Vertical and horizontal align of divs - css

Please expand the jsfiddle to see box in action, http://jsfiddle.net/5fp37/.
I want the blue border boxes to align side by side, but I dont want to mention a width to the boxes.
This fiddle works ok but as soon as I remove the width:400px, both boxes get on top/bottom of each other. Any clue?
dont want to specifiy width of any thing. board or box. just a minimum width of box, because ther could be unkown number of boxes. and each would alight side by side
Nor want the divs to change position when page is re sized. verticals always align vertically and horizontals always align horizontally regardless of parent or child items / width.
Vertical boxes go side by side and horizontal ones go top/bottom of each other. Regardless of container size or number of their own children (task divs in this case)
It seems like impossible. Is there a way?
wanted to do this:
http://leankit.com/blog/2010/12/10-kanban-boards-leankit-kanban-style/
.board{
display:block;
margin-right:5px;
margin-left:5px;
margin-top:10px;
margin-bottom:10px;
border: red solid thin;
min-height:510px;
}
.box{
margin-right:5px;
margin-left:5px;
margin-top:10px;
margin-bottom:10px;
border: blue solid thin;
min-height:500px;
min-width:160;
width:400px;
}
.box-virtical{
display:inline-block;
float:left;
}
.box-horizontal{
display:block;
}
.task{
margin-right:5px;
margin-left:5px;
margin-top:10px;
margin-bottom:10px;
display:block;
float: left;
border: green solid thin;
width:150px;
height:100px;
}
<div class="board">
<div class="box box-virtical">
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
</div>
<div class="box box-virtical">
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
<div class="task">
</div>
</div>
</div>

Use flex-box.
demo
.board{
display: -webkit-box;
display: -moz-box;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-moz-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
-moz-box-orient: horizontal;
-webkit-flex-direction: row;
-ms-flex-direction: row;
flex-direction: row;
-webkit-flex-wrap: nowrap;
-ms-flex-wrap: nowrap;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
-webkit-box-pack: start;
-moz-box-pack: start;
-webkit-justify-content: flex-start;
-ms-flex-pack: start;
justify-content: flex-start;
-webkit-align-content: stretch;
-ms-flex-line-pack: stretch;
align-content: stretch;
-webkit-box-align: start;
-moz-box-align: start;
-webkit-align-items: flex-start;
-ms-flex-align: start;
align-items: flex-start;
}
I used this generator

I don't hink that what you try to acheive is possible using float. The problem with floating elements is that they first of all take the width they need displaying their contents if you don't specify one. So your green boxes will be aligned first. It than checks if two green boxes can be floated next to each other.
What you might try is using display: table, table-row and table-cell. See my fiddle-update for the changes http://jsfiddle.net/5fp37/5/
Please check if the browser support is enough for you (no internet explorer 7 and below)
The benefit of it: it stretches automatically like every table and you can use vertical-align: middle inside of it for vertical alignment.
.board {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
.boardrow {
display: table-row;
}
.box{
display: table-cell;
}

Related

Equal width flex columns when the container has fluid width

Consider the following HTML code:
<div class="ungrouped-ordered-item">
<div class="information-container">
<div class="originating-order-id"> #00019405 </div>
<div class="placed-by"> Placed by: 18175 </div>
</div>
<div class="indicator-container">
<div class="indicator"> Unpaid </div>
<div class="indicator" >Pending </div>
</div>
</div>
with the following css:
.ungrouped-ordered-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.information-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.indicator-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
}
.indicator-container .indicator {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
flex: 1;
padding: 0 10px;
border: 1px solid #2e2240;
}
The design I am aiming for, is:
to let the outermost flex containers (.ungrouped-ordered-item) children, grow as they need, and leave space between them, so that they are aligned to the left and right respectively of their containers
to make the children of the inner flex container (.indicator-container .indicator) be equal-width, by taking up the width of the wider element (in this case, it being the element with the text "Pending")
My first goal is achieved, but it seems, that even if adding flex: 1 to the .indicator containers, the browser will not correctly calculate the width of the two elements, and they will have uneven widths. I am presuming that this is because that their container, .indicator-container, has a fluid width. Am I right in this? How can I achieve my desired effect with all fluid width containers? (preferably without javascript).
Here's a fiddle also!
What is the argument against a width:50% for the .indicatorbox?
.ungrouped-ordered-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.information-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.indicator-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
}
.indicator-container > * {
border: 1px solid #2e2240;
padding: 0 10px;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.indicator-container .indicator {
width: 50%;
text-align: center;
}
<div class="ungrouped-ordered-item">
<div class="information-container">
<div class="originating-order-id"> #00019405 </div>
<div class="placed-by"> Placed by: 18175 </div>
</div>
<div class="indicator-container">
<div class="indicator"> Unpaid </div>
<div class="indicator" >Pending long long</div>
</div>
</div>
Changing the .indicator-container class from flex to grid and using automatic columns solves my problem. Although, it doesn't have as much coverage as flex, for my needs, this works:
.indicator-container {
display: grid;
grid-auto-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
grid-auto-flow: column;
}
Here's the updated fiddle also.

