Doing Back Ground AsyncTask - asynchronous

I Am Trying to load a dynamic URL for Mediaplayer. How to handle various kinds of exceptions like file not found & timeout Exceptions that arise during execution.
public class MediaAsynchTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Object> {
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
progress = new ProgressDialog(AudioView.this);
progress.setMessage("LOADING........");
progress.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);
progress.setCancelable(true);
progress.show();
}
protected void onPostExecute(Object result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
if(result!=null){
progress.dismiss();
}else{
Audio.this.finish();
}
}
Protected Object doInBackground(String... params) {
try {
if (!true)
{
MediaPlayer m = MediaPlayer.create(Audio.this,Uri.parse("audiourl.mp3"));
myProgressBar.setMax(mMediaPlayer.getDuration());
}return mMediaPlayer;
}catch (Exception e) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Check Your NetWork and Data Connection",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
return mMediaPlayer;
}
}

its very simple you can do it like this:
try{
**//your code goes here**
}catch(FileNotFoundException exception){
//handle exception
}//**handle other possible exceptions**
catch(JsonParseException exception){
exception.printStackTrace();
}catch(JsonProcessingException exception){
exception.printStackTrace();
}

Related

How to fix apps containing an unsafe implementation of TrustManager and HostnameVerifier

After upload my apps in Google play Store, getting a mail from google that the app are using an unsafe implementation of the TrustManager and HostnameVerifier. How to fix this problem? Can someone give me a direction?
public class HttpsTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
private static TrustManager[] trustManagers;
private static final X509Certificate[] _AcceptedIssuers = new X509Certificate[]{};
#Override
public void checkClientTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
}
#Override
public void checkServerTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
}
public boolean isClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
return true;
}
public boolean isServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
return true;
}
#Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return _AcceptedIssuers;
}
public static void allowAllSSL() {
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() {
#Override
public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
return true;
}
});
SSLContext context = null;
if (trustManagers == null) {
trustManagers = new TrustManager[]{new HttpsTrustManager()};
}
try {
context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
context.init(null, trustManagers, new SecureRandom());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context
.getSocketFactory());
}
}
I have tried the above code.

UI updates are getting blocked by future.get() in javafx

I have a function which is supposed to return a list from the result of a Task API.
#Override
public List performQuery(boolean isPaginationQuery, boolean isSortingQuery {
try {
TaskImpl taskImpl = new TaskImpl(isPaginationQuery,
isSortingQuery);
queryExecutor.submit(taskImpl).get();
return taskImpl.get();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
Inner class which performs the updates
private class TaskImpl extends Task<List> {
private boolean isPaginationQuery, isSortingQuery;
public TaskImpl(boolean isPaginationQuery, boolean isSortingQuery) {
this.isPaginationQuery = isPaginationQuery;
this.isSortingQuery = isSortingQuery;
}
#Override
protected List call() throws Exception {
Platform.runLater(() -> {
loaderContainer.setVisible(true);
loaderContainer.toFront();
});
HSession hSession = new HSession();
TaskInfoDao taskInfoDao = new TaskInfoDaoImpl(hSession.getSession(), currentConnection.getConnectionId());
if (!isPaginationQuery && !isSortingQuery) {
paginator.setTotal(taskInfoDao.getTaskInfoWithFiltersCount(paginator.getFilterMap(), false));
}
Stream<TaskInfo> resultStream = taskInfoDao.getTaskInfoWithFilters(paginator.getFilterMap(), false,
paginator.getStartIndex() * paginator.getPageSize(),
paginator.getPageSize() * paginator.getPageGap());
List<TaskInfoTableView> data = createData(resultStream);
hSession.close();
return data;
}
#Override
protected void succeeded() {
super.succeeded();
try {
//set the pagination if the task is complete
//and it is not a pagination query
if (!isPaginationQuery) {
((TaskInfoViewController) uiController).setPagination(
FXCollections.observableArrayList(get()));
}
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
protected void cancelled() {
super.cancelled();
updateMessage("Cancelled!");
}
#Override
protected void failed() {
super.failed();
updateMessage("Failed!");
}
}
performQuery function calls the thread and waits for its result.
The loader is being displayed from inside the TaskImpl class using Platform.runLater.
But the loader does not appear until the task has finished i.e. loader appears after the completion of call() function's execution.
When i remove the taskImpl.get() the loader works fine.
Any help is appreciated.
P.S. : Under any case, I need the result of the Task API outside the Inner class( outside TaskImpl )
First of all, it seems like you are not very familiar with asynchronous programming. Having performQuery() to return a List shows that you are expecting to run this synchronously - there is no way for you to return results before you get the results. This is exactly why you are freezing your UI.
The important thing to understand about asynchronous programming is, you would start doing something (i.e. a task) in another thread, and return immediately. When there is result returned from the task, you switch back to the UI (JavaFX Application) thread to update it. You can see this as event-driven approach.
Therefore, for your case, you should directly update the list (the list which you are returning in performQuery()) in the succeeded() method that you have overridden in TaskImpl class.
If the list that you should be updating is not in the scope of TaskImpl, then you can the functional interfaces in java.util.function package to do it for you. This means that you would create that functional interface object at the right scope, and pass in into TaskImpl during object construction, and call that interface in succeeded().
Update
If I assume this is what calls performQuery():
public class MyController {
#FXML
TableView<Foo> tableView;
public void initialize() {
List result = queryController.performQuery(true, true);
tableView.getItems().addAll(result);
}
}
Then, I would probably do something like this:
public class MyController {
#FXML
TableView<Foo> tableView;
public void initialize() {
List result = queryController.performQuery(true, true, list -> tableView.getItems.addAll(list));
}
}
public class QueryController {
#Override
public void performQuery(boolean isPaginationQuery, boolean isSortingQuery, java.util.function.Consumer<List> onQuerySucceeded) {
try {
TaskImpl taskImpl = new TaskImpl(isPaginationQuery,
isSortingQuery, onQuerySucceeded);
queryExecutor.submit(taskImpl);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
private class TaskImpl extends Task<List> {
private final java.util.function.Consumer<List> onQuerySucceeded;
public TaskImpl(boolean isPaginationQuery, boolean isSortingQuery, java.util.function.Consumer<List> onQuerySucceeded) {
this.isPaginationQuery = isPaginationQuery;
this.isSortingQuery = isSortingQuery;
this.onQuerySucceeded = onQuerySucceeded;
}
#Override
protected void succeeded() {
super.succeeded();
// Not sure what the original codes are doing.
try {
//set the pagination if the task is complete
//and it is not a pagination query
if (!isPaginationQuery) {
((TaskInfoViewController) uiController).setPagination(
FXCollections.observableArrayList(get()));
}
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// This is what is being added in
onQuerySucceeded.accept(this.getValue());
}
}

