Converting element of 'const Rcpp::CharacterVector&' to 'std::string' - r

Question

I am wondering if there is a Rcpp way to convert an element or iterator of const CharacterVector& to std::string. If I try the following code
void as(const CharacterVector& src) {
std::string glue;
for(int i = 0;i < src.size();i++) {
glue.assign(src[i]);
}
}
a compiler-time error will occurred:
no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘const type {aka SEXPREC* const}’ to ‘const char*’
So far, I use C API to do the conversion:
glue.assign(CHAR(STRING_ELT(src.asSexp(), i)));
My Rcpp version is 0.10.2.
By the way, I do know there is a Rcpp::as.
glue.assign(Rcpp::as<std::string>(src[i]));
the above code will produce a runtime-error:
Error: expecting a string
On the otherhand, the following code run correctly:
typedef std::vector< std::string > StrVec;
StrVec glue( Rcpp::as<StrVec>(src) );
However, I do not want to create a temporal long vector of string in my case.
Thanks for answering.

Answer 1

I am confused as that what you want -- a CharacterVector is a vector of character strings (as in R) so you can only map it to std::vector<std::string> >. Here is a very simple, very manual example (and I thought we had auto-converters for this, but maybe not. Or no more.
#include <Rcpp.h>
// [[Rcpp::export]]
std::vector<std::string> ex(Rcpp::CharacterVector f) {
std::vector<std::string> s(f.size());
for (int i=0; i<f.size(); i++) {
s[i] = std::string(f[i]);
}
return(s);
}
And here it is at work:
R> sourceCpp("/tmp/strings.cpp")
R> ex(c("The","brown","fox"))
[1] "The" "brown" "fox"
R>

Answer 2

In Rcpp 0.12.7, I can use Rcpp::as<std::vector<std::string> >. The following function returns the second element of the test array:
std::string test() {
Rcpp::CharacterVector test = Rcpp::CharacterVector::create("a", "z");
std::vector<std::string> test_string = Rcpp::as<std::vector<std::string> >(test);
return test_string[1];
}