Why is my nested div content shrinking and space I did not declare appearing between the div containers?

Here is my html file:
<header >
<div id="ballo">
<div id="balloresize"> <img src="images/BAL.png" alt="" id="balloicresize"> <h2>Black Anthem LTD</h2> </div>
</div>
<div id="menus">
<div class="icir">
<img src="images/bmenu icon.png" alt="menu" class="icimg">
</div>
<div id="home">
<h3>HOME</h3>
</div>
<div id="aut">
<h3>ABOUT</h3>
</div>
<div id="serv">
<h3>SERVICES</h3>
</div>
<div id="proj">
<h3>PROJECTS</h3>
</div>
<div id="gal">
<h3>GALLERY</h3>
</div>
<div id="raq">
<h3>REQUEST A QUOTE</h3>
</div>
</div>
</header>
and the css:
*{
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: medium;
text-decoration: none;
}
html,body{
width:100%;
height:100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
header{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(2, auto);
grid-template-rows: auto;
width: 100%;
column-gap: 0%;
background: #fff;
}
#ballo{
grid-column: 1/2;
}
#balloresize{
width: 50%;
height: 30%;
display: flex;
flex-flow: row;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#balloicresize{
max-width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
#menus{
grid-column: 2/3;
display: flex;
flex-flow: row nowrap;
width: 50%;
justify-content: space-evenly;
}
this the output I'm getting:
image of the undesired output I'm getting
I don't know why there's space between the two parent divs under the header tag #fsect and #menus and the contents are also unable to properly get spaced. Please help me solve this, I have tried all that I know.
No matter what I try the space between the two divs just don't go and the contents also stays shrinked together. The html is properly rendered it's the css that is not working the way I want it to.
This is the way I want the header to be arranged:
The header of this picture is the design I want to get on my css
Please help!
I would recommend changing your header to be a flex-box, unless you have a specific reason you need to use grid. The following style changes:
header {
width: 100%;
background: #fff;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
#ballo, #menus {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
display: flex says that this element will be a flex-container.
flex-direction specifies if we're laying out children in a row or column. your header is a row.
justify-content specifies how the flex-container will allocate space for its children along its main-axis (its main-axis is a row when you specify 'row' for flex-drection and a column when you specific 'column'). space-between will maximize the amount of whitespace between the elements. You might prefer space-around.
align-items specifies how the flex-container will align items along it's opposite axis (whatever the opposite of the axis above is). If you want to place your items roughly in the 'center' vertically of your header, which by your example looks to be the case, then you want a value of 'center' here.
Move the outside of that inner div:
<div id="ballo">
<img src="images/BAL.png" alt="" id="balloicresize">
<h2>Black Anthem LTD</h2>
</div>
The spacing between things like individual menu items will still not be ideal, you can fix that by using a padding value of your choosing.
I would delete or comment out your other css classes temporarily, to see what just the above gets you. Then add stuff as you need it.

Align-items: center overriding justify-content: space-around

I want to have a centered flex column layout with some items inside in a row with space between them.
html:
<div class="flex">
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<p>
Before you start there's a short introduction
</p>
<p>
<b>Do you want to see it?</b>
</p>
<div class="flex-row">
<span><b>Skip</b></span>
<button>Start</button>
</div>
</div>
css:
.flex {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.flex-row {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
}
The problem is the flex-row space-between doesn't work while the parent container has align-items: center and I can't figure out to how ignore it for the flex-row.
Try switching
align-items: center;
with
text-align: center;
but since
justify-content: space-between;
gives you the max space you can have between two items try adjusting the width of the site.

