display image on servlet using imageio java 1.5 update 22 - servlets

I have a webapplication for displaying images using imageio on a servlet. The webapp works fine when hosted in tomcat 7 using jre 1.6. But the same webapp when deployed on tomcat 5.5 with servlet 2.4 and Jre 1.5 it doesnt work. To access the image i pass an identifier as parameter and i get the image which is a blob column in DB. Initially i developed the application on tomcat 7 instance using eclipse and it worked fine. Compiler version compatibility is selected as 1.5 and Dynamic web module version is 2.4. In the below code i have checked the jdbc connectivity, it works fine and i can display textual information. Also i have checked separately whether the BufferedImage is having some data by checking for null and it seemed to have data. But the servlet simply fails to showup the image and i just end up getting a blank screen.
works on tomcat 7
[http://localhost:8081/testimage/ReturnImage?code=AUS]
doesnt work on tomcat 5.5
[http://localhost:8080/testimage/ReturnImage?code=AUS]
The servlet just displays a blank screen for the latter.
Below is the code for my servlet.
package flags;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.sql.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
public class ReturnImage extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
// OutputStream outimg = response.getOutputStream();
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://192.168.2.2:3306/world", "root", "abcdef");
//out.println("Connecting to database <br>");
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
String param;
param = request.getParameter("code");
String sql = "Select Name,Flag,Code from world.Country where Code='"+ param + "'";
ResultSet res = statement.executeQuery(sql);
while (res.next()) {
String Name = res.getString("Name");
String Code = res.getString("Code");
BufferedImage image = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(res.getBlob("Flag").getBinaryStream());
//out.println(System.getProperty("java.runtime.version"));
//out.println(Code + " ");
//out.println(Name + "<br>");
if (image == null) {
//out.println("null image");
}
ImageIO.write(image, "gif", outimg);
outimg.close();
}
res.close();
statement.close();
connection.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Image shows the servlet output in two different tomcat instances. Tomcat 5.5 uses JDK1.5 and Tomcat 7 uses JDK 1.6

You probably need the setContentType set correctly (as you currently do).
However, have you tried using a different format, like PNG (and of course, use "image/png" as content type)? I'm not sure Java 1.5 has a GIF writer, due to the LZW licensing issues of the past. Note that the ImageIO.write methods have a boolean return type, to check if anything was written. In any case, PNG should always work.
PS: Unless you are planning to modify the image in the servlet, it is of course much faster to store the image in the right format in the blob, and just passing it down to the client without decoding/encoding it.

Related

How to fix remote ejb lookup in Websphere Liberty?

I am trying to access the ejb deployed on websphere liberty 18.0.0.3
The binding location is: java:global/ITSORemote/ITSORemoteEJB/HelloRemoteEJB!com.ibm.itso.ejbRemote.view.HelloRemoteEJBRemote
My ORB configuration in the server.xml is:
<orb nameService="corbaname::<ipaddress>:2809" iiopEndpointRef="defaultIiopEndpoint">
<iiopEndpoint host= id="defaultIiopEndpoint" iiopPort="2809">
</iiopEndpoint>
</orb>
I have also added ejbRemote-3.2 in feature manager
I have two scenarios:
1. Access ejb from a client code running on the same server - This works using the url java:global/ITSORemote/ITSORemoteEJB/HelloRemoteEJB!com.ibm.itso.ejbRemote.view.HelloRemoteEJBRemote
2. Access ejb from a client code running on the different server - This does not work using the url
corbaname::(ipaddress):2809#ejb/global/ITSORemote/ITSORemoteEJB/HelloRemoteEJB!com.ibm.itso.ejbRemote.view.HelloRemoteEJBRemote
I am using the following code for lookup:
package com.ibm.remoteaccess;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.rmi.PortableRemoteObject;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.ibm.itso.ejbRemote.view.HelloRemoteEJBRemote;
/**
* Servlet implementation class RemoteAccess
*/
#WebServlet("/RemoteAccess")
public class RemoteAccess extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
try {
out.println("Hi");
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
Object ejbBusIntf = ctx.lookup("java:global/ITSORemote/ITSORemoteEJB/HelloRemoteEJB!com.ibm.itso.ejbRemote.view.HelloRemoteEJBRemote");
HelloRemoteEJBRemote bean = (HelloRemoteEJBRemote)PortableRemoteObject.narrow(ejbBusIntf, HelloRemoteEJBRemote.class);
out.println(bean.hello());
}
catch (NamingException e) { // Error getting the business interface
out.println(e);
}
}
}
There is no error thrown in the console also. What could be the problem?
There is a functional acceptance test (FAT) in open-liberty that looks up a remote EJB from one liberty server to an EJB on a second liberty server. The specific test can be found here:
https://github.com/OpenLiberty/open-liberty/blob/master/dev/com.ibm.ws.ejbcontainer.remote_fat/test-applications/RemoteClientWeb.war/src/com/ibm/ws/ejbcontainer/remote/client/web/RemoteTxAttrServlet.java
Each server process includes the ejbRemote-3.2 feature and an iiopEndpoint configuration (different ports since the test runs both serves on the same host).
https://github.com/OpenLiberty/open-liberty/blob/master/dev/com.ibm.ws.ejbcontainer.remote_fat/publish/servers/com.ibm.ws.ejbcontainer.remote.fat.RemoteServerClient/server.xml
If you are not seeing any errors, then perhaps the iiopEndpoint is not configured properly in the client side server (as the ORB will not start without it). For example, the default iiop port is 2809, and if both servers are on the same host, then they cannot both use that port. Setting both servers to the same port would result in the ORB not starting properly on one of the servers, and lookups would fail.
A lookup across servers would use corbaname, and the value you have specified appears to be correct.

