I just want to vertically align elements in my header. That would be really easy with tables but can't figure how to do it with CSS. I want to vertically align all 3 elements withing the black bar : "Logo", "Rechercher" and the text input.
Here is the CSS:
body {
margin:0;
padding:0;
font-size:100%;
}
#header {
background-color:#303030;
height:3em;
}
#logo {
color:#EEEEEE;
font-size:2em;
line-height:1.5em;
padding:0 30px 0px 10px;
display:inline;
}
#recherche {
color:#EEEEEE;
font-size:1.5em;
display:inline;
}
#recherche input {
width:300px;
-webkit-border-radius: 4px;
-moz-border-radius: 4px;
border-radius:4px;
}
And the HTML :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/mainframe.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
<form id="recherche" action="/" autocomplete="off">
<label for="rechercher">Rechercher</label>
<input type="text" name="recherche">
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
here is a solution that works fine:
you can add line-height:size_px to each element that you want it's children to be aligned vertically. (e.g. size_px := 10px). The line-height should be the same as the parent height (height).
try:
jsfiddle.net/rjCBR/
Replace body and #header of your css with the following code:
body {
margin:0;
padding:0;
font-size:100%;
width: 100%;
display: table;
}
#header {
background-color:#303030;
height:3em;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
Using Vertical-align: middle;, as other have suggested, aligns the bottom of the text for each element, which looks odd for an input box where the bottom of the actual element will be substantially below the text.
Try adding the following properties to the input css
height: 24px;
vertical-align: text-bottom;
jsFiddle
Related
I have a blank HTML page and I want to align 2 elements...Vertically and Horizontally. These elements are a <img> tag, a <p> tag for text, and 2 <div> tags for containing those elements...
When I resize my window I don't want these elements to be cut-off by my browser. After countless hours of trying to figure this out, and searching Stack and various other websites...I came close, but I could never get it 100% like I want it...
There's this white-space at the bottom and the ride side of the bordered second div near the text, and the culprit appears to be the <p>. When I get rid of the tag the white-space goes away. However, I want the text under the image so I need it...
The white-space is making me question whether the content is placed in the center or not. How can I get rid of it?
HTML
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<p>
<img src="http://www.iconsdb.com/icons/preview/blue/square-xxl.png" alt="Under Construction">
<br> UNDER CONSTRUCTION!
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
CSS
body
{
margin:0;
background-color: seagreen;
}
#container
{
position:relative;
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
outline:3px solid red;
}
#content p
{
margin:0;
text-align:center;
font-family:Courier;
font-size:48px;
white-space:nowrap;
color:springgreen;
}
I changed you HTML to enclose your text in a span tag and removed the br:
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<p>
<img src="http://www.iconsdb.com/icons/preview/blue/square-xxl.png" alt="Under Construction">
<span>UNDER CONSTRUCTION!</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Then I added this to your CSS. It styles the enclosing span as a block, so you don't need to <br> tag in your HTML. It also uses line-height to adjust spacing above and below the line of text.
#content span {
display: block;
margin: 0;
line-height: .8;
}
And removed the position attribute from here:
#container
{
/*position:relative;*/ /* Removed */
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
Here is a sample fiddle
UPDATE
It appears the reason why you are seeing white-space still on Firefox is that you are using outline instead of border on your CSS for #content.
I don't know exactly why Firefox is rendering the outline differently. But if you change your CSS for #content to the following, you'll get the same result on Chrome, Firefox, Edge and IE (11).:
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
/*outline:3px solid red;*/
border: 3px solid red;
}
Here is the updated fiddle
I have gone through your code . i have made some changes in above given code . I hope this gone be helpful to you.
