I've created a JSFiddle here:
http://jsfiddle.net/AsHW6/
What I'm attempting to do is get the down_arrow.png's centered in their containing divs. I was able to center the up_arrow.png's using auto margins. I'm using the fixed property to use them as footers, as I want them to be at the bottom of the div regardless of resolution.
My question is what is the best way to center a bottom fixed image within the width of its containing div?
Some code from the fiddle (I'm having trouble with the StackOverflow formatting):
.scroll-arrow-down {
position: fixed;
bottom:0;
}
I should add that I don't care about IE hacks/workarounds at all, this application will not be targeting IE in any way.
Any comments and answers are appreciated.
If you used fixed position it will be fixed to the viewport (which I don't think you want). Using absolute positioning will position the images in reference to the item that contains them.
I added a left:45%; which pretty much centers things, but depending on the width of your arrows that may need to be updated.
.scroll-arrow-down {
position: absolute;
bottom:0;
left: 45%;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/AsHW6/1/
You can wrap the arrow-down images in a div that gets aligned to the bottom. The div can then be set to have its content centered.
Wrapping in HTML:
<div id="list1">
<img src="image/up_arrow.png" class="scroll-arrow-up">
<p class="list-title" id="list-title1">Autonomous Behaviors</p>
<div class=".scroll-arrow-down">
<img src="image/down_arrow.png">
</div>
</div>
and the css:
.scroll-arrow-down {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
background-color: red;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
Related
Basically, image is centered(I cant use absolute positioning because everyone has different screen resolutions and the image is centered) and I want my text to be 20 pixels down from top and 10 pixels right from left. How do I do it ? I have searched but got nothing. Probably due to my typing.
You have a couple of options. You're going to need to use a div the size of your image and center that. Then you can either set the image as the background of that div, or you can make the div position: relative and add an <img> tag that is positioned absolutely.
Here's an example of the first approach.
HTML:
<div id="imageContainer">
Some text that's overlaying the image.
</div>
CSS:
#imageContainer {
width: 275px;
height: 95px;
background: url('https://www.google.com/images/srpr/logo4w.png');
margin: 0 auto;
left: 0;
right: 0;
padding: 20px 0 0 10px;
}
And a JSFiddle to show it working: http://jsfiddle.net/VD34W/
Edit:
Since you want the text to be overlay you can use a hack using position: relative on the wrapping element and position: absolute on the inner ones. This allows you to position inside the wrapping element as long as the wrapping element has a width and height;
http://jsfiddle.net/FcBmd/1/
Irrelavent Text From Previous Answer: Something maybe using text-align: center
http://jsfiddle.net/FcBmd/
Take a look at this: http://css-tricks.com/float-center/.
Basicly it's only possible to align left and right but you can 'somehow' fake it.
you can try using the padding.
Try this:
HTML
<div id="theDiv">
<p>Some text here</p>
</div>
CSS
#theDiv {
background: url(https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSvT90hfqXnsPUsrySmYtU2Hj1ypEwCq0muzSCKdxOSmUnZqp_Z);
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
}
#theDiv p {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 10px;
}
Demo
Good question.
Basically you say how far down from the top and how far left.
position:relative;
left:10px;
top:-20
Tip: put both the picture and text inside a div so that the text is relative to the div.
Also checkout: http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_positioning.asp
For some reason, I can't get this to work:
Website
(The red and green boxes will be removed once they're properly positioned.)
Thanks for the help.
The overall concept of centering something in css is quite simple. First you need a relative positioned container. The child element to be centered must have a fixed width and height and be absolute positioned at 50% from the top and 50% from the left, and both top and left margins must be negative half of the width and height respectively. In other words:
<div id="container">
<img src="" alt=""/>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
.
#container { position: relative; }
img { dispaly: block; } /* It fills the container */
#box {
position: absolute;
width: 300px; /* Fixed */
height 150px; /* Fixed */
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top: -75px; /* 300/2 */
margin-left: -150px; /* 150/2 */
}
As suggested, you can do this with CSS positioning tho for what you appear to be trying to do, you might be better off using an image map
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_map.asp
This allows you to set certain regions of an image as a link.
Try to set the following properties along with position
top:0;
left:0;
you can also set top or left property in order to make the boxes visible at the center
and if you want that your boxes will remain inside the center div then make the div with id splash to position: relative
it will help in solving your issue
I need to center images that will be wider than the parent div that contains them. the parent div is a fixed width and has the overflow set to hidden.
<div style='overflow:hidden; width:75px height:100px;'>
<img src='image.jpg' style='height:100px;' />
</div>
I must use an image as the child element because I need to resize the thumbnail dimensions and cannot rely on background-size since it is not supported on older versions of mobile safari which is a requirement. I also cannot use javascript for this, so it must be a css solution.
One more thing to note is that widths will vary between images, so I can't just use absolute positioning on the child element at a hard-coded offset.
Is this possible?
UPDATE:
for posterity, I've just found out that this can be accomplished on the older versions of mobile safari by using
-webkit-background-size:auto 100px;
of course, the background will be set as usual using 50% for left positioning. If you need this to work on another browser, the accepted solution is probably the best, but since this question was related to the iphone, this solution is a little cleaner.
