</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>3D Max</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Maya</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Windows 8 Pro</span>
</div>
CSS
div {
line-height: 150%;
border-bottom: 5px solid #d71d00;
}
div span{
position:relative;
bottom: -10px;
background:#fff;
padding: 0 5px;
color:#82439a;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: tahoma;
}
Please do let me know your feedback. Thanks
I was surfing at this iA Blog post the other day and tried to figure out how did they do the dots as separator around the date.
I looked at CSS and figured out it is possible only with their own special font. Is there a way to do that without using their font? What would be some hacks without using images to do the same thing?
Screenshot below:
I had the same question once and I came up with this:
.lined{ display:table-row; width:auto; white-space:nowrap; position:relative; }
.lined:before,.lined:after {content:'';
display:table-cell;
width:50%;
position:relative;
height:20px;
background: url(http://www.xpy.gr/css/img/text-deco.png) 7px no-repeat;
}
I uses pseudo elements and some table-like functionality. It has some limitations but it will always stretch up to full width. All you have to do is change the background and add the class to the element of you choice.
DEMO: http://dabblet.com/gist/2172806
I used a negative (relative em) margin to place the header over the dotted top-border of the containing block. This should keep the code save when the font-size changes. See CodePen for an example.
You can use, say, a div with a dotted border on the top, like in this jsFiddle.
Basically you can put the text over the border (i.e. with absolute positioning) and apply a white background to it.
<div>
<p>I. JUNE 2012</p>
</div>
div {
border-top: 2px dotted #eee;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
p {
background: white;
position: absolute;
top: -25px;
padding: 0 10px;
}
Create an element with a dotted border, and in it center an element with a white background and a position that overflows the parent's height.
A crude example:
HTML
<div class="title_container">
<div class="title">I. June 2012</div>
</div>
CSS
.title_container {position:relative;height:20px;border-bottom:1px dotted #000;}
.title_container .title {display:table;position:relative;top:10px;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;padding:0 10px;background:#FFF;}
See jsFiddle demo
You could use something like this. But it's probably not very robust against font and size changes.
HTML:
<div id='container'>
<div class='dotted'>
<span>2013-03-10</span>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#container {
width: 30em;
}
.dotted {
text-align: center;
position: relative;
top: 1em;
border-top: 1px dotted #888;
overflow-y: visible;
}
.dotted span {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
top: -0.75em;
background: #fff;
padding: 0 1ex;
}
I know I have seen this somewhere before, but I am trying to create a black fixed navbar with a marker that is transparent cut-out triangle. I need help getting the triangle cut-out to be transparent to the background, so when you scroll the page, you can see through to the content beneath:
I have a standard list/anchor navigation with a javascript to move the .current class depending upon the page section:
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li class="current"><a>home</a></li>
<li><a>products</a></li>
<li><a>services</a></li>
<li><a>contact us</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
styled with the following CSS:
.navbar {
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background: black;
float: left;
}
ul, li {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
float: left;
}
a {
padding: 10px 20px 20px;
}
.current a {
background: transparent url('../img/wedge-red.png') center bottom no-repeat;
}
The only way I can think to do it is to add extra divs on either side of the ul and assign the background to them, and then use a transparent png with a cutout as the background of the li a's.
Is there a way to do this without getting really ugly like that, and adding extra divs?
Try CSS pseudo elements!
Add 2 free DOM elements before and after an existing element in the DOM. Ideal in cases when you don't want to add stuff to your markup to satisfy styling needs.
CSS Markup
.item:before {
content:"";
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: silver;
}
.item:after {
content:"";
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: gray;
}
HTML
<div class="item">Content</div>
Check this JSFiddle for a demo.
Make sure you set content: "" and display:block in order to see them.
Here's what I ended up with -- extending the borders and cropping them with overflow: hidden; (a little hacky, but it works and doesn't add elements to the DOM):
.navbar {
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
position: fixed;
overflow: hidden;
}
ul {
border-left: solid black 2000px;
border-right: solid black 2000px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -2000px;
}
The above worked nicely for my purposes, and behaves in a responsive environment.
The other answer on this page, using :before and :after pseudo elements didn't work for my purposes. It ended up being too fussy, the pseudo elements wouldn't align properly, and kept wrapping to the next line when the browser window was resized. That solution as suggested works with fixed-width elements, not percentages as was specified in the original question.