CSS
body
{
margin:0;
background-color: seagreen;
}
img{
display: block;
margin: auto;
width: 50%;
}
/* add this css to remove the white space under text */
p
{
margin-bottom: -9px !important;
}
#container
{
position:relative;
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
outline:3px solid red;
margin-top: 200px;
padding-top: 10px;
}
#content p
{
margin:0;
text-align:center;
font-family:Courier;
font-size:48px;
white-space:nowrap;
color:springgreen;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<img src="http://spectrumapartments.com.au/wp-content/themes/spectrumapartments/img/building/red-squares.png" alt="Under Construction">
<br>
<p>UNDER CONSTRUCTION!</p>
</div>
</div>
I GAVE IT ANOTHER TRY, HOPEFULLY THIS WILL SOLVE IT FOR YOU. YOU SOUND VERY DESPERATE.
*{
border: 0;
margin: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container {
font-size: 0;
}
.container span {
font-size: 35px;
background: #ff8ea1;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container span.no-space {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
height: .75em;
line-height: .75em;
}
<div class="container">
<span>Under Construction</span>
<div style="height: 20px;"></div>
<span class="no-space">Under Construction</span>
</div>
TRY THIS ONE!
I know there are a lot of topics about image header; but I checked most of them, and they couldn't help me.
This is my problem: I have an image that I want to use as header. I finally found the way to place it, but then it shows with its original size. I tried max-width:100%, but the size didn't change and just stays there.
HTML:
<body>
<header id="niberus">
<img src="nib1.jpg" alt="nib1" width="1900px" height="450px"></img>
</header>
And for my CSS, I have this:
header#niberus
{
width: 100%;
}
I tried to remove the width and the height from my HTML file, but then the image stays at normal size. When I add the width and height like now, it fills the screen; but of course, when you make the window smaller, the picture doesn't change.
Here is my full HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="default.css">
<title>Niberus-gaming</title>
</head>
<body>
<header id="niberus">
<img src="nib1.jpg" alt="nib1" width="1900px" height="450px"></img>
</header>
<div class="hbuttons">
<ul>
<li>-Home-</li>
<li>-News-</li>
<li>-Forum-</li>
<li>-Upcoming projects-</li>
<li>-About me-</li>
<li>-Contact-</li>
</ul>
</div>
<hr>
<table border="1" cellpadding="5px" cellspacing="10px">
<tr>
<td width="300px"><h1>Under construction</h1></td>
<td width="1300px" ><h1>Under construction</h1></td>
<td width="300px"><h1>Under construction</h1></td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
And here is my full css code:
ul.horizontal li{
display:block;
float:left;
padding:0 10px;
width: 150px;
}
header#niberus
{
width: 100%;
}
body
{
background-color:black;
}
h1
{
color: white;
}
table
{
color: white;
text-align: left
}
.hbuttons{
float: left;
width: 100%;
background-color: #00FF00;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
}
.hbuttons ul {
clear:left;
float:left;
list-style:none;
margin:0;
padding:0;
position:relative;
left:50%;
text-align:center;
}
.hbuttons ul li {
display:block;
float:left;
list-style:none;
margin:0;
padding:0;
position:relative;
right:50%;
}
.hbuttons ul li a {
display:block;
margin:0 0 0 1px;
padding:10px 10px;
font: 30px Impact;
color: white;
text-decoration:none;
line-height:15px
}
Currently you are targeting the header tag, you need to target the image itself. Remove the width and height attribute from the html. You can also set a max-width for the img tag if you need to
Target the image
header#niberus {
display: block;
}
header#niberus img {
width: 100%;
max-width: xxxx;
}
I have a html mark up with label and inputbox. However, for business reasons, I need to show the label and inputbox on sameline and hide the placeholdertext. The end result should look like the placeholder text is staying there. Example is here: http://jsfiddle.net/XhwJU/
Here is the markup for reference:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Test Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1> test </h1>
<div class="inputdata">
<label for="AccessCode"> Access Code: </label>
<div style="display:inline"> <input type="text" name="accessCode" id="AccessCode" value="" placeholder="" /> </div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Here is the styles used:
.inputdata {
border: thin solid gray;
padding: 0.1em;
margin: 0.1em;
vertical-align: middle;
}
div .inputdata label {
width:auto;
float:left;
color: gray;
line-height: 2;
padding-top: .4em;
}
input[type='text']{
overflow:hidden;
line-height: 2;
box-shadow: none;
border:none;
vertical-align: middle;
background:none;
width:100%;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
height: 1px;
overflow: hidden;
font-size:0pt;
margin-top: -1px;
}
As you can see in the jsfiddle, label and input show in separate lines. I want the label and input to show up on same line irrespective of the screenwidth. Label shall have a fixed size that allows it to fit contents in one line and the input shall occupy the rest of the screen width.
appreciate any help
I've done some changes in your CSS and i think i got what you want, here is an example and below HTML and CSS.