How adverse are you to extra markup? Also, is there a max size for the images? For example, if your max image width is 225px then you could try:
<div class="frame">
<div>
<img src="image.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
.frame {
overflow: hidden;
width: 75px;
height: 100px;
position: relative;
}
.frame > div {
position: absolute;
left: -5075px;
width: 10225px;
text-align: center;
}
.frame img {
height: 100px;
display: inline-block;
}
A fiddle example here: http://jsfiddle.net/brettwp/bW4xD/
Wouldn't using a background image still work? You shouldn't need to resize it.
Does something like this make sense? http://jsfiddle.net/QHRHP/44/
.container{
margin:0 auto;
width:400px;
border:2px solid #000;
height:250px;
background:url(http://placekitten.com/800/250) center top no-repeat;
}
Well if you know the width of the div and the width of the image, you can simply do some math.
Let's say the div is width 200px and the image is width 300px:
div.whatever {
width: 200px;
}
img.someImg {
left: -50px;
position: relative;
}
We know that since the width of the div is 200 pixes, then 100 pixels will be cropped from the image. If you want to center the image, then 50 pixels be hidden past the boundaries of the div on either side. Thus, we set the left position of the image to -50px.
Example (knowing the image size): http://jsfiddle.net/7YJCD/4/
Does that make sense?
If you don't know the image size or the div size, you can use javascript to detect these values and do the same thing.
Example (not knowing the image size, using jQuery javascript): http://jsfiddle.net/K2Rkg/1/
Just for reference, here's the original image.
#decoration extend a bit outside of #wrapper. The problem is that if the browser viewport is 910px a vertical scroll bar appears.
How do I make it so that #decoration to not occupy space so the vertical scroll bar do not appear.
EDIT:
Check out this link to see what I want. Just in such a way no vertical scroll bar is there.
http://jsfiddle.net/HLqwN/
Using overflow:hidden will clip part of #decoration so that do not work.
<head>
<style>
#wrapper {
width: 900px;
position: relative;
}
#decoration {
position: absolute;
width: 542px;
height: 126px;
top: 0;
left: 660px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<img id="decoration" src="/images/decoration.png" alt="" title="" />
<div id="content">
Some content
</div>
</div>
</body>
You could set overflow: hidden as the other answers are suggesting.
However, a "decoration" image should not be an <img>, it should be a CSS background-image.
Like this:
#wrapper {
height: 126px;
background: #ccc url(http://dummyimage.com/542x126/f0f/fff) 660px 0 no-repeat
}
See: http://jsfiddle.net/rdSJH/
if it is a decorative image, perhaps you should use it as a background image on the wrapper rather than in HTML source, you can still position it 660px left and it will not then cause a content scroll bar as it's not content.
#wrapper {
width: 900px;
position: relative;
background: url(background.png) no-repeat 660px 0;
}
[update after your clarification]
OK so you want the decoration to overlap the wrapper if there's space available to do so, like a pop-out?
is so try this, fiddle
notes: the span holding the background image should be outside the wrapper, no width on the span use your left co-ordinate and right: 0; or whatever margin from the right you might like, and still use the image as a background image. the span can sit down the bottom of your HTML out of the way
You could use overflow: hidden; on your wrapper
You might want to wrap a div around the decoration image and set overflow:hidden on that. Setting overflow:hidden on your wrapper might cause other content to be clipped depending on your layout.
If it's just a decoration you should try doing it with a background image though, then you don't have to worry about the clipping.
I'm really stuck here...
I have a site layout with a central layout (it's about 922px width, centered on the page)... I have a little logo that is to the top left of this, but it sticks about 10 pixels to the left of the central design. If you can imagine, it sort of sticks out to the left of the design...
Now, I was told that absolute positioning would make this happen. But I can't see how the logo would work with absolute positioning if the design itself it in the center of the page. I think this is to make sure it works in IE6... I have tried floating the logo in the central header, and then applying a negative margin of margin-left: -10px; which does work, but I've read this doesn't work in IE6.
Without a snippet of code its hard to tell, but it's probably an issue with where your element is getting it's 'absolute' positioning from. 'Absolute' is a misnomer. It really means "absolute...relative to the nearest positioned parent". So if in your design, you don't have a parent element with the css "position" style on it, it's going to take its position from the body element (which may have some margin/padding on it depending on your browser).
Adding a position: relative; to the element that you want to be the "outermost" container will allow you to specify position: absolute on an item within it, and specify your exact coordinates from there.
Set "position: relative" on a container div.
<style type="text/css">
div.page {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 922px;
}
div.page img.logo {
position: absolute;
left: -10px; top: 0;
}
</style>
<div class="page">
<img class="logo" ... />
</div>
Though.. I would rather make it work without absolute positioning.
When you position your logo absolutely it needs to be placed relative to something. That something is normally the viewport edge. If the logo is inside an element that is positioned relatively then it will instead be positioned relative to that element. So the answer is to make your centered page div display:relative; so the logo always aligns to the page not to the edge of the browser window. Here is an example:
The HTML:
<div id="centeredpage">
<img id="logo"... />
</div>
The CSS:
body {
text-align:center;
}
#centeredpage {
width:922px;
margin:0 auto;
text-align:left;
position:relative;
}
#logo {
position:absolute;
top:0;
left:-10px;
}
I hope that helps.