Resizing images in column layout with css - css

I'm trying to create a web page with a two column layout. One aspect of it, is that images can be resized to take up half the column width. I use some CSS as follows
.columnWrapper {
float: left;
width: auto;
}
.sidebar1 {
float: right;
width: 33%;
padding: 0 20px 0 10px;
}
.main {
float: left;
width: 66%;
padding: 0 20px;
border-left: none;
border-right: solid 1px rgb(153,153,153);
}
footer {
clear: both;
}
nav ul, header h1, footer p, .contentWrapper {
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
img.half {
max-width: 50%;
}
img.left {
float: left;
margin: 0 10px 10px 0;
}
img.right {
float: right;
margin: 0 0 10px 10px;
}
When I try to resize the images in the html using markup like the following
<div class="contentWrapper">
<div class="columnWrapper">
<!-- main content goes here -->
<article class="main">
<img src="images/synergy2.jpg" alt="Synergy" class="half right">
<h3>About us</h3>
<p>blah blah blah</p>
</article>
<!-- first sidebar goes here -->
<aside class="sidebar1">
</aside>
<!-- end column wrapper -->
</div>
<!-- end content wrapper -->
</div>
It works as I expected on Chrome, but Firefox has a problem, in that the image isn't resized. Is there a problem with the CSS or is it a browser issue? Thanks.
Another thing I was wondering, is there a simple way to make sure that the columns have a minimum height. If there isn't much content the footer ends up too high and looks strange. Thanks.
I put up a sample web page with the html / css in question
http://adjk3543.appspot.com/aboutus.html

Apply a width to your columnWrapper:
.columnWrapper {
float: left;
width: 100%;
min-height: 600px;
}

I too found the same solution as #3dgoo has given. So Adding footer solution here too. You have to do some CSS hack to align footer at bottom always irrespective of content on page.
Check this out CSS Stick Footer
This definitely works. I have used many times.
Make sure you understand the logic here.

Related

Underscores WP theme CSS move sidebar to side

I'm trying to create a new theme in Wordpress. So far I only used child themes or messed around with some php, html and css seperately. I downloaded _s starter theme and right now I'm somewhat failing with the css. I'm trying to move the widget-area/sidebar to the left side, but no matter wat I try it will stay at the bottom of the page, and the content-area will just get decreased to 75%.
This ist what I tried:
.content-area {
float: right;
margin: 0 0 0 -25%;
width: 100%;
}
.site-main {
margin: 0 0 0 25%;
}
.site-content .widget-area {
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
width: 25%;
}
I know this is pretty basic stuff and I feel kind of dumb right now, but no matter what I do the sidebar won't come to the side. I also tried setting pixel width of 200px for content and widget-area. I'll keep trying, but if somebody might know the answer and could help me I would be really happy! I would prefer not to set a z-index.
Thanks in advance,
Carlos
EDIT: this is how it looks like in chrome site inspector
<div id="primary" class="site-main">blabla</div>
<div id="secondary" class="widget-area">blabla</div>
EDIT2: Could it have something to do with the dummy data that I imported? I mean all the dummy content in the widget area should not be a problem, as I set overflow: hidden; am I right?
It’s hard to say without seeing your HTML, but I think your problem is that the content area width needs to be set to 75%.
FWIW, here’s a simple example of a fixed-width sidebar layout using flexbox:
.content {
background-color: lightBlue;
padding: 10px;
}
.sidebar {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 10px;
}
#media all and (min-width: 600px) {
.wrapper {
display: flex;
}
.content {
flex-grow: 1;
}
.sidebar {
flex-shrink: 0;
margin-left: 30px;
width: 260px;
}
}
<main class="wrapper">
<div class="content">
<p>Main content</p>
</div>
<div class="sidebar">
<p>Sidebar</p>
</div>
</main>
I built a theme with underscores and for some reason, they have get_sidebar() outside of the closing tag. They also do not have it inside of tags. What I did was first put get_sidebar() inside of aside tags and move that into after the closing tag. I didn't want to set the main tag to display: flex so I added a wrapper tag (div.sidebar-page) around and , then I set that to display: flex. And since you want the aside\sidebar on the left you can just set the flex-direction to row-reverse.
.sidebar-page {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row-reverse;
margin: 0 auto; /* optional */
}
With this HTML structure:
<div class="site-content">
<div class="site-main">
Main content here.
</div>
<div class="widget-area">
Sidebar content here
</div>
</div>
And this CSS:
.site-content{
width: 100%;
}
.site-main {
float: right;
width: 75%;
}
.site-content .widget-area {
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
width: 25%;
}
You'll have it.
Running example here: https://jsfiddle.net/6a3ow5xq/

