CSS background-color has no effect - css

I'm trying to get a fixed width white <div> on a gray background (body), but everything is shown gray; the white is ignored. Code is on jsbin. Any ideas? I did this on previous websites, and there everything was peachy. I can't see any difference with what I'm doing here.
PS: I had to write the jsbin URL down, and manually type it here, since Firefox refused to copy it from the share popup to the clipboard. This also worked previously :-(

Your containers and sidebars are left floated, but they arent "cleared".
What you do is add a div
<div class="clearBoth"></div>
after your sidebar div.
and then in your css:
.clearBoth {
clear:both;
}

The floats are ruining it.
It is caused by the floats :-)
Basically #container don't have dimension because everything inside it are floated. No dimension = no background to appear
Adding overflow: auto to #container is one way to solve the problem (depends on how you exactly want the whole layout to appear).

body {
background-color: #CCCCCC;
font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;}
#container {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: left;
width: 400px; }
try these changes

Your problem is that by spec, contained DIV's are taken out of the flow of the document. Because of this, your container div is considered empty by compliant browsers.
Place the following code at the bottom of your stylesheet:
.clearfix:after {
content: ".";
display: block;
height: 0;
clear: both;
visibility: hidden;
}
/* Hides from IE-mac \*/
* html .clearfix {height: 1%;}
/* End hide from IE-mac */
Then make the change to your container like so:
<div id="container" class="clearfix">

Related

How to remove the white space under my footer in Wordpress?

I have basic coding experience. In my Wordpress install, some of my pages have a blank white space under the footer that I would like to remove. I have tried several solutions but to no avail. The problem is persistent on chrome, Firefox, IE etc.
I'm not really sure of the cause, but the size of the white space changes depending on computer/browser/resolution.
As I am working in Wordpress I have access to custom CSS and source theme files, however, I would prefer to solve this problem with custom CSS.
I would like a footer that sticks to the bottom of the browser window with no whitespace below it.
Q. Please provide me with code/solution that will remove the white spaces below the footer on my website (preferably custom CSS method).
You can find an example of the white space on my website here. (try viewing on a browser resolution higher than 1280x800)
Solutions i've tried:
#footer {overflow: hidden;} didn't work
Putting html, body, parentDiv, childDiv, section, footer { height : 100%; } in my css but that didn't work
#copyright { padding-bottom: 20px;} "#copyright" is under the footer so this did reduce the whitespace to a point where it seemed it weren't present, but on taller browser windows the white space reappeared.
You have whitespace under the footer because the content is not sufficient to push it past the bottom of the monitor at higher resolutions.
I'd recommend using the Sticky Footer to handle this. It allows the minimum height of the body to be that of the browser, regardless of how little content is in the page.
The sticky footer solution requires some specific HTML to be included, and some basic CSS. Here's a Fiddle of Ryan Fiat's sticky footer in action using the code from his example.
The code goes like this:
HTML:
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<p>Your website content here.</p>
<div class="push"></div>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<p>Footer content here</p>
</div>
</body>
CSS:
* {
margin: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
background-color:#eaeaea;
}
.wrapper {
min-height: 100%;
height: auto !important;
height: 100%;
margin: 0 auto -155px; /* the bottom margin is the negative value of the footer's height */
border:solid 1px red;
}
.footer, .push {
height: 155px; /* '.push' must be the same height as 'footer' */
}
.footer {
border:solid 1px blue;
}
Looking at your markup, you can use your existing div class="clear"></div> as your .push div, then you only need to add the div class="wrapper"> around your content.
Try something like this
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
height: 100%;
flex-direction: column;
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
}
footer {
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.futovac {
flex: 1;
}
<html>
<body>
<main></main>
<div class="futovac"></div>
<footer></footer>
</body>
</html>
DEMO: https://help.podio.com/hc/en-us
find you code on .footer you code will be like this,
.footer-top-content .widget_links ul li a {
border-bottom: 1px #4C4C4C solid;
background: #333;
color:#999;
replace this code with this one,
.footer-top-content .widget_links ul li a {
border-bottom: 1px #4C4C4C solid;
background: #333;
color:#999 !important;
overflow: hidden;
this helped mine. hope for you too guys..