AEM Servlet response writter removing links

In AEM, I'm trying to write a JSON object that contains a string object via a get servlet, like this:
response.setContentType("application/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.getWriter().write(jsonObject.toString());
Response being of type SlingHttpServletResponse
When the servlet is accessed in a browser the is stripped with a warning coming out of the aem log:
03.08.2015 16:55:27.359 *WARN* [127.0.0.1 [1438617327343] GET /bin/integration.json HTTP/1.1] com.day.cq.rewriter.linkchecker.impl.LinkCheckerImpl Ignoring malformed URI: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in path at index 0: \
Link checker is bypassed for a lot of patterns including the link above.
For example the string object inside the json:
pageIntro:'this link doesn't work'
becomes:
pageIntro:'this link</a> doesn't work'
Any help would be much appreciated.
Cheers,
Alex
By doing a quick fiddle around AEM 6.0 , I am not able to reproduce this issue .
Following is what I did in the servlet. Attaching the snippet below. Is there anything else you are doing to achieve this ?
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.sling.SlingServlet;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.sling.api.servlets.SlingAllMethodsServlet;
import org.apache.sling.commons.json.JSONException;
import org.apache.sling.commons.json.JSONObject;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
#SlingServlet( label = "Stack Overflow - Sabya Test Servlet",
description = "Used for quick fiddle",
paths="/bin/sabya-servlet.json",
metatype = true
)
public class SabyaTestServlet extends SlingAllMethodsServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1335893917596088016L;
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory
.getLogger(SabyaTestServlet.class);
#Override
protected void doGet(SlingHttpServletRequest request,
SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,
IOException {
log.trace("Sabya Test Servlet : doGet() starts .. ");
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put("pageIntro", "this <a href='http://www.domain.com/my-section/page.html'>link</a> doesn't work");
response.setContentType("application/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.getWriter().write(jsonObject.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
log.error("Something ridiculous has happened !! {}" , e);
}
log.trace("Sabya Test Servlet : doGet() ends .. ");
}
}
Request URL : http://localhost:4502/bin/sabya-servlet.json
Response :
{
pageIntro: "this <a href='http://www.domain.com/my-section/page.html'>link</a> doesn't work"
}
Note : I believe you are using org.apache.sling.commons.json.JSONObject .

