I have a page with height 200% of the total viewable area, which means there are approximately two pages one over another. I have to scroll to the bottom to view the other half page. I divided the complete <body> into two divs each with a height of 100%.
In div1, I gave a link like this to the div2, which works,
<div id="div1" class="mystyle1">
<a href="#div2">Click Me To Go To DIV2</div>
<div id="div2" class="mystyle2">
<a href="#div1">Click Me To Go To DIV1</div>
This works, but it scrolls in an instant, I need it to be smooth so that the user can see the transition. I also tried setting this in CSS:
-webkit-transistion: all 1s ease-in-out;
No luck!
You can achieve conveniently this using Jquery. Googling keywords like animated scroll to top and animate scroll to ID would give you an idea.
Doing a quick fiddle, perhaps this what you want to happen: http://jsfiddle.net/g5D33/
--
By the way, you have some small typos on your code, like <a> tag is missing with a closing tag and transition spelled with s. ;)
For that I always use a small JQuery function
$('a[href^="#"]').click( function(){
var scroll_el = $(this).attr('href');
if ($(scroll_el).length != 0) {
$('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: $(scroll_el).offset().top }, 700);
}
return false;
});
JSFIDDLE
For scrolling horisontally:
$('a[href^="#"]').click( function(){
var scroll_el = $(this).attr('href');
if ($(scroll_el).length != 0) {
$('html, body').animate({ scrollLeft: $(scroll_el).offset().left }, 700);
}
return false;
});
JSFIDDLE
Related
In Firefox especially, I've run into an issue I can't figure out how to fix.
On the following page, when scrolling down the page jumps several times - mainly on smaller screens where the page doesn't have its full size displayed. You can replicate this issue by making your browser smaller than the page so you have to scroll.
It's on this page: http://www.nucanoe.com/frontier-accessories/
If I disable the position:fixed on the navigation selector, it fixes the issue - but we need the navigation to be sticky. Is there a solution to fix this? I'm thinking we may need to use jQuery somehow.
Thanks in advance!
After seeing you asking for help on another answer, I will try and explain more clearly for you.
The Problem
Your problem is when you add position:fixed to the navigation bar, it removes it from its place and sticks it at the top of the page. This is why the rest of your content jumps up - because the navigation bar is not where it was anymore.
How To Fix
You can get around this by wrapping your navigation element in a new div - let's call it nav-wrapper - and set its height to the same as your navigation element. These are known as placeholder elements. This new wrapper and your original navigation bar must always be the same height for the 'jump' to disappear.
<div class="nav-wrapper" style="height:80px;"> <-- add this
<div class="your-original-nav" style="height:80px"></div>
</div> <!-- add this
Now, when you set the navigation bar to fixed and it disappears to the top, the new wrapper we created with the same height keeps the page's content the same. When the fixed class has been removed, it sits back in the wrapper again, without pushing the content down.
A Suggestion
From what I can see on your site, there will be a big gap where the navigation bar was until the new fixed navigation reaches that point and covers it. What you want, is a little jQuery to figure out where to make the navigation fixed and where to hide it. I'll explain:
// cache the element
var $navBar = $('.your-original-nav');
// find original navigation bar position
var navPos = $navBar.offset().top;
// on scroll
$(window).scroll(function() {
// get scroll position from top of the page
var scrollPos = $(this).scrollTop();
// check if scroll position is >= the nav position
if (scrollPos >= navPos) {
$navBar.addClass('fixed');
} else {
$navBar.removeClass('fixed');
}
});
You may want to add further functionality to this example, as it is very, very basic. You would probably want to recalculate the offsets on window resize as one addition.
A Demo
This is a little demo which might help you - I was bored and feeling helpful :)
Made it this way now: Added an element before the nav:
<div class="nav-placeholder"></div>
And the jquery:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).on("scroll",function(){
if($(document).scrollTop()>150){
$(".nav-placeholder").height($(".nav").outerHeight());
} else {
$(".nav-placeholder").height(0);
}
});
</script>
When I scroll down to 150 the placeholder gets the height of the nav, when i scroll up again I set it's height to 0.
Here is a fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/herrfischerhamburg/562wu62y/
You need to have a placeholder when your nav goes from relative to fixed.
Therefore you need to make a new div.
jQuery(".nav").wrap('<div class="nav-placeholder"></div>');
jQuery(".nav-placeholder").height(jQuery(".nav").outerHeight());
jQuery(".nav").wrapInner('<div class="nav-inner"></div>');
Remember to change ".nav", "nav-inner" and "nav-placeholder" to your desire.