CSS
div.inputdata{
border:thin solid gray;
padding:0.1em;
margin:0.1em;
}
div.inputdata label{
float:left;
margin-right:10px;
padding:5px 0;
color:gray;
}
div.inputdata span{
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
}
div.inputdata input{
width:100%;
padding-top:8px;
border:none;
background:none;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
HTML
<h1>test</h1>
<div class="inputdata">
<label for="AccessCode"> Access Code: </label>
<span><input type="text" name="accessCode" id="AccessCode" value="" placeholder="" /></span>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
To understand better the reason of overflow:hidden in span you can read this: The magic of "overflow:hidden"
Cant figure out why my footer is not sitting inside my "container" DIV.
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="innerContainer">
<div class="leftcol">
</div><!--/leftcol-->
<div class="centercol-home">
</div><!--/centercolHome-->
</div><!--/innercontainer-->
<div class="footer">
</div>
</div><!--/container-->
</body>
</html>
I have a 3px border on "container" but i can see visibly the the footer is sitting on top of container, andnot inside...
here is the CSS:
html {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
height:100%;
}
body{
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
font-size: 12px;
height:100%;
/*min-width:995px;*/
background:url(/_images/body-bg.jpg) top center no-repeat;
}
#container {
width:995px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
height:100%;
position:relative;
background:#fff;
border:3px solid #0068b3;
}
/* IE6 */
* html #container {
height:100%;
}
#innerContainer {
width:985px;
min-height:100%;
padding:0 5px 5px 5px;
margin:0 0 25px 0;
/*float:left;*/
background:#fff;
}
.footer {
clear:both;
float:left;
width:974px;
text-align: center;
/*bottom:0;*/
padding-top:5px;
padding-bottom:5px;
}
Remove min-height from #innerContainer
An alternative is adding float:left; to your #container.
The issue is that the #container isn't floated, and thus is in the normal page "flow". That allows the .footer to "float" above, and outside, the #container. If you float the #container as well, the .footer should appear where you expected.
You may also have to float all your "container" divs, including #container, .footer, and #innerContainer.
I have a header bar that spans horizontally across my web page, which is comprised of one div tag and three nested div tags.
HTML:
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#top-bar
{
margin: 0;
padding: 1px 4px;
font-size: x-small;
background-color: #005555;
font-family: Arial;
}
#top-bar .separator
{
padding: 0 7px;
border-right: 0px solid #fff;
border-left: 0px solid #fff;
}
#leftTop
{
display: inline;
float: left;
}
#rightTop
{
display: inline;
float: right;
}
#centerTop
{
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
}
And it works just great, except for the fact that the div tags are out of order in the HTML code, which I don't like. If I order the div tags by placing them Left, Center, and Right, in the HTML, then the Right div just disappears from the webpage! I'm guessing that it has something to do with the float and text-align attributes having a conflict.
Anyone have any ideas on what is going on here, or is there an easier way to do this in CSS?
Try float: left; on #centerTop or display: inline on all three without any floats.
This works fine, but it depends on what you need. If you dont know the height of the content and you want it to expand dynamicly, then this is not enough:
#leftTop
{
float: left;
}
#rightTop
{
float: right;
}
#centerTop
{
float:left;
text-align: center;
}
I just tested the code from the original post in Firefox 3.0.10, Opera 9.64, IE8 and Google Chrome 2.0.181.1
All browsers showed all 3 divs, not a single div fell off the screen... Are you perhaps using IE6?
I am running your HTML and CSS of FF 3.0.10.