servlet has to be reloaded everyday

I have created a servlet to access a database and giving response to a BB application...it was running fine during development...but after loading it on a tomcat server 6.0 after goining live the servlet has to be reloaded every morning on the tomcat server....after that it works fine during the whole day..but the next morning when i request something it gives a blank page as response and my server admin tells the servlet has to be reloaded ...
other application hosted on the server are working fine and do not need a restart...
what might be the problem....
adding the code ..if it helps
package com.ams.servlets;
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.sql.*;
import com.cms.dbaccess.DataAccess;
import com.cms.utils.ApplicationConstants;
import com.cms.utils.ApplicationHelper;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
public class BBRequestProcessorServlet extends HttpServlet {
/**
*
*/String userString;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
String jsonString = "";
ResultSet rs = null;
Connection connection = null;
Statement statement=null;
public enum db_name
{
//Test
resource_management_db,osms_inventory_db;
}
public void init(ServletConfig config)throws ServletException
{
super.init(config);
System.out.println("Inside init");
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException,IOException
{
try{
connection = DataAccess.connectToDatabase("xxx", connection);
statement = DataAccess.createStatement(connection);
statement = connection.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
rs = statement.executeQuery("query is here");
}
catch(SQLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
String db =request.getParameter("db");
System.out.println("DATABASE NAME :"+ db);
if(db.equalsIgnoreCase("xxx")){
//Call to populate JSONArray with the fetch ResultSet data
jsonString = ApplicationHelper.populateJSONArray(rs);
}
response.setContentType(ApplicationConstants.JSON_CONTENT_TYPE);
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print(jsonString);
out.flush();
out.close();
System.out.println("json object sent");
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
the only errors i could find was
Jul 20, 2012 9:57:24 AM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-6.0.20/webapps/MobileServlet /WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 2.3, section 9.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
The culprit is most likely the way how you handle external DB resources like the Connection. This problem can happen when you keep a DB Connection open all the time without closing it. When a DB Connection is been opened for a too long time, then the DB will timeout and reclaim it. This is most likely what was happening overnight.
You should redesign your DataAccess and BBRequestProcessorServlet that way so that you are nowhere keeping hold of Connection, Statement and ResultSet as an instance variable, or worse, a static variable of the class. The Connection should be created in the very same scope as where you're executing the SQL query/queries and it should be closed in the finally block of the very same try block as where you've created it.
By the way your jsonString should absolutely also not be declared as an instance variable of the servlet, it's not threadsafe this way.
See also:
Is it safe to use a static java.sql.Connection instance in a multithreaded system?
How do servlets work? Instantiation, sessions, shared variables and multithreading
As to the error which you're seeing in the log, you should definitely remove the offending JAR. See also How do I import the javax.servlet API in my Eclipse project?
I am guessing and will be more clear after seeing your logs.
Its seems like you have putted your servlet-api.jar in the WEB-INF lib but its already in tomcat's lib.

Unable to connect to host 127.0.0.1 on port 7055

I am a newbie with webdriver and need some help..
I am using Selenium 2.2.0 with FF v7.0.1 on Windows XP
I've managed to record and play back a java script successfully in IE but whenever I try and execute the same script in FF, I get the following error message:
Unable to connect to host 127.0.0.1 on port 7055 after 45000 ms
I've read at numbe of places that if I downgrade the firefox version to 3.6 script will work fine however I am not to keen on downgrading. Can someone please tell me what I am doing wrong?
package hisScripts;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class WebdriverTest_1 {
private WebDriver driver;
private String baseUrl;
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer();
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
//driver=new InternetExplorerDriver();
baseUrl = "https://**********/";
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
#Test
public void testUntitled() throws Exception {
driver.get(baseUrl + "/");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'my profile')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'about the service')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'contact us')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'help')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'home')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'logout')]")).click();
}
#After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
driver.quit();
String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString();
if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) {
fail(verificationErrorString);
}
}
private boolean isElementPresent(By by) {
try {
driver.findElement(by);
return true;
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
return false;
}
}
}
The selenium version you are using is extremely old. I don't think firefox 10 is supported in v2.2. The latest is 2.20.
Take a look at change log here. From the notes here native events in firefox 10 were supported starting from v2.19.0 that means you would need 2.19 or higher to support firefox 10.
This problem is due to the compatibility of fire fox version and the selenium jar file version.Use the latest selenium jar files.that can fix the problem.

Processing an InputStream to OutputStream on the fly through a HttpServlet

I'm trying to process a large text file through a HttpServlet (tomcat).
As this file can be large and the process should be very fast, I don't want to upload the file on the server and I've used the method HttpRequest.getInputStream to process the input on the fly. For example, I want to transform the input to upper-case with the code below:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class EchoServlet extends HttpServlet
{
#Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException
{
OutputStream out=null;
InputStream in=req.getInputStream();
if(in==null) throw new IOException("input is null");
try
{
resp.setContentType("text/plain");
out=resp.getOutputStream();
int c;
while((c=in.read())!=-1)
{
out.write((char)Character.toUpperCase(c));
}
}
catch(IOException err)
{
//ignore
}
finally
{
if(out!=null) out.flush();
if(out!=null) out.close();
in.close();
}
}
}
I invoked my servlet with CURL:
curl -s -d #big.file.txt "http://localhost:8080/test/toupper"
1) processing the input on the fly through a servlet, is it a good/common practice ?
2) my code seems to remove the carriage return ('\n') . Why ?
Thanks
1) processing the input on the fly through a servlet, is it a good/common practice ?
Depends on the functional requirement. I would personally have used a servlet which accepts HTTP multipart/form-data requests instead of raw request bodies. This way it's reuseable on normal HTML forms.
2) my code seems to remove the carriage return ('\n') . Why ?
The given code example doesn't do that. Maybe you've oversimplified it and you was originally using BufferedReader#readLine() while not using PrintWriter#println(). The readLine() indeed eats CRLFs.
There are more issues/inefficiencies in the given code snippet as well, but I can't give a decent answer on that as you seem not to actually be running the code as you posted in the question.

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