Multiple Query Params with Asyncronous Call Retrofit

UPDATE:
I have learned what I am looking to do is to use the Async within Retrofit with multiple queries too. I have updated my code, but I cannot get the async with the queries.
I am using Retrofit to make my data calls to a movie database and need to change the sort order depending on user settings. I am not clear how I could add this functionality to my interface.
sort_by=highest_rating.desc
or
sort_by=popularity.desc
Interface:
public interface MovieDatabaseApiCient {
#GET("/3/discover/movie")
void getData(#Query("api_key") String apiKey, #Query("sort_by") String sortByValue, Callback<MovieDbModel> response);
}
UPDATED API INTERFACE:
public interface MovieDatabaseApiCient {
#GET("/3/discover/movie?sort_by=popularity.desc&api_key=xxxxxxx")
void getMoviesByPopularityDesc(Callback<MovieDbModel> response);
#GET("/3/discover/movie?sort_by=vote_average_desc&api_key=xxxxxxxx")
void getMoviesByVotingDesc(Callback<MovieDbModel> response);
}
UPDATED DATA CALL THAT WORKS:
private void makeDataCall(String sortPreference) {
final RestAdapter restadapter = new RestAdapter.Builder().setEndpoint(ENDPOINT_URL).build();
MovieDatabaseApiCient apiLocation = restadapter.create(MovieDatabaseApiCient.class);
if (sortPreference.equals(this.getString(R.string.sort_order_popularity)) ){
apiLocation.getMoviesByPopularityDesc (new Callback<MovieDbModel>() {
#Override
public void success(MovieDbModel movieModels, Response response) {
movieDbResultsList = movieModels.getResults();
MoviesGridViewAdapter adapter = new MoviesGridViewAdapter(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.movie_gridview_item, movieDbResultsList);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
Log.d("ERROR", error.toString());
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Error: " + error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
} else {
apiLocation.getMoviesByVotingDesc( new Callback<MovieDbModel>() {
#Override
public void success(MovieDbModel movieModels, Response response) {
movieDbResultsList = movieModels.getResults();
MoviesGridViewAdapter adapter = new MoviesGridViewAdapter(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.movie_gridview_item, movieDbResultsList);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
Log.d("ERROR", error.toString());
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Error: " + error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
My call for the data:
private void makeDataCall (String apiKey, String sortPreference) {
final RestAdapter restadapter = new RestAdapter.Builder().setEndpoint(ENDPOINT_URL).build();
MovieDatabaseApiCient apiLocation = restadapter.create(MovieDatabaseApiCient.class);
apiLocation.getData(apiKey, sortPreference, new Callback<MovieDbModel>){
#Override
public void success(MovieDbModel movieModels, Response response) {
movieDbResultsList = movieModels.getResults();
MoviesGridViewAdapter adapter = new MoviesGridViewAdapter(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.movie_gridview_item, movieDbResultsList);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
Log.d("ERROR", error.toString());
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Error: " + error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
I found a way to do Synchronously, but not asynchronously.
From your question and comment, IHMO, you should import retrofit.Callback; instead of import com.squareup.okhttp.Callback;
My code as the following has no compile error:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// creating a RestAdapter using the custom client
RestAdapter restAdapter = new RestAdapter.Builder()
.setEndpoint(API_URL_BASE)
.setLogLevel(RestAdapter.LogLevel.FULL)
.setClient(new OkClient(mOkHttpClient))
.build();
WebService webService = restAdapter.create(WebService.class);
retrofit.Callback<GetRoleData> callback = new Callback<GetRoleData>() {
#Override
public void success(GetRoleData getRoleData, retrofit.client.Response response) {
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError error) {
}
};
webService.getData("api_key", "sort_by", callback);
}
Interface:
public interface WebService {
#GET("/3/discover/movie")
void getData(#Query("api_key") String apiKey, #Query("sort_by") String sortByValue, Callback<GetRoleData> response);
}
So, please check your code again