How to remove unwanted vertical spacing between divs

I've run into a bit of a snag whilst developing the frontend for a website. I'm competent with CSS, but not fantastic. Anyway, I've created a jsFiddle here that illustrates my problem.
On each page of my website, at the top of the content section, I have a banner image. I wish to put a two colour divider seperating this banner from the content. (As is shown in the mockup my designer gave me: https://www.dropbox.com/s/d9opotyiyp0yc9o/menus.jpg)
I'd like to do this in pure CSS+HTML, without just chucking an image in. Anyway, I've done so using the following code:
<img class="banner" src="http://regency.ymindustries.com/static/images/winelist.jpg" style="width: 100%;">
<div>
<div style="width:30%; height: 10px; display: inline-block; background: #6C210C"></div><div style="width:70%; height:10px; display: inline-block; background: #E5C697;"></div>
</div>
(Please forgive the inline CSS, it's just for demonstration purposes. Also, unfortunately, if I put the second div on a newline and indent it, it creates whitespace)
The issue I'm having is that there is a large gap between the divider and the image. I have tried adding margin: 0px and padding: 0px to all the relevant elements, and the whitespace is still there.
Could someone help me out please?
Thanks,
YM
To me it's a vertical alignment issue. You can try
.banner {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
div {
height: 10px;
vertical-align: top;
}
That way you don't have to use negative margins (which aren't wrong, just controversial practice).
Check it out here
you can make the position relative and then set the top to something minus. ex:
position: relative;
top:-10px;
left:0px;
this is actually float problem
<img class="banner" src="http://regency.ymindustries.com/static/images/winelist.jpg">
<div style="">
<div style="float:left;width:30%; height: 10px; display: inline-block; background: #6C210C"></div><div style="width:70%;float:left; height:10px; display: inline-block; background: #E5C697;"></div>
</div>
css
.banner {
width:100%;
float:left;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/eLbUU/4/
using display block and floating the divs, also making sure the img itself is display block with overflow hidden I was able to tighten up the stripes to the img : fiddle
.banner {
width:100%;
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
}
div div{
float: left;
}
First of all, put the darker brown in the lighter brown div. That way, when the window is re-sized, you don't compromise the sizing percentage and/or spacing.
<div style="width:100%; height:10px; display: inline-block; background: #E5C697;"> <div style="width:30%; height: 10px; background: #6C210C;"></div></div>
And with the space, you can either use negative margins or floats like others have mentioned.
.banner {
width:100%;
/* margin-bottom to the banner is negative which moves the div upward */
margin-bottom: -10px;
}
fiddle here
Putting display: block; for the image class and float:left; for all other elements may help.
.banner {
width:100%;
display:block;
float:left;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/bjliu/eLbUU/7/ (Edit: Sorry Wrong Link)

Image coloured hover over overflowing

Just a simple image that uses some jQuery to fade some content over the top when moused over.
Only problem is that when the hover over takes effect, the hover spills into the div gutter making the hover over bigger than the actual container.
each image is layed out like so
<li class="large-4 columns item">
<div class="description"><h1>Image hover</h1></div>
<img class="display" src="http://placehold.it/400x300">
</li>
Can see a live example here.
http://jsfiddle.net/QLUMH/
Any ideas on ways to fix/improve what I am doing here? Cheers
Demo
Here you have live example,
you are giving 100% to width and height.
so that really goes overflow.
Code edited-
#portfolio .description {
position: absolute;
background: rgba(0,199,134,0.8);
display: none;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
The issue is that your description fills the entire column, which is wider than your image. If you add an "inner column"/container that collapse to the same width as your image, it will work alright. I've created a fork of your demo that demonstrates this.
I've added a wrapper "ib" (Just stands for inner block. rename this to a proper name) inside each .column.item like so:
<div class="ib">
<div class="description">
<h1>Image hover</h1>
</div>
<img class="display" src="http://placehold.it/400x300">
</div>
And then just created a very simple CSS rule for making this wrapper collapse to its contents:
.ib {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
You did not style your li. The issue is that in foundation.css it is getting padding-left and padding-right. You need to remove that and use margin-left and margin-right instead. And you also need to fix the width of the li. As .description will get its 100% height. So you need to include a small css in your own file (don not modify foundation.css).
#portfolio li.columns{
/* You can use the width in '%' if you want to make the design fluid */
width: 400px;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px 0.9375em;
}
Fiddle
You'll just have to get rid of the padding on tne li
li{ padding:0 }
or use the the box-sizing property:
`li { box-sizing:border-box; -moz-box-sizing:border-box; }
Change in CSs will help,
I have updated the same in fiddle
with change in CSS,
#portfolio .description {
position: absolute;
background: rgba(0,199,134,0.8);
display: none;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
#portfolio .description h1 {
color: white;
opacity: 1;
font-size: 1.4em;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 20%;
width:400px;
height:300px;
overflow:hidden;
}
Update:
If the H1 created extra cutter and wrapping issue(for some), please use the DIV tag instead, which should work fine!
I hope this will solve your problem :)

Vertically aligned anchor text?

