Get two aside sections to float left with fixed width CSS - css

I'm trying for two sections to float aside of the main column on the right side. The sections should be of a fixed width and the main should be fluid. This is the closest I have come. Problem is that the main does not change its size. If it where one aside section I had used the holy grail, but that doesn't work either.
[edit]To clarify; the HTML cannot be changed (much). Left and right need to stay after main which is best for screen readers and seo. The asides are actually the left and right column if content is wide enough. So only specific widths get this layout I am trying to achieve.[/edit]
https://jsfiddle.net/TR2SD/1/
<div id="container">
<div id="main">
main contents<br>with some content
</div>
<aside id="left">
left contents
</aside>
<aside id="right">
right contents
</aside>
</div>
and the CSS:
#container {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
#main {
border: 1px dotted #f0f;
margin: 0 -240px 0 0;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
float: left;
}
#left {
background-color: #0ff;
}
#right {
background-color: #ff0;
}
#left,#right {
float: left;
width:220px;
position: relative;
z-index:2;
}

For one sidebar, you can position in by accounting for its width using padding on the container and a margin on the main section:
.container {
padding-right: 200px; /* Matches sidebar width */
overflow: hidden;
}
.main {
width: 100%;
float: left;
}
.sidebar {
width: 200px;
margin-right: -200px; /* Matches sidebar width */
float: right;
}
For a left and right sidebar with a scaling center you can use a similar technique:
.container {
padding-right: 200px;
padding-left: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.main {
width: 100%;
float: left;
}
.left-sidebar {
float: left;
width: 200px;
margin-left: -200px;
}
.right-sidebar {
float: left;
width: 200px;
margin-right: -200px;
}
.left-sidebar, .right-sidebar {
display: none;
}
Here's the final result on JSBin. You'll need to resize the page to see the different views.
Note that an auxiliary sidebar for small screens was used in the example above as it is inordinately difficult to use CSS to render elements out of DOM order.

I finally answered it by utilizing an inside element of the #main. What I need to check is compatibility of this fix. And what haapens to the backgrounds assigned to #main.
https://jsfiddle.net/TR2SD/5/
I added an "inside" element
<div id="container">
<div id="main">
<div class="inside">
main contents<br>with some content
</div>
</div>
<aside id="left">
left contents
</aside>
<aside id="right">
right contents
</aside>
</div>
And the css floats everything with some corrections.
#container {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
#main {
background-color: #f0f;
margin-left: -240px;
width: 100%;
float: left;
}
#main .inside {
margin-left: 240px;
}
#left {
background-color: #0ff;
}
#right {
background-color: #ff0;
}
#left,#right {
float: left;
width:240px;
}

In order to locate your divs as you are requiring you should:
Position divs left and right floating right
For the div you named left to be placed to the left of right , you must declare right before left and lastly main which does not require to be positioned relative
The container should declare a min width to prevent the break of the lay out.
So HTML should be a sort of...
<div id="container">
<aside id="right">
right contents
</aside>
<aside id="left">
left contents
</aside>
<div id="main">
main contents<br>with some content
</div>
</div>
And CSS should be
#container {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 100%;
min-width:600px;
}
#main {
border: 1px dotted #f0f;
margin: 0 -240px 0 0;
}
#left {
background-color: #0ff;
}
#right {
background-color: #ff0;
}
#left,#right {
float: right;
width:220px;
}
From here onwards, adjust as your will
A fiddle here

Related

How to force content to overflow horizontally in CSS?

Is there any way to make the content to flow to left/right instead of down while the container doesn't have enough space for it in CSS?
.container1 {
width: 70%;
float: left;
}
.container2 {
width: 30%;
float: left;
}
.content {
width: 50%;
float: left;
}
.overflowContent {
width: 20%;
float: left;
}
/* You can add background colors to see where every part is */
<div class="container1">
<div class="content">First half</div>
<div class="content">Second half</div>
<div class="overflowContent">Overflow</div>
</div>
<div class="container2"></div>
I want a way that makes the overflow part go on the right side of the container instead of below it.(i want the third part to be displayed on/over the container 2)
My idea was to add something to a link with [ display : hidden ] that only shows up [ display : block ] on the right side of the link on the other parts of the website while we hover on the link.
Add a div inside the container that will hold the overflowing content, and apply overflow-x: auto to the container.
The flexbox code is just a friendly suggestion, much easier to work with than floats for layout.
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
.container {
width: 70%;
border: 5px solid red;
overflow-x: auto; /* this causes anything inside that is wider to overflow horizontally */
}
.inner {
display: flex;
}
.content {
flex: 0 0 50%;
padding: 20px;
background: papayawhip;
}
.overflowContent {
flex: 0 0 20%;
padding: 20px;
background: dodgerblue;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="inner">
<div class="content">First half</div>
<div class="content">Second half</div>
<div class="overflowContent">Overflow</div>
</div>
</div>
You can do this considering inline-block and white-space:nowrap. Don't forget to reset the whitespace between inline element (I used the font-size trick here)
.container1 {
width: 70%;
display:inline-block;
outline:1px solid red;
}
.container2 {
width: 30%;
display:inline-block;
outline:1px solid green;
}
.content {
width: 50%;
display:inline-block;
font-size:initial;
}
.overflowContent {
display:inline-block;
font-size:initial;
}
body {
font-size:0;
white-space:nowrap;
}
<div class="container1">
<div class="content">First half</div>
<div class="content">Second half</div>
<div class="overflowContent">Overflow</div>
</div>
<div class="container2"></div>