I want to change the image from normal to brighter when it's on hover, My code:
<div class="nkhome">
<img src="Images/btnhome.png" />
</div>
.nkhome{
margin-left:260px;
top:170px;
position:absolute;
width:59px;
height:59px;
}
.nkhome a img:hover {
background:url(Images/btnhomeh.png);
position:absolute;
top:0px;
}
Why doesn't work the hover? When my mouse is on it, it shows the first image, not the hover image.
You've got an a tag containing an img tag. That's your normal state.
You then add a background-image as your hover state, and it's appearing in the background of your a tag - behind the img tag.
You should probably create a CSS sprite and use background positions, but this should get you started:
<div>
</div>
div a {
width: 59px;
height: 59px;
display: block;
background-image: url('images/btnhome.png');
}
div a:hover {
background-image: url('images/btnhomeh.png);
}
This A List Apart Article from 2004 is still relevant, and will give you some background about sprites, and why it's a good idea to use them instead of two different images. It's a lot better written than anything I could explain to you.
Simply this, no extra div or JavaScript needed, just pure CSS (jsfiddle demo):
HTML
<a href="javascript:alert('Hello!')" class="changesImgOnHover">
<img src="http://dummyimage.com/50x25/00f/ff0.png&text=Hello!" alt="Hello!">
</a>
CSS
.changesImgOnHover {
display: inline-block; /* or just block */
width: 50px;
background: url('http://dummyimage.com/50x25/0f0/f00.png&text=Hello!') no-repeat;
}
.changesImgOnHover:hover img {
visibility: hidden;
}
You're setting the background of the image to another image. Which is fine, but the foreground (SRC attribute of the IMG) still overlays everything else.
.nkhome{
margin-left:260px;
top:170px;
position:absolute;
}
.nkhome a {
background:url(Images/btnhome.png);
display:block; /* Necessary, since A is not a block element */
width:59px;
height:59px;
}
.nkhome a:hover {
background:url(Images/btnhomeh.png);
}
<div class="nkhome">
</div>
It will not work like this, put both images as background images:
.bg-img {
background:url(images/yourImg.jpg) no-repeat 0 0;
}
.bg-img:hover {
background:url(images/yourImg-1.jpg) no-repeat 0 0;
}
Hi you should give parent position relative and child absolute and give to height or width to absolute class as like this
Css
.nkhome{
margin-left:260px;
width:59px;
height:59px;
margin-top:170px;
position:relative;
z-index:0;
}
.nkhome a:hover img{
opacity:0.0;
}
.nkhome a:hover{
background:url('http://www.prelovac.com/vladimir/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/example.jpg');
width:100px;
height:100px;
position:absolute;
top:0;
z-index:1;
}
HTML
<div class="nkhome">
<img src="http://dummyimage.com/100/000/fff.jpg" />
</div>
Live demo http://jsfiddle.net/t5FEX/7/
or this
<div class="nkhome">
<a href="Home.html"><img src="http://dummyimage.com/100/000/fff.jpg" onmouseover="this.src='http://www.prelovac.com/vladimir/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/example.jpg'"
onmouseout="this.src='http://dummyimage.com/100/000/fff.jpg'"
/></a>
</div>
Live demo http://jsfiddle.net/t5FEX/9/
Here are some easy to folow steps and a great on hover tutorial its the examples that you can "play" with and test live.
http://fivera.net/simple-cool-live-examples-image-hover-css-effect/
Exact solution to your problem
You can change the image on hover by using content:url("YOUR-IMAGE-PATH");
For image hover use below line in your css:
img:hover
and to change the image on hover using the below config inside img:hover:
img:hover{
content:url("https://www.planwallpaper.com/static/images/9-credit-1.jpg");
}
Make on class with this. And make 2 different images with the self width and height. Works in ie9.
See this link.
http://kyleschaeffer.com/development/pure-css-image-hover/
Also you can 2 differents images make and place in the self class name with in the hover the another images.
See example.
.myButtonLink {
margin-top: -5px;
display: block;
width: 45px;
height: 39px;
background: url('images/home1.png') bottom;
text-indent: -99999px;
margin-left:-17px;
margin-right:-17px;
margin-bottom: -5px;
border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
}
.myButtonLink:hover {
margin-top: -5px;
display: block;
width: 45px;
height: 39px;
background: url('images/home2.png') bottom;
text-indent: -99999px;
margin-left:-17px;
margin-right:-17px;
margin-bottom: -20x;
border-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
}