For a fully functional sticky nav, check my website: http://www.swegre.se/
I solved the problem differently so on firefox as you can see in logs it scroll up itself so to stop this scrolling I made simple statement
$(document).ready(function () {
var header = $('#left-menu');
var offset = header.offset().top;
var up = true;
$(window).scroll(function () {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
console.log(scroll + ' ' + offset )
if (scroll >= offset) {
header.addClass('sidebar-sticky');
if (up){
$(window).scrollTop(offset);
up=false;
}
} else {
up=true;
header.removeClass('sidebar-sticky');
}
});
});
that solution work for me when I can't specify height of div's I use.
See http://jsfiddle.net/u9qj0k9t/10/ for an example.
I'm trying to create a context-menu tied to a generic element on a page. I have no control over how that element is laid out on the page however. The context menu works fine if whatever element wrapping it does not have a position:absolute/relative attached to it, but when it does the popup shows up relative to the top-left corner of the element instead of the page. I realize this is by design, but I was hoping there was some css trick to absolutely position an element on a page REGARDLESS of how how it is contained.
<div>
Comment<br/>
Comment<br/>
Comment<br/>
<div style="position:relative;"> <!-- have no control over this-->
<div id="customUIElement">
<span id="placeHolder">Click Me</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
$("#placeHolder").bind("click", function(e){
var m = $("#popup");
if(!m.length){
var m = $("<div id='popup'></div>");
$("#customUIElement").append(m);
}
m.css("height",100);
m.css("width",100);
m.css("background-color","#ff0000");
m.css("zindex",9999999);
m.css("position","absolute");
m.css("top", e.pageY);
m.css("left", e.pageX);
m.html("Hello, world");
m.fadeIn("fast");
});
fiddle demo
I would simply not append the popup to that element,
but to the page:
$("#placeHolder").on("click", function(e){
var m = $("#popup");
if(!m.length){
m = $("<div id='popup' />");
$('body').append(m);
}
m.css({
height:100,
width:100,
backgroundColor:"red",
zIndex:9999999,
position:"absolute",
top: e.pageY,
left: e.pageX
}).html("Hello, world").fadeIn("fast");
});
When embedding a Bootstrap app in an iframe, modal dialogs always open at the top of the iframe, not the top of the screen. As an example, go to http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/ and open an example modal on the page. Then using the sample code below which places the same bootstrap page in an iframe, find a modal and open it:
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<table width="100%">
<tr><td colspan="2" style="height:80px;background-color:red;vertical-align:top">Here's some header content I don't control</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width:230px;height:10080px;background-color:red;vertical-align:top">Here's some sidebar content I don't control either</td>
<td valign="top">
<iframe width="100%" height="10000px"
scrolling="no" src="http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/">
</iframe>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Demo in fiddle
How do I go about positioning the modal on the screen in this scenario?
UPDATE: Unfortunately, my iFrame cannot fill the screen, nor can I make it fixed since it needs to blend into the rest of the page and the page itself has enough content to scroll. This is not my design and I ultimately intend to rework the whole thing, but this is what I have to work around for now. As a temporary option, I'm using javascript to tell the iframe parent to scroll to the top where the modal dialog pops up. While this is acceptable, this isn't the desired behavior.
I'm using angularjs and the ui-bootstrap library in my code but as you can see above, it's a bootstrap issue.
If your iframe has the same document.domain as the parent window or it is a sub domain, you can use the code below inside the iframe:
$('#myModal').on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
if (window.top.document.querySelector('iframe')) {
$('#myModal').css('top', window.top.scrollY); //set modal position
}
});
show.bs.modal will fire after you call $('#myModal').show()
window.top.scrollY will get the scrollY position from the parent window
In case your document.domain differs from the parent, you can hack it getting the onmousedown position inside the iframe. For example:
$('#htmlElement').on('mousedown', function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
$('#myModal').data('y', event.pageY); // store the mouseY position
$('#myModal').modal('show');
});
$('#myModal').on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
var y = $('#myModal').data('y'); // gets the mouseY position
$('#myModal').css('top', y);
});
Quite old question but I don't see the solution/workaround I've found. It might be helpful for someone in the future.
I had the same issue - my iFrame doesn't fill the entire screen, it displays bootstrap's modal and it is loading content from different domain than the parent page.