Centering the middle of three divs and positioning the other two relative to the middle one

Sorry if the title is confusing. Basically, I'm working on a tumblr theme where I need three adjacent divs wrapped in a fixed-width container. None of their contents are fixed, so they all have variable widths. The middle div should always be centered to the container, while the divs to the left and right will always be "touching" the middle div, and, thus, move around as the middle div's width changes (the left and right s may be images, so text-align doesn't always work). Plus, I may also need to hide the left, right, or both the left and right divs.
Here's a conceptual image:
I can obtain this using flexboxes easily (JFiddle), but flex only has 86% global support.
This is the closest I could get without using flexboxes, but I can't get that middle div (with the text) centered to the title div, while preserving the relative positions of the two images on either side: JFiddle
* {
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
body {
height: 200px;
}
/* just to get rid of scrollbar */
p {
margin: 0;
}
.title {
background: #aaa;
height: 22px;
width: 450px;
/* for example */
margin: 0 auto;
}
.container {
background: #abc;
float: left;
}
.lr {
transform: translate(0, -100%);
}
.left {
background: green;
float: left;
}
.left img {
transform: translate(-100%);
}
.center {
background: red;
display: inline-block;
z-index: 2;
}
.right {
background: blue;
float: right;
}
.right img {
transform: translate(100%);
}
.left img, .right img {
height: 100%;
}
<div class="title">
<div class="container">
<div class="center">CENTERCENTERCENTERCEN</div>
<div class="lr">
<div class="left">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/7bvErJN.jpg" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/q8Mq0YZ.jpg" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Other people have mentioned trying to display the title as a table, but that would require centering the middle cell to the whole row, and having the cells to the left and right take up the rest of the space, and I'm not sure if you can do that when their widths aren't fixed.
Anyone know of any other solutions?
If you can change your HTML then apply this:
First move the left and right elements inside center:
<div class="center">
CENTERCENTERCENTERCEN
<div class="left">
testtest<img src="http://i.imgur.com/7bvErJN.jpg" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/q8Mq0YZ.jpg" />
</div>
</div>
Then on the CSS :
/*Keep the center container on the middle*/
.title {
text-align:center;
}
.center {
position:relative;
display:inline-block;
}
/*Position elements based on the relative center parent*/
.left {
position:absolute;
top:0;left:0;
transform:translateX(-100%)
}
.right {
position:absolute;
top:0;right:0;
transform:translateX(100%)
}
Check this DemoFiddle
Using position: absolute should help in this.
I changed your HTML to following:
<div class="title">
<div class="container">
<img class="left" src="http://i.imgur.com/7bvErJN.jpg" />
<div class="center">CENTERCENTERCENTERCEN</div>
<img class="right" src="http://i.imgur.com/q8Mq0YZ.jpg" />
</div>
</div>
CSS
.title {
background: #aaa;
height: 22px;
width: 450px;
/* for example */
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
}
.container {
background: #abc;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
text-align: left;
}
.center {
background: red;
}
.left, .right {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
}
.left {
right: 100%;
}
.right {
left: 100%;
}
Working Fiddle
Updated to show OP Update
No need for flex here, why not just use percentages? Float all the containers and put the percentages as relative to the sizes you want. (50% for the middle, 25% for the outside containers).
You can use the outside containers as wrappers so you can still use a border on the inner containers without messing up the sizing. Then just float the inner containers within the outside containers (if that makes sense). The example below just floats the inner p tags to the outer containers.
This makes it always hug the inner container, while keeping relative sizes and also keeping the middle centered.
Example below:
Fiddle
HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="flexa">
<div class="left">
<p>leftleft</p>
</div>
<div class="center"><p>CENTERCENTdsfdfdERCENTsdfdfsfERCEN</p></div>
<div class="right">
<p>ri</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom">BOTTOMOMOM</div>
</div>
CSS
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div {
background: #aaaaaa;
overflow: hidden;
}
p{
border: 1px solid black;
}
.container {
width: 500px;
/* for example */
margin: 0 auto;
}
.right p{ /* This is what makes it work. This could be a div with class of inner or something like that. */
float:left;
}
.left p{
float:right;
}
.flexa div{
float:left;
}
.left {
width:25%;
}
.center {
width: 50%;
}
.right {
width:25%;
}
.bottom {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
}