Left pixels are cut off when viewing responsive site on smartphone

I am learning how to make an existing site, responsive and something that appears to be so simple, is making me absolutely crazy.
When I apply the max-width-480px style sheet, it is cutting off about 5 px of my left edge. You can tell it is missing because the rounded corners I added in css are cut off abruptly on the left but are nice and smooth on the right. I have spent several hours trying to tweak the wrapper and mainwrapper css and nothing seems to fix it. Any ideas?
Note: that the image for the topwrapper is a set width white background with rounded corners. Since the set sized graphic is not going to be responsive, I have removed it for the smaller screens and just added the border-radius to the mainwrapper div.
NOTE2: I tried to add an image to show you the issue, but because I am a new poster, I was unable to. The site is: www.develdesign.com/WaterWorks Please be sure to view it on your smartphone to see the issue. Thank you.
A snippet of the wrapper related divs in html
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="topwrapper"></div>
<div id="mainwrapper">
<!-- Header Start -->
<div id="header">
<div class="center">
<!-- Logo Start -->
<div id="logo"><img src="images/wworks/wwlogo239px.png" alt="logo" /></div>
<!-- Logo End -->
<div id="headerright">
<!-- Menu Navigation Start -->
<? require('top-navigation.php'); ?>
<!-- Menu Navigation End -->
</div><!-- end headerright -->
</div><!-- end center -->
</div><!-- end header -->
Regular Desktop Styles (non-responsive css)
#wrapper {
width: 100%;
max-width: 976px;
height: 100%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
#topwrapper {
height: 19px;
width: 100%;
max-width: 976px;
background: url(../images/topwrapper.png) no-repeat;
}
#mainwrapper {
width:100%;
max-width: 976px;
background: url(../images/mainwrapper.png) repeat-y;
}
#bottomwrapper {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 55px;
width: 100%;
max-width: 976px;
background: url(../images/bottomwrapper.png) no-repeat;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 900px;
}
/* ----------------------- HEADER -----------------------*/
#header {
width: 960px;
height: 50px;
padding-bottom: 39px;
background: url(../images/bgheader.jpg) bottom center repeat-x;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#headerright {
padding-top: 20px;
width: 670px;
float: right;
position: relative;
}
#logo {
margin-top: 15px;
float: left;
width: 220px;
}
Responsive for max-width-480px
#wrapper {
width: 100%;
}
#topwrapper {
display:none;
}
#mainwrapper { /*white background for all header and maincontent */
border-radius: 5px 5px 25px 25px;
}
#bottomwrapper {
display: none;
}
.maincontent {
width: 60%;
float: left;
}
<!-- HEADER -->
#header {
/*width: 50%;*/
/*height: 50%;*/
/*background-image: none;*/
}
.center {
width: 95%;
}
#headerright{ /* includes phone numbers and full site navmenu */
display:none;
}
#logo {
width: 100%;
}
Can't say for sure but after a quick look, could it not be possible there is padding somewhere knocking it out. If so make sure to set the box-sizing attribute in your css.
Link:
Box Sizing
Also check there is no whitespace between elements, this also effects display: inline-block in such a way that two divs at 50% width won't fit next to each other. You can either set line height to 0 or comment out the whitespace.
I finally figured it out! The mainwrapper had a background image that was also a set width image (like the topwrapper). Once I realized the mainwrapper's background image repeated only y, I removed it and replaced it with a background-color of white instead and it looks great.
#mainwrapper {
width:100%;
max-width: 976px;
background: url(../images/mainwrapper.png) repeat-y;
}

CSS floats, change order on mobile layout?