you probably see this question a lot. However, I've been through threads and I can't seem to find a solution to my situation. It's probably something very minute that I'm missing, or perhaps I'm just barking up the wrong tree all together.
Basically what I'm trying to do is take an anchor with a {display:block;} with a set height and width and have its text be vertically and horizontally centered.
Right now this is my css
.logo
{
width:140px;
height:75px;
border-right:1px dotted black;
border-bottom:1px dotted black;
float:left;
text-align:center;
font-size:15px;
font-weight:bold;
color:#c60606;
}
.logo a
{
display:block;
width:140px;
height:75px;
background-color:#fff;
font-size:15px;
font-weight:bold;
color:#c60606;
}
/*the reason for the double declaration of text information is because
some of the logo divs do not have anchors in them, and it's for uniformity
purposes.
*/
.logo a div
{
margin-top:10px;
}
and then the html would be
<div class="logo"><div>my link</div></div>
Now the reason i stuck a div inside of the anchor is because I thought it would be a good way to separate the text from the actual block, but with that margin setting it moves the anchor down instead of just the text. The vertical-align attribute does basically nothing, and I'm at a loss in terms of what to do. Any suggestions or restructuring ideas would be great. Thank you.
a sample can be found at http://www.dsi-usa.com/test/clientele.php feel free to browse the site it's still a work in progress a lot has to be organized and re-coded. Anyhow, that sample is exactly what I want, just need the text to be vertically aligned as well.
If you set your line-height of the containing box (your anchor -- just ditch the inner div, you don't need it) equal to its height, then a single line of text will be vertically centered. If you require line-wrapping, it gets more complicated.
Here's a fiddle with just one anchor element to demonstrate the simpler scenario: http://jsfiddle.net/vdkAb/1/
UPDATE
...and if you don't need to worry about IE6/7 support (lucky you!), then you can use display:table-cell, and it works effortlessly -- without specifying line-height -- even with multiple lines, like this: http://jsfiddle.net/PH5Yw/
You can't have a <div> inside an <a>, it's invalid HTML. Use a <span> set to display: block; instead.
Update:
As of HTML5, you can now have a div inside an anchor (or any block level element.)
For this to be legal though, you must use the HTML5 doctype:
<!DOCTYPE html>
This usually works for me
$(function(){
$("button").click(function(){
$(".navbar").toggleClass("large");
});
});
*{
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.navbar{
display: flex;
color: white;
background: black;
height: 30px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
transition: all 0.25s ease;
}
.navbar.large{
height: 120px;
}
a{
height: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
margin-right: 20px;
padding: 0 20px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="navbar">
<a>TITLE</a>
<a>Contact</a>
<a>About Us</a>
</div>
<button>Change Nav Size</button>
Just thought I should put this out there :)
Works only when the link container is display: flex

My div is breaking out of its container div

I have a containing div that is NOT restricting the width of its child divs. The divs are stretching all the way to the full width of the screen, when i have a set width on both the container and the child. Why is this happening. I do NOT have any positioning or floating going on.
Please view my HTML:
<ul class="tabs_commentArea">
<li class="">Starstream</li>
<li class="">Comments</li>
</ul>
<div id="paneWrap">
<div class="panes_comments">
<div class="comments">member pane 1</div>
<div class="comments">member pane 2</div>
<div class="comments">member pane 3</div>
</div>
My CSS, the relevant parts of it at least:
#MembersColumnContainer {
width: 590px;
float: left;
padding-right: 0px;
clear: none;
padding-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 2px;
}
ul.tabs_commentArea {
list-style:none;
margin-top: 2px !important;
padding:0;
border-bottom:0px solid #666;
height:30px;
}
ul.tabs_commentArea li {
text-indent:0;
margin: !important;
list-style-image:none !important;
padding-top: 0;
padding-right: 0;
padding-bottom: 0;
padding-left: 0;
float: right;
}
#paneWrap {
border: solid 3px #000000;
}
.panes_comments div {
display: ;
padding: px px;
/*border:medium solid #000000;*/
height:150px;
width: 588px;
background-color: #FFFF99;
}
You could set max-width on either, or both, of the div elements to prevent their expansion:
#containerDiv {
min-width: 400px; /* prevents the div being squashed by an 'extreme' page-resize */
width: 50%; /* defines the normal width of the div */
max-width: 700px; /* prevents the div expanding beyond 700px */
}
It might also be that you're allowing the div's overflowed contents to be visible, as opposed to hidden (or auto). But without specific examples of your mark-up and css it's very difficult to guess.
Generally giving elements layout is pretty straight forward (always assuming you have a good understanding of floating, positioning and the box model), and in most cases you wouldn't have to use max- min-width to control elements on the page.
My two cents: If I was you, I'd start stripping out code (starting with the !important rule), and see when the problem is solved. De-constructing the code like that is a good way to find bugs.
Sorry I couldn't help, but I'm reluctant to give advice since the code you provided shows a lot of other stuff going on elsewhere that might be contributing to your problem (like having to use !important).
:D
I figured out the problem. The file that was calling in the css was conflicting with another external css file that had the same element with the same name in it. Thank you all for your help though.

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