Floated element doesn't stick to top of parent wrapper div

I have 3 divs in wrapper. I want 2 of them to stick to top-left and they need to be under each other. Third div needs to stick to top-right, but doesn't stick to top.
This is how I tried to do it but failed: http://jsfiddle.net/TZ82X/
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
<div id="motto">Motto</div>
<div id="nav">Navigation</div>
</div>
CSS:
#wrapper {
background: #CCC;
width: 500px;
height: 250px;
margin: auto;
}
#logo {
background: tomato;
width: 300px;
height: 20px;
float: left;
}
#motto {
background: sienna;
width: 300px;
height: 20px;
float: left;
clear: left;
}
#nav {
background: seagreen;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
float: right;
}
This is 1st fix with rearranging of divs in .html: http://jsfiddle.net/KJG9q/
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="nav">Navigation</div>
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
<div id="motto">Motto</div>
</div>
This is 2nd fix with another container div: http://jsfiddle.net/x98Mf/
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="logo-motto-container">
<div id="logo">Logo</div>
<div id="motto">Motto</div>
</div>
<div id="nav">Navigation</div>
</div>
CSS:
#logo-motto-container {
float: left;
I don't want to rearrange elements in .html because I want them arranged properly for styling for mobile, I could go with another wrapper div but I want to know why the first method didn't work and if is there a fix for it without messing in .html and keeping template flexible (without position: relative)?
I have modified your fiddles so as to give you what you want to do.
The following link is the modified version of your first fix fiddle. I have just played with the css properties and not moved any of your html div's as you wanted.
Fiddle Link
#nav {
background: seagreen;
width: 100%x;
height: 40px;
}
Remove float: right; from #nav.
#nav {
background: seagreen;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
}
#nav {
background: seagreen;
width: 200px;
height: 40px;
float: right;
position: absolute;
}

Two divs, one fixed width, the other, the rest

I've got two div containers.
Whilst one needs to be a specific width, I need to adjust it, so that, the other div takes up the rest of the space. Is there any way I can do this?
.left {
float: left;
width: 83%;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
min-height: 50px;
margin-right: 10px;
overflow: auto;
}
.right {
float: right;
width: 16%;
text-align: right;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
min-height: 50px;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div> <!-- needs to be 250px -->
See: http://jsfiddle.net/SpSjL/ (adjust the browser's width)
HTML:
<div class="right"></div>
<div class="left"></div>
CSS:
.left {
overflow: hidden;
min-height: 50px;
border: 2px dashed #f0f;
}
.right {
float: right;
width: 250px;
min-height: 50px;
margin-left: 10px;
border: 2px dashed #00f;
}
You can also do it with display: table, which is usually a better approach: How can I put an input element on the same line as its label?
It's 2017 and the best way to do it is by using flexbox, which is IE10+ compatible.
.box {
display: flex;
}
.left {
flex: 1; /* grow */
border: 1px dashed #f0f;
}
.right {
flex: 0 0 250px; /* do not grow, do not shrink, start at 250px */
border: 1px dashed #00f;
}
<div class="box">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="right">Right 250px</div>
</div>
You can use calc() Function of CSS.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/A8zLY/543/
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div>
.left {
height:200px;
width:calc(100% - 200px);
background:blue;
float:left;
}
.right {
width:200px;
height:200px;
background:red;
float:right;
}
Hope this will help you!!
If you can flip the order in the source code, you can do it like this:
HTML:
<div class="right"></div> // needs to be 250px
<div class="left"></div>
CSS:
.right {
width: 250px;
float: right;
}
An example: http://jsfiddle.net/blineberry/VHcPT/
Add a container and you can do it with your current source code order and absolute positioning:
HTML:
<div id="container">
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div>
</div>
CSS:
#container {
/* set a width %, ems, px, whatever */
position: relative;
}
.left {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 250px;
}
.right {
position: absolute;
background: red;
width: 250px;
top: 0;
right: 0;
}
Here, the .left div gets an implicitly set width from the top, left, and right styles that allows it to fill the remaining space in #container.
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/blineberry/VHcPT/3/
If you can wrap them in a container <div> you could use positioning to make the left <div> anchored at left:0;right:250px, see this demo. I'll say now that this will not work in IE6 as only one corner of a <div> can be absolutely positioned on a page (see here for full explanation).
1- Have a wrapper div, set the padding and margin as you like
2- Make the left side div the width you need and make it float left
3- Set the right side div margin equal to the left side width
.left
{
***width:300px;***
float: left;
overflow:hidden;
}
.right
{
overflow: visible;
***margin-left:300px;***
}
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="left">
...
</div>
<div class="right" >
...
</div>
</div>
Hope this works for you!
There are quite a few ways to accomplish, negative margins is one of my favorites:
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/negativemargins/
Good luck!
set your right to the specific width and float it, on your left just set the margin-right to 250px
.left {
vertical-align: middle;
min-height: 50px;
margin-right: 250px;
overflow: auto
}
.right {
width:250px;
text-align: right;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
min-height: 50px;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto
}
If you need a cross browser solution, you can use my approach, clear and easy.
.left{
position: absolute;
height: 150px;
width:150px;
background: red;
overflow: hidden;
float:left;
}
.right{
position:relative;
height: 150px;
width:100%;
background: red;
margin-left:150px;
background: green;
float:right;
}
Use the simple this can help you
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td width="200">fix width</td>
<td><div>ha ha, this is the rest!</div></td>
</tr>
</table>