Flex items aren't centering within container?

I'm attempting to center the flex items, however I must be doing something wrong because it isn't working. The basic outline is that Timeline-Container holds 3 smaller containers (TL-1,TL-2, etc). Everything is working fine between the parent container and the children container (meaning that all the TL-# containers are centered correctly with flex), however none of the items within the TL-# containers are centering.
I've tried "justify-content: center;" and it isn't affecting anything.
<div id="Timeline-Container">
<div id="TL-1">
<img src="Photos/2018 SB Photos/Lighted_Stadium_1.JPG">
<p>Caption 1</p>
</div>
<div id="TL-2">
<img src="Photos/2018 SB Photos/Lighted_Stadium_2.JPG">
<p>Caption 2</p>
</div>
<div id="TL-3">
<img src="Photos/2018 SB Photos/Lighted_Stadium_3.JPG">
<p>Caption 3</p>
</div>
</div>
#Timeline-Container {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
#Timeline-Container img {
height: 35%;
width: 35%;
border: 5px solid #cccccc;
}
#TL-1 {
/*Parent Flex Code*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items; center;
/*Child Flex Code*/
order: 1;
}
#TL-2 {
/*Parent Flex Code*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items; center;
/*Child Flex Code*/
order: 2;
}
#TL-3 {
/*Parent Flex Code*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items; center;
/*Child Flex Code*/
order: 3;
}
You have a typo align-items; center; which has a semi-colon instead of align-items: center; which has a colon. Here is a code pen: https://codepen.io/the_legitTDM/pen/NQXPWv
FYI: There is added margin for better viewing
The justify-content rule only works on actual flex items. Flex items are elements whose immediate parent has display: flex; set. So if you want to center the content in your #TL-? items usinf flexbox rules, you will need to add display: flex to them as well.
My favorite flexbox resource, helps the concepts just make sense: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/

Flex two rows to align at the bottom without centering according to space

I need to make two rows align to the bottom, without using the rest of the space to vertically align the first row.
When I only have one row it works great, but when I add another row, the first row will align vertically to make it use the rest of the space.
Basically I want the two rows to be at the bottom, because then they will align with the ones in the other containers, and make it look uniform.
The title can vary in length, so the boxes inside the content, must always flow to the bottom so they always will align.
See the picture here:
Example on jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zv56fak7/2/
Here it shows two rows in one line, and these should be on seperate lines, and both be aligned to the bottom without any spacing between them.
I tried to make the 'my-flex-item-content-box' inside separate rows, but it didn't work.
So I want it as shown at the picture, but just that all the oranges rows should be aligned to the bottom.
Sample code:
.my-flex-container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.my-flex-item-wrapper {
width: 33%;
padding: 5px;
display: flex;
}
.my-flex-item {
border: 1px solid gray;
flex: 1;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.my-flex-item-header {
font-size: 2.5em;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
border-bottom: 1px solid gray;
}
.my-flex-item-content {
align-items: baseline;
align-items: flex-end;
background-color: rebeccapurple;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
flex-grow: inherit;
}
.my-flex-row {
display: flex;
flex: 1;
}
.my-flex-item-content-box {
width: 33.33%;
min-height: 100px;
color: white;
background-color: purple;
background-color: orange;
}
<div class="my-flex-item-wrapper">
<div class="my-flex-item">
<div class="my-flex-item-header">
Queen and Adam Lambert 4th July Ultimate On Stage Experience
</div>
<div class="my-flex-item-content">
<div class="my-flex-row">
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
</div>
<div class="my-flex-row">
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
<div class="my-flex-item-content-box">
Content box
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I figured it out.
Setting '.my-flex-row' with 'with:100%;' and 'flex-basis: auto;', it gives me a row with only 3 items inside as desired.
Setting '.my-flex-item-content' with 'align-content: flex-end;' there is no spacing.
Rows without any spacing between is working nicely
You should remove the flex-grow property from .my-flex-item-content and add margin-top:auto;. http://jsfiddle.net/zv56fak7/13/
.my-flex-item-content {
margin-top:auto;
align-items: baseline;
align-items: flex-end;
background-color: rebeccapurple;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
Also mind the padding and box-sizing if that is an issue
.my-flex-item-wrapper {
width: 33%;
padding: 5px;
display: flex;
box-sizing:border-box;
}

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