TL;DR
Use window.postMessage() API - Documentation here. for communication between parent and iframe (cross-domain)
pass message with currentScrollPosition and Y position of your iframe
Reveive message and update modal's padding from the top
In my case the workaround was to use window.postMessage() API - Documentation here.
It requires to add some extra code to the parent and handle message in an iFrame.
You can add EventListener and listen to 'scroll' event. Each time the event handling function is invoked you can get currentScrollPosition like document.scrollingElement.scrollTop.
Keep in mind that your iframe can have some margin from the top in the parent page so you should also get its 'offset'.
After that you can post these two values to your iframe e.g. ncp_iframe.contentWindow.postMessage(message, '*');
Note that the message has to be a String value
After that in your iFrame you need to add EventListener and listen to 'message' event.
The event handling function will pass your 'message' in event.data property. Having that you can update modal padding. (Looks much better if you don't use animations e.g. fade, in classes);
Quick Example:
Parent:
window.addEventListener('scroll', function(event){
var myIframe = document.querySelector('#myIframe');
var topOffset = myIframe.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.scrollY;
var currentScroll = document.scrollingElement.scrollTop;
myIframe.contentWindow.postMessage(topOffset + ':' + currentScroll, '*');
});
iFrame:
window.addEventListener('message', function(event) {
var messageContent = event.data.split(':');
var topOffset = messageContent[0];
var currentScroll = messageContent[1];
//calculate padding value and update the modal top-padding
}, false);
This is a bug in most browsers (IE appears fine) where the elements are fixed to the iframe, not the window. Typically, if you need something to be relative to the main document, it has to be in the main document.
A workaround is to wrap your iframe in a fixed position div that takes up the whole width of the screen and then maximize the iframe within that. This appears to resolve the issue
HTML:
<div class="fixframe">
<iframe src="http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/"></iframe>
</div>
CSS:
.fixframe {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
right: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
}
.fixframe iframe {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
Working Demo in fiddle
See Also:
position:fixed inside of an iframe
iframe with a css fixed position : possible?
position fixed div in iframe not working
It is because the class .modal has position: fixed attribute. Try position: relative instead.
Please check the following fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/tWUVe/
When you click the div, the p's get deleted, and I expect that the div's height will be animted, but no animation happens. How can I achieve an animation with CSS3 only?
The issue is that there is no opportunity for the transition to occur. What I mean by this is that when elements are removed, they are immediately taken out of the document flow, resizing the parent if needed without a transition.
As a fix for this, you could animate the height of the paragraphs instead (or a similar means)
$('div').click(function() {
var $thisDiv = $(this);
$thisDiv.find('p').css({'height':'0px','margin':'0px'}); // Change p height
// Remove after transition
setTimeout(function() { $thisDiv.find('p').remove(); }, 1000);
});
Demo
OK, so my problem is that I have a parallax website for a client and they would like a product description to fade-in when they scroll-down the parallax site. The problem I think I have is because the site is effectively one long page, the scripting is getting confused and fading the div in from "opacity:0" when the page is loaded. I have put a long fade-in on the div to understand what is happening and I have also made a rubbish box without proper formatting to test it. I have uploaded a temporary copy of the site (i'm working offline) to show what is happening.
http://ethicalincubator.com/parallax/parallax30.07/index_kmd.php#!images
Thank you for your help everyone!!! :-)
CSS
/* Hide any element */
.hideme {
Opacity:0;
}
HTML
<div
class="hideme fadein-on-view"
style="opacity:0;width:200px;height:80px;background-color:white;">Fade
In</div>
SCRIPT
<script>
// Scroller script for Fade-In when "div" is on screen
$(document).ready(function()
{
/* Every time the window is scrolled ... */
$(window).scroll( function(){
/* Check the location of each desired element */
$('.fadein-on-view').each( function(i){
var
bottom_of_object = $(this).position().top + $(this).outerHeight();
var
bottom_of_window = $(window).scrollTop() + $(window).height();
/* If the object is completely visible in the window, fade it it */
if(
bottom_of_window > bottom_of_object ){
$(this).animate({'opacity':'1'},5000);
}
});
});
})
</script>
To check the bottom of the window, instead of using .scrollTop, try window.pageYOffset.
Plus I think you're making the JS work too hard - I would try to calculate the bottom_of_object outside the .scroll() function so that it's not calculating the position every time the user is scrolling.
And for simple fade in/out, I would just do a display:none, .fadeIn().