Retrofit Observables and access to Response

I'm using Retrofit and RxJava but can't seem to do what I want.
Here's my declaration of my web service:
Observable<Response> rawRemoteDownload(#Header("Cookie") String token, #Path("programId") int programId);
The problem I have is the webservice is returning a 403 and a json payload with details.
Retrofit calls onError, only passing the Throwable so I can't check the response body.
Here's part of my test code
apiManager.rawRemoteDownloadRequest("token", 1).subscribe(new Observer<Response>() {
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
// this is called and I've lost the response!
}
#Override
public void onNext(Response response) {
}
});
SOLUTION:
Thanks to Gomino, I went with this as a solution:
new Action1<Throwable>() {
#Override
public void call(Throwable throwable) {
if (throwable instanceof RetrofitError) {
Response response = ((RetrofitError) throwable).getResponse();
System.out.println(convertToString(response.getBody()));
}
}
where convertToString looks like:
private String convertToString(TypedInput body) {
byte[] bodyBytes = ((TypedByteArray) body).getBytes();
return new String(bodyBytes);
}
Check if the throwable is a RetrofitError:
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
if (e instanceof RetrofitError) {
Response response = ((RetrofitError) e).getResponse();
}
}

Excpetion Handling with a NativeAcitivity

I'm using a NativeActivity with a child activity called Body and a ActivityAction called OnFault, this is my code:
[Designer(typeof(RetryDesigner))]
public sealed class Retry : NativeActivity {
public Activity Body { get; set; }
public ActivityAction<Exception> OnFault { get; set; }
protected override void CacheMetadata(NativeActivityMetadata metadata) {
metadata.AddChild(Body);
metadata.AddDelegate(OnFault);
base.CacheMetadata(metadata);
}
protected override void Execute(NativeActivityContext context) {
context.ScheduleActivity(Body, OnBodyCompleted, OnBodyFaulted);
}
void OnFaultCompleted(NativeActivityContext context, ActivityInstance instance) {
context.ScheduleActivity(Body);
}
void OnBodyCompleted(NativeActivityContext context, ActivityInstance instance) {
}
void OnBodyFaulted(NativeActivityFaultContext faultContext, Exception propagatedException, ActivityInstance propagatedFrom) {
faultContext.HandleFault();
if (OnFault != null) {
faultContext.ScheduleAction<Exception>(OnFault, propagatedException, OnFaultCompleted);
}
}
}
and my main looks like this:
static void Main(string[] args) {
Variable<Exception> ex = new Variable<Exception>();
DelegateInArgument<Exception> exception = new DelegateInArgument<Exception>();
Retry retry = new Retry {
Body = new Sequence {
Variables = { ex },
Activities = {
new Assign<Exception> {
To = new OutArgument<Exception>(ex),
Value = new InArgument<Exception>((env) => new Exception("test"))
},
new Throw {
Exception = ex
}
}
},
OnFault = new ActivityAction<Exception> {
Argument = exception,
Handler = new Sequence {
Activities = {
new WriteLine{
Text = new InArgument<string>(env =>
exception.Get(env).Message)
}
}
}
}
};
var workflow = new WorkflowInvoker(retry);
workflow.Invoke();
Console.WriteLine();
}
The problem is that the exception don't stop in the OnBodyFaulted callback and appear on the main as an unhedled expetion.
How can I stop the Exception inside the OnBodyFault callback, is there any state or property on the workflow to do that?
The problem is that in the OnFaultCompleted() you are calling context.ScheduleActivity(Body) again. This time without a fault handler so that causes the same fault to occur again and the complete workflow to fault.

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