Aligning two divs side-by-side [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Align <div> elements side by side
(4 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I have a small problem. I am trying to align two divs side by side using CSS, however, I would like the center div to be positioned horizontally central in the page, I achieved this by using:
#page-wrap { margin 0 auto; }
That's worked fine. The second div I would like positioned to the left side of the central page wrap but I can't manage to do this using floats although I'm sure it is possible.
I would like to push the red div up alongside the white div.
Here is my current CSS concerning these two divs, sidebar being the red div and page-wrap being the white div:
#sidebar {
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
background: red;
float: left;
}
#page-wrap {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 600px;
background: #ffffff;
height: 400px;
}
If you wrapped your divs, like this:
<div id="main">
<div id="sidebar"></div>
<div id="page-wrap"></div>
</div>
You could use this styling:
#main {
width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#sidebar {
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
background: red;
float: left;
}
#page-wrap {
width: 600px;
background: #ffffff;
height: 400px;
margin-left: 200px;
}
This is a slightly different look though, so I'm not sure it's what you're after. This would center all 800px as a unit, not the 600px centered with the 200px on the left side. The basic approach is your sidebar floats left, but inside the main div, and the #page-wrap has the width of your sidebar as it's left margin to move that far over.
Update based on comments: For this off-centered look, you can do this:
<div id="page-wrap">
<div id="sidebar"></div>
</div>
With this styling:
#sidebar {
position: absolute;
left: -200px;
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
background: red;
}
#page-wrap {
position: relative;
width: 600px;
background: #ffffff;
height: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
I don't understand why Nick is using margin-left: 200px; instead off floating the other div to the left or right, I've just tweaked his markup, you can use float for both elements instead of using margin-left.
Demo
#main {
margin: auto;
width: 400px;
}
#sidebar {
width: 100px;
min-height: 400px;
background: red;
float: left;
}
#page-wrap {
width: 300px;
background: #0f0;
min-height: 400px;
float: left;
}
.clear:after {
clear: both;
display: table;
content: "";
}
Also, I've used .clear:after which am calling on the parent element, just to self clear the parent.
This Can be Done by Style Property.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#main {
display: flex;
}
#main div {
flex-grow: 0;
flex-shrink: 0;
flex-basis: 40px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<div style="background-color:coral;">Red DIV</div>
<div style="background-color:lightblue;" id="myBlueDiv">Blue DIV</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Its Result will be :
Enjoy...
Please Note: This works in Higher version of CSS (>3.0).
The HTML code is for three div align side by side and can be used for two also by some changes
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="first">first</div>
<div id="second">second</div>
<div id="third">third</div>
</div>
The CSS will be
#wrapper {
display:table;
width:100%;
}
#row {
display:table-row;
}
#first {
display:table-cell;
background-color:red;
width:33%;
}
#second {
display:table-cell;
background-color:blue;
width:33%;
}
#third {
display:table-cell;
background-color:#bada55;
width:34%;
}
This code will workup towards responsive layout as it will resize the
<div>
according to device width.
Even one can silent anyone
<div>
as
<!--<div id="third">third</div> -->
and can use rest two for two
<div>
side by side.
It's also possible to to do this without the wrapper - div#main. You can center the #page-wrap using the margin: 0 auto; method and then use the left:-n; method to position the #sidebar and adding the width of #page-wrap.
body { background: black; }
#sidebar {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
background: red;
margin-left: -230px;
}
#page-wrap {
width: 60px;
background: #fff;
height: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
However, the sidebar would disappear beyond the browser viewport if the window was smaller than the content.
Nick's second answer is best though, because it's also more maintainable as you don't have to adjust #sidebar if you want to resize #page-wrap.
The easiest method would be to wrap them both in a container div and apply margin: 0 auto; to the container. This will center both the #page-wrap and the #sidebar divs on the page. However, if you want that off-center look, you could then shift the container 200px to the left, to account for the width of the #sidebar div.

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