When you re-arrange the CENTERTOP div to be between the LEFTOP and RIGHTTOP divs, the RIGHTTOP div doesn't fall 'off the page' but the "RIGHT" text just falls off onto the next line.
My solution is proposed below (you'll notice I have some additions and some best-practice techniques).
HTML CODE:
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="global.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer">
</div>
<div id="randomContent">
RANDOM CONTENT
</div>
</body>
CSS CODE:
#top-bar {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial;
}
#leftTop {
float: left;
width: 20%;
border: 1px solid red;
}
#centerTop {
float: left;
width: 20%;
border: 1px solid blue;
}
#rightTop {
border: 1px solid green;
}
.clearer {
clear: both;
}
#randomContent {
background-color: yellow;
}
So you'll notice in the HTML that the divs are arranged in order from LEFT to CENTRE to RIGHT. In this CSS, this has been reflected by floating the LEFTTOP and CENTRETOP divs left. You will also notice that I have specified a width property on the LEFTTOP and the CENTERTOP divs, to enable you to space out your divs as wide as you want. (You'll be able to visually see your width modifications as I've added in a border on the divs). No width percentage property has been applied on the RIGHTTOP div as it will consume the remaining 60% of the width (after the LEFTTOP and CENTRETOP have consumed the 40%).
I have also added a CLEARER div. Think of the CLEARER div is a horizontal line break. Essentially it acts as a line of demarcations to separate the floated divs from the content below.
You can then add whatever content you want in the RANDOMCONTENT div.
Hope this helps :)
I don't know that it disappears, but it would drop down a line. Lot's of websites put it out of order for that reason (I know I do).
Another alternative:
#top-bar
{
margin: 0;
padding: 1px 4px;
font-size: x-small;
background-color: #005555;
font-family: Arial;
}
#top-bar .separator
{
padding: 0 7px;
border-right: 0px solid #fff;
border-left: 0px solid #fff;
}
#top-bar>div
{
float: left;
width: 33%;
}
#rightTop
{
text-align: right;
}
#centerTop
{
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
width: 34%;
}
And then put <br style="clear:both"/> right before you close your top-bar div.
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
<br style="clear:both"/>
</div>
Not sure if you want the width's defined like this, however.
Another solution:
Set the leftTop, centerTop, and rightTop to display:table-cell,
Set the top-bar to display:table-row,
Set a container to display:table
Set the width of the container and row (#table-bar) to 100%;
Set the width of the columns to the desired ratios (e.g., 25% for left and right, 50% for center)
caveat: table, table-row, and table-cell css display values do not work in IE 5.5 or 6 (and maybe Opera 8); but they do work nicely in all contemporary browsers. IE conditionals can be used to split code for IE > 5 and IE < 7.
TEST:
<html>
<head>
<title>3 Column Header Test</title>
<style type="text/css">
body#abod {
background-color:#F5ECBD;
color:#000;
}
#hdrrow {
margin:0;
padding:0;
width:100%;
border:1px solid #0C5E8D;
display:table;
}
#top-bar {
margin:0;
padding:1px 4px;
width:100%;
font-size:100%;
background-color:orange;/*#005555;*/
font-family: Arial;
border:1px solid #000;
display:table-row;
}
#leftTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:24%;
text-align:left;
color:#000;
background-color:#F0DD80;
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#centerTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:40%;
margin:0 auto;
text-align:center;
color:#000;
background-color:#F5ECBD;
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#rightTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:24%;
text-align:right;
color:#000;
background-color:/*#F0DD80;*/transparent;
/*shows the orange row color*/
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#footer {
padding:25px;
color:#000;
background-color:#F5ECBD;
}
</style>
</head>
<body id="abod">
<div id="hdrrow">
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h4 id="footer">Footer Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</h4>
</body>
</html>
Use relative positioning to swap the positions of the divs after they have been floated:
The HTML
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
The CSS
#leftTop {
width:33%;
float:left;
}
#centerTop {
width:33%;
float:right;
position:relative;
right:33%;
}
#rightTop {
width:33%;
float:right;
position:relative;
left:33%;
}
I use the same process in my Perfect Liquid Layouts to change the column source ordering.