I have a regular layout that looks that this:
This layout is done using CSS floats.
When I switch to mobile, I want my layout to do this:
That is, I want my sidebar to be below the content. I can do this using absolute positioning, but I was wondering, is there a way to do this using floats so that if my content changes the sidebar will adjust for the height difference?
Here's how I would do it. The DIVs are floated on your desktop version, but displayed on top of eachother (default block display) on mobile.
CSS:
#sidebar {
float: left;
width: 30%;
}
#content {
float: right;
width: 70%;
}
.mobile #sidebar,
.mobile #content {
float: none;
display: block;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
Standard HTML:
<body>
<div id="content">
...
</div>
<div id="sidebar">
...
</div>
</body>
Mobile HTML:
<body class="mobile">
<div id="content">
...
</div>
<div id="sidebar">
...
</div>
</body>
Media query, flex container and its order property should do the trick:
#media(max-width:767px) {
.container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.content {
order: 1;
}
.sidebar {
order: 2;
}
}
Make sure to replace max-width value with your own mobile breakpoint.
Browser support for flex is also pretty decent now.
Assuming:
The two elements have a shared parent element
The content div appears BEFORE the sidebar in the source
You don't have to change the source order, you can achieve this with floats by default.
That is, in your desktop layout:
#content {
float: right;
width: 60%;
}
#sidebar {
float: left;
width: 40%;
}
Then, for mobile (using media queries or whatever other mechanism):
#content, #sidebar {
float: none;
clear: both;
}
Inside your mobile media queries set float:none.
Actually, I wanted to set layout like first layout so I had used:
.iconHome{
float: left;
border: 1px solid #73AD21;
width: 50%;
height: 100px;
background-color: aqua;
/*margin: 50px;*/
}
<div class="iconHome1">
</div>
<div class="iconHome1">
</div>
The result is the second layout!!!There fore, I think default "float:left" is not be set on mobile. You can use above way. Hope help you
Edit:
I tried some codes:
.iconHome1{
float: left;
border: 1px solid #73AD21;
width: 50%;/*185px*/
height: 200px;
background-color: aqua;
margin: 0;/*0 0 0 -7px*/
/*clear: left;*/
}
That means "width" & "margin" will effect to layout,although you have to set "float:left". Fix "width:49%", result:

My <footer> keeps jumping to the top of the page

Hello I am writing a site using Aptana Studio 3 I at this stage have 1 <div> for content one <nav> for site navigation and one <footer> containing a simple copyright.
I am currently experimenting with
float:left;
float:right;
This has caused my <footer> to jump to the very top of the page and it won't leave, please help me find a solution which doesn't involve position:absolute; or failing that a way for the absolute position to be centred.
You have to wrap your <nav> and content <div> in a wrapper and add a CSS rule to wrapper overflow: hidden - http://jsfiddle.net/7kpuH/
UPDATE: for the footer that sticks to the very bottom of the page you might want to loo here - Problems with CSS sticky footer
<section>
<div id="content">
content
</div>
<nav>
navigation
</nav>
</section>
<footer>
footer
</footer>
CSS
section, footer { width: 500px; margin: 0 auto; background: #eee; }
section { overflow: hidden }
#content { background: orange; width: 250px; float: left; padding: 20px; }
nav { background: beige; width: 150px; float: right; padding: 20px; }
footer { padding: 20px 0; border-top: 5px solid #fff }

XHTML CSS Auto Height Div Problems

Basically I'm laying out a website and I'm using DIV's to have a header, left-column, right-column and footer. I want to have the content section of the website expandable to the html/text inserted into it so i have been using height: auto.
I'm using background images for the top of the header, bottom of the footer and a 1px high filler for the body of the website.
My problem is everything I have tried essentially eliminates the middle background image if I try to have the right-col to the right of the left-col and not under it.
I'm sure this is probably something pretty easy but I have been on it since last night and I'm about up done trying to figure it out.
it's valid XHTML and CSS (except for jQuery UI stuff that is CSS3, though that shouldn't matter structurally).
Any ideas or could someone point me to a tutorial on how to get a two column layout using background images?
<body>
<div id="top">
THE TOP IMAGE GOES HERE IN CSS
</div>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="navigation">
</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="left-col">
</div>
<div id="right-col">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="bottom">
THE BOTTOM IMAGE GOES HERE IN CSS
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
</body>
#wrapper {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 838px;
background-image:url('../images/wrapper_bg.gif');
background-repeat:repeat-y;
}
#header {
width: 818px;
color: #333;
padding: 10px;
height: 100px;
}
#navigation {
width: 838px;
}
#content {
width: 838px;
color: #333;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
/*min-height: 800px;*/
height: auto;
}
#footer {
width: 838px;
color: #333;
text-align: center;
}
#top{
margin: 0 auto;
width: 838px;
height:14px;
background-image:url('../images/wrapper_top.gif');
}
#bottom{
clear: both;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 838px;
height:14px;
background-image:url('../images/wrapper_bottom.gif');
}
#left-col{
margin-left: 20px;
width: 590px;
float:left;
height: auto;
}
#right-col{
width: 170px;
display: inline;
height: auto;
margin-right: 25px;
color: #777777;
font-size: 15px;
padding: 5px;
font-weight: bold;
}
http://www.wholehealthconnect.org/home.php is the website.
Can anyone help me get the middle div to expand to content as well as have the right col next to the left col and still have the background image behind them?
I am not sure I understood your problem correctly, so do not hesitate to point me in the right direction.
Basically you want the links: FAQ, Professional ... Facebook to show up on the right ?
Why not use a classic:
#right-col {
float: left;
margin-left: 610px; /* or perhaps higher */
}
Am I right on track or did I not understood the problem you were stating ?
Add overflow:hidden to #